Robert Arthur "Robin" Donkin,
FBA (1928–2006) was an
English historian and
geographer[Glasscock : 10 May 2006] who served as a
reader in
historical geography in the
University of Cambridge's Department of Geography in 1990.
[Jenkins, University of Cambridge] A fellow of the
British Academy, Donkin published works on a wide range of subjects, including
Cistercian
The Cistercians, () officially the Order of Cistercians ( la, (Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis, abbreviated as OCist or SOCist), are a Catholic religious order of monks and nuns that branched off from the Benedictines and follow the Rule of Saint ...
monasteries, agricultural terracing, the history of
pearls and
pearl fishing, the
Muscovy duck, the
Guinea fowl, and the history of
spices and
aromatics.
[The Itinerant Geographer]
Early life
Robin Donkin was born in 1928 in the town of
Morpeth,
Northumberland, where he received his education at
Jarrow Grammar School, and later took geography in 1950 at
King's College King's College or The King's College refers to two higher education institutions in the United Kingdom:
*King's College, Cambridge, a constituent of the University of Cambridge
*King's College London, a constituent of the University of London
It ca ...
,
Newcastle upon Tyne.
[ In ]Durham University
, mottoeng = Her foundations are upon the holy hills (Psalm 87:1)
, established = (university status)
, type = Public
, academic_staff = 1,830 (2020)
, administrative_staff = 2,640 (2018/19)
, chancellor = Sir Thomas Allen
, vice_chan ...
, Donkin completed his doctorate under M.R.G. Conzen
Michael Robert Günter Conzen (Berlin, 21 January 1907 – Newcastle upon Tyne, 4 February 2000)University of Birmingham"M.R.G. Conzen CV" retrieved 8 May 2014 was a geographer, founder of the Anglo-German school of urban morphology.Moudon, Anne Ve ...
, published later in 1957 as ''The Cistercian Contribution to the Geography of England and Wales in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries''.[
Donkin also served in the ]British Armed Forces
The British Armed Forces, also known as His Majesty's Armed Forces, are the military forces responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its Overseas Territories and the Crown Dependencies. They also promote the UK's wider interests, s ...
as a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery. His National Service postings included Egypt and Jordan, where he saw field work.[ He was elected King George VI Research Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley in 1955.][ It was here that he was influenced by the American cultural geographer Carl O. Sauer, and developed interest in agricultural origins and the ]aboriginal
Aborigine, aborigine or aboriginal may refer to:
*Aborigines (mythology), in Roman mythology
* Indigenous peoples, general term for ethnic groups who are the earliest known inhabitants of an area
*One of several groups of indigenous peoples, see ...
New World.[ Donkin returned to Britain in 1956, and working at the University of Edinburgh Geography Department for the next two years.][
]
Later contributions
Donkin published a number of papers on Cistercian farming activity, introducing a new geographical dimension to monastic studies.[ Among his notable contributions to the field of historical geography is a 60-page synthesis on "Changes in the Early Middle Ages", which was contributed by him to the ''A New Historical Geography of England'', published in 1973.][ Academic interest in Middle America eventually led Donkin to Cambridge University, where he earned a Fellowship at Jesus College, Cambridge, and served as a distinguished historical geographer.][
Donkin's work ''Beyond Price: pearls and pearl-fishing, origins to the Age of Discoveries'' in 1998 – a work containing a mammoth 60 page bibliography – was published as a memoir of the American Philosophical Society.][ In 2003, Donkin produced ''Between East and West: the Moluccas and the traffic in spices up to the arrival of Europeans'', a book on maritime explorations in the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean.][
Donkin traveled to North Africa, Middle America, South America, South India, ]South China
South China () is a geographical and cultural region that covers the southernmost part of China. Its precise meaning varies with context. A notable feature of South China in comparison to the rest of China is that most of its citizens are not n ...
and to Chinese Turkestan.[ His final work was an incomplete analysis of the cultural geography of maize.][
'' The Independent'', ( London), 10 May 2006 summed up Donkin's life as follows:][
]
Robert Arthur Donkin, geographer: born Morpeth, Northumberland 28 October 1928' King George VI Memorial Fellow, University of California, Berkeley 1955-56' Assistant Lecturer, Department of Geography, Edinburgh University 1956-58' Lecturer, Department of Geography, Birmingham University 1958-70' Lecturer in the Geography of Latin America, Cambridge University 1971–90, Reader in Historical Geography 1990-96 (Emeritus)' Fellow, Jesus College, Cambridge 1972- 96 (Emeritus), Tutor 1975-96' FBA1985' married 1970 Jennifer Kennedy (one daughter)' died Cambridge 1 February 2006.
Notes
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Donkin, Robin
1928 births
2006 deaths
Royal Artillery officers
British geographers
Fellows of the British Academy
Fellows of Jesus College, Cambridge
Academics of the University of Edinburgh
Alumni of King's College, Newcastle
University of California, Berkeley faculty
20th-century British historians
Historical geographers
20th-century geographers