Robin James Edwin Bush (12 March 1943 – 22 June 2010) was the resident
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
for the first nine series of
Channel 4
Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned enterprise, state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a four ...
's
archaeology
Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts ...
series ''
Time Team'', appearing in 39 episodes between 1994 and 2003. He also presented eight episodes of ''
Time Team Extra
''Time Team Extra'' is a British television series that aired on Channel 4 in 1998. Presented by Robin Bush, it was a companion programme to the archaeology series ''Time Team'', that first aired on Channel 4 in 1994.
''Time Team Extra'' is an ...
'' in 1998.
For twelve years Bush was a Liberal Democrat member of
Somerset County Council
Somerset County Council is the county council of Somerset in the South West of England, an elected local government authority responsible for the most significant local government services in most of the county.
On 1 April 2023 the county coun ...
and served as chairman of the council from 2001 until 2005. He also held other positions in public life.
Early life
Bush was born in
Hayes, Middlesex. His father was originally a schoolmaster and then a training college lecturer in
Mathematics. Bush attended
Exeter School
Exeter School is an independent co-educational day school for pupils between the ages of 7 and 18 in Exeter, Devon, England. In 2019, there were around 200 pupils in the Junior School and 700 in the Senior School.
History
The School traces i ...
in
Devon
Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devon is ...
between 1950 and 1962, and it was here aged 13 that he first became interested in historical research while studying the school's history. His first two research papers were published by
the Devonshire Association before he left school.
[Channel 4 'Time Team' interview]
/ref> He won a Trevelyan Scholarship, followed by a Stapledon Exhibition and later still a State Scholarship, to read History
History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
at Exeter College, Oxford
(Let Exeter Flourish)
, old_names = ''Stapeldon Hall''
, named_for = Walter de Stapledon, Bishop of Exeter
, established =
, sister_college = Emmanuel College, Cambridge
, rector = Sir Richard Trainor
...
(1962–65), taking his BA in Modern History in 1965 and an MA in 1984. Among his contemporaries at Oxford were the poet Craig Raine, the journalist Tariq Ali, the Marquess of Hartington and the psephologist Professor Ivor Crewe. A keen amateur actor, he also appeared on stage at the Oxford Playhouse with Monty Python
Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show '' Monty Python's Flying Circus'', which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over fo ...
actor Terry Jones.[
]
Archivist and historian
In 1965 he was appointed assistant archivist at Surrey Record Office at Kingston upon Thames
Kingston upon Thames (hyphenated until 1965, colloquially known as Kingston) is a town in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, southwest London, England. It is situated on the River Thames and southwest of Charing Cross. It is notable a ...
before moving to Somerset Record Office in 1967 where he spent the rest of his working life. From 1970 to 1978 Bush was assistant editor of the '' Somerset Victoria County History'', writing much of the content of three of its volumes. Later he returned to the Record Office as Deputy County Archivist until taking early retirement in 1993.[
Bush wrote his first book in 1977, and produced volumes on the history of ]Taunton
Taunton () is the county town of Somerset, England, with a 2011 population of 69,570. Its thousand-year history includes a 10th-century monastic foundation, Taunton Castle, which later became a priory. The Normans built a castle owned by t ...
, Exmouth and Wellington
Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by m ...
, followed by a series of books on the county of Somerset
( en, All The People of Somerset)
, locator_map =
, coordinates =
, region = South West England
, established_date = Ancient
, established_by =
, preceded_by =
, origin =
, lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
, lor ...
. He researched emigration from the South West of England to New England
New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian province ...
between 1620 and 1645, which led to the publication of three further books in Ohio
Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
. Bush made six speaking tours to the United States, during one of which he met President George H. W. Bush at the White House
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest, Washington, D.C., NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. preside ...
. In 1987 he explained Somerset's archives to HM the Queen
Majesty (abbreviated HM for His Majesty or Her Majesty, oral address Your Majesty; from the Latin ''maiestas'', meaning "greatness") is used as a manner of address by many monarchs, usually kings or queens. Where used, the style outranks th ...
and the Duke of Edinburgh. From 1984 to 1996 he had a weekly spot on BBC Radio Bristol and then BBC Somerset, on which he told stories of local history and folklore.[
]
Television appearances
Bush became involved with the '' Time Team'' programmes through his long friendship with Mick Aston when Aston was Somerset's first county field archaeologist. Aston had previously discussed the idea of devising an archaeological television programme with Tony Robinson, and a pilot episode was set up. Through helping to devise the programme's format with producer Tim Taylor, Bush was invited to take part in the pilot which was shot at Dorchester-on-Thames in October 1992. Although the pilot programme was never screened, the idea was good enough to persuade Channel 4 to commission a four programme series of ''Time Team'', which was filmed in 1993 and broadcast the following year.
