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The Robey-Peters Gun-Carrier was a British three-seater armed
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biplane A biplane is a fixed-wing aircraft with two main wings stacked one above the other. The first powered, controlled aeroplane to fly, the Wright Flyer, used a biplane wing arrangement, as did many aircraft in the early years of aviation. While ...
designed and built by Robey & Company Limited at Bracebridge Heath, Lincoln for the
Royal Naval Air Service The Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) was the air arm of the Royal Navy, under the direction of the Admiralty's Air Department, and existed formally from 1 July 1914 to 1 April 1918, when it was merged with the British Army's Royal Flying Corps t ...
(RNAS). The gun-carrier was a single-engined three-
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biplane powered by a Rolls-Royce engine. The Gun-Carrier had a gondola on each of the upper wings to carry a
Davis gun The Davis gun was the first true recoilless gun developed and taken into service. It was developed by Commander Cleland Davis of the United States Navy in 1910, just prior to World War I. Development Davis' design connected two guns back to back ...
(a form of
recoilless rifle A recoilless rifle, recoilless launcher or recoilless gun, sometimes abbreviated "RR" or "RCL" (for ReCoilLess) is a type of lightweight artillery system or man-portable launcher that is designed to eject some form of countermass such as propel ...
) and a gunner, while the pilot sat alone in a cockpit in the rear fuselage, just forward of the aircraft's tail. He was provided with windows in the sides of the cockpit to improve the extremely poor view caused by the cockpit's location. Two were ordered for the RNAS in May 1916 but the first aircraft ( serial number ''9498'') crashed on its maiden flight from Bracebridge Heath in May 1917. The second aircraft was not completed and no others were built.


Operators

; *
Royal Naval Air Service The Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) was the air arm of the Royal Navy, under the direction of the Admiralty's Air Department, and existed formally from 1 July 1914 to 1 April 1918, when it was merged with the British Army's Royal Flying Corps t ...
, two ordered but only one built.


Specifications


See also


References

;Notes ;Sources * *{{cite book , title= Royal Navy Aircraft Serials and Units 1911-1919, last=Sturtivant, first=Ray, last2=Page, first2=Gordon , year=1992, publisher=
Air-Britain Air-Britain, traditionally sub-titled "The International Association of Aviation Enthusiasts", is a non-profit aviation society founded in July 1948. As from 2015, it is constituted as a British charitable trust and book publisher. History Air-Brit ...
Historians Ltd, location=Tonbridge, Kent, UK, isbn=0-85130-191-6 1910s British fighter aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1917