Robert Charles Oliver "Robin" Matthews (16 June 1927 – 19 June 2010) was an
economist
An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics.
The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
and
chess problemist
A chess composer is a person who creates endgame studies or chess problems. Chess composers usually specialize in a particular genre, e.g. endgame studies, twomovers, threemovers, moremovers, helpmates, selfmates, fairy problems, or retrograde ...
.
Matthews was born in
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. He was educated at
Edinburgh Academy
The Edinburgh Academy is a Private schools in the United Kingdom, private day school in Edinburgh, Scotland, which was opened in 1824. The original building, on Henderson Row in Stockbridge, Edinburgh, Stockbridge, is now part of the Senior Scho ...
and
Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Corpus Christi College (formally, Corpus Christi College in the University of Oxford; informally abbreviated as Corpus or CCC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1517 by Richard Fo ...
, and was a Fellow of
All Souls College, Oxford
All Souls College (official name: The College of All Souls of the Faithful Departed, of Oxford) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Unique to All Souls, all of its members automatically become fellows (i.e., full me ...
. He was the
Drummond Professor of Political Economy at Oxford from 1965 to 1975 and the
Professor of Political Economy at Cambridge from 1980 to 1991. He was also the Master of
Clare College, Cambridge
Clare College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the Unive ...
from 1975 to 1993.
As a chess problemist he specialised in the composition of directmate three-movers, a field in which he was recognised as one of the world's leading exponents.
Matthews wrote many books on economics, among which:
* ''The Trade Cycle'', Cambridge University Press, 1960
* ''A Study in Trade-Cycle History: Economic Fluctuations in Great Britain 1833-1842'', 1954
* ''Economic Growth and Resources'', Palgrave Macmillan, 1980
* ''Economic Growth and Resources: Volume 2, Trends and Factors'', Palgrave Macmillan, 1980
* ''British Economic Growth 1856-1973'' (with C. H. Feinstein and J. Odling-Smee), Clarendon Press, 1982
He also wrote two books on chess problems:
* ''Chess Problems: Introduction to an art'' (with M. Lipton and J. M. Rice), 1963
* ''Mostly Three-Movers: Collected Chess Problems 1939-1993'', Feenschach-Phénix, Aachen, 1995
References
Professor Robin MatthewsObituary on ''
The Telegraph online'', 13 July 2010
etrieved 30-12-2013/small>
1927 births
2010 deaths
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Chess composers
Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
Masters of Clare College, Cambridge
Scottish economists
Drummond Professors of Political Economy
People educated at Edinburgh Academy
Professors of Political Economy (Cambridge, 1863)
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