Bush also appeared in Channel 4
Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned enterprise, state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a four ...
's series '' Joe Public'', for which he researched the loss of a hat jewel by Henry VIII
Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disagr ...
. Bush appeared regularly as resident historian on ''Revealing Secrets'' (55 episodes) for Multi Media, transmitted on Channel 4 on weekdays from 26 March to 4 July 2001.
As a solo presenter Bush filmed a series of six half-hour programmes entitled ''The West at War'', broadcast in 2005, which examined the impact of war on the South West of England from Roman times to the present day for ITV Westcountry.
Personal life
Bush lived in Taunton with his wife, Hilary Margaret Marshall, whom he married in 1993. By an earlier marriage to the late Iris Maude Reed he had two children and two grandchildren. He was Chairman of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society (1983–84), then President of Taunton Amateur Operatic Society (TAOS), 1985–2009. He performed regularly in amateur dramas, musicals and grand opera productions throughout West Somerset, and in 1991, 1994 and 1997 he helped to judge the grand finals of the World Public Speaking and Debating Championships.
Political life
From May 1997 until June 2009 Bush served as a Liberal Democrat member of Somerset County Council
Somerset County Council is the county council of Somerset in the South West of England, an elected local government authority responsible for the most significant local government services in most of the county.
On 1 April 2023 the county coun ...
, serving as chairman of the council from 2001 until 2005. He was also vice chairman of the county's Information and Leisure Board (1998–2000) and vice chairman of the Community, Leisure and Information Review Committee (2000–2001), chairman of the Regulation (Planning) Committee (2005–07) and chairman of both the Somerset Cultural Forum and Somerset Cultural Executive (2003–09). Bush was vice chairman of the South West Museums Council (1998–2000) and served as a board member of Culture South West, Arts Council England South West and the South West Museums, Libraries and Archives Council.
He was a member of the council and court of the University of Bristol
The University of Bristol is a Red brick university, red brick Russell Group research university in Bristol, England. It received its royal charter in 1909, although it can trace its roots to a Society of Merchant Venturers, Merchant Venturers' sc ...
and of the courts of the University of Bath
(Virgil, Georgics II)
, mottoeng = Learn the culture proper to each after its kind
, established = 1886 (Merchant Venturers Technical College) 1960 (Bristol College of Science and Technology) 1966 (Bath University of Technology) 1971 (univ ...
and the University of Exeter
, mottoeng = "We Follow the Light"
, established = 1838 - St Luke's College1855 - Exeter School of Art1863 - Exeter School of Science 1955 - University of Exeter (received royal charter)
, type = Public
, ...
. He was one of four patrons of Wessex Actors Company, with the Marquess of Bath, Lord Tom King and the late Ned Sherrin, 2002 to 2010. Bush was also patron o
Apple AM : Taunton Hospital Radio
which serves the patients of Musgrove Park Hospital, Taunton. He was president of the Somerset Art Gallery Trust and the Somerset Youth Partnership, and vice president and trustee of the Somerset Community Foundation.
Death
Robin Bush died on 22 June 2010, aged 67, after a long period of illness. He is buried in the churchyard of St Nicholas's Church, Corfe, in Somerset.
Works
Books and monographs
*''Victoria County History of Somerset'':
**(with R.W. Dunning) vol iii (Oxford University Press, 1974)
**(with R.W. Dunning) vol iv (OUP, 1976)
**(with R.W. Dunning and Mary Siraut) vol v (OUP, 1983)
*''The Book of Taunton'' (Barracuda Books, 1977)
*''The Book of Exmouth'' (Barracuda Books, 1978)
*''The Book of Wellington'' (with Gillian Allen, Barracuda Books, 1983)
*''Jeboult's Taunton'' (Barracuda Books, 1983)
*''The Archaeology of Taunton'' ed. Peter Leach, four principal chapters by Robin Bush (Western Archaeological Trust, Excavation Monograph no.8, 1984), pp. 11–16, 59–63, 75–79, 104–106.
*''The Story of the County Hotel'', Taunton (1987)
*''Shields and Wall Plate Carving in the Church of St Mary'', Ashill (1987)
*''A Taunton Diary, 1787–1987'' (Barracuda Books, 1988)
*''The Story of Taunton Castle'' (Somerset Archaeological Society, 1988)
*''Somerset, a Portrait in Colour'' (Dovecote Press, 1989)
*''Somerset Stories'' (Dovecote Press, 1990)
*''Your Somerset Family'' (Somerset County Council. 1992)
*''Somerset, the Complete Guide'' (Dovecote Press, 1994)
*''Somerset Villages'' (Dovecote Press, 1995)
*''Search for the Passengers of the Mary and John'', 1630, ed. Burton Spear:
:*vol 25 New Ancestral Discoveries – part 1 (Ohio, 1996)
:*vol 26 New Ancestral Discoveries – part 2 (Ohio, 1997)
:*vol 27 New Ancestral Discoveries – part 3 (Ohio, 1999)
*''Somerset Bedside Book'' (Dovecote Press, 1997)
*Chapter on 'The Age of Elegance' in ''Somerset: the Millennium Book'', ed. Tom Mayberry and Hilary Binding (Somerset Books, 1999)
*''Aesop's Fables, A Choral Cycle'', verse libretto by Robin Bush, composer Douglas Coombes (Lindsay Music, 2001).
Papers in journals
*'The Rev John Lempriere, DD, in Devon' in ''Transactions of the Devonshire Association'', xciii (1961), pp. 228–249.
*'Exeter Free Grammar School, 1633–1809' in ''Trans. of Devonsh. Assoc''. xciv (1962), pp. 363–410.
*'Exeter during the Civil War and Interregnum' in ''Devon & Cornwall Notes & Queries'', xxix (1962–3) pp. 80–87, 102–09, 132–39, 171–76.
*'George Passemer, a Devonshire Antiquary' in ''Devon & Cornwall N. & Q''. xxix (1964), pp. 241ff.
*'Nettlecombe Court. 1. The Trevelyans and other residents' in ''Field Studies Journal'', iii/2 (1970), pp. 275–87.
*'The Tudor Tavern, Fore Street, Taunton' in ''Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society'', cxix (1976), pp. 15–20.
*'West Newton Manor Farm' n North Pethertonin ''Proc. Som. Arch. Nat. Hist. Soc.'' cxxiii (1980), pp. 55–64.
*'Somerset, England, Records and American Descendants' in ''Connecticut Nutmegger'', vol 19 (1986), pp. 386–396.
*'The Blake Ancestry of Elizabeth Saunders, wife of Henry Wolcott,' in ''Connecticut Nutmegger'', vol 22 (1989), pp. 11–12.
Recordings
*Four audiocassettes of lectures to the 'All American Conference' of the (USA) Federation of Genealogical Societies delivered at Fort Wayne, Indiana, published in the US by audiotapes.com (1991).
*''An Archivist Abroad'' (FW-52).
*''An Archivist's Casebook - The Pleasures and Pitfalls of English Genealogy'' (FW-93).
*''Brought to Book - English Quarter Sessions and their Records'' (FW-232).
*''Courts and Copyhold - the English Manor and its Records'' (FW-34)
Double audiocassettes of Robin Bush retelling ''Tales of Old Somerset'' (1995), Halsgrove Productions, Tiverton, Devon.
Compact Disc of ''Aesop's Fables, a Choral Cycle'', verse libretto by Robin Bush, composer Douglas Coombes' (Lindsay Music, 2001).
References
External links
Bush
on the '' Time Team'' website
Bush on ''Time Team Live'' in 2001
Detailed biography
on the 'Unofficial Time Team' website
in ''The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally.
It was f ...
'' 24 June 2010
Obituary
in ''The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide ...
'' 7 July 2010
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bush, Robin
1943 births
2010 deaths
English historians
English television presenters
People educated at Exeter School
Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
English archivists
Liberal Democrats (UK) councillors
Members of Somerset County Council
Time Team
Historians of Somerset