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Roberto Sierra (born 9 October 1953) is a Puerto Rican composer of
contemporary classical music Contemporary classical music is Western art music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st-century classical music, 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 Modernism (music), post-tonal music after the death of ...
.


Life

Sierra was born in Vega Baja,
Puerto Rico ; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
. He studied composition at the
Royal College of Music The Royal College of Music (RCM) is a conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the undergraduate to the doctoral level in all aspects of Western Music including pe ...
and at the Hochschule für Musik in Hamburg, Germany, notably with
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde music, avant-garde composers in the latter half of the ...
from (1979–1982). After his two-act opera ''El mensajero de plata'', to a
libretto A libretto (From the Italian word , ) is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or Musical theatre, musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to th ...
by Myrna Casas, had premiered at the Interamerican Festival in
San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John (disambiguation), Saint John, most commonly refers to: * San Juan, Puerto Rico * San Juan, Argentina * San Juan, Metro Manila, a highly urbanized city in the Philippines San Juan may also refer to: Places Arge ...
on 9 October 1986, Sierra came to prominence in 1987 when his first major orchestral composition, Júbilo, was performed at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhattan), 57t ...
by the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra. (Júbilo had been premiered in Puerto Rico in 1985 by the
Puerto Rico Symphony Orchestra The Puerto Rico Symphony Orchestra (PRSO) (''Orquesta Sinfónica de Puerto Rico'' in Spanish language, Spanish) a musical ensemble sponsored by the Government of Puerto Rico. It has 80 regular musicians from around the world performing a 52-we ...
conducted by Zdeněk Mácal; it was also performed in 1986 by the same forces conducted by Akira Endo.) For more than three decades his works have been part of the repertoire of many of the leading orchestras, ensembles and festivals in the USA and Europe. His ''Fandangos'' was performed at the opening night of the 2002 Proms, performed by the
BBC Symphony Orchestra The BBC Symphony Orchestra (BBC SO) is a British orchestra based in London. Founded in 1930, it was the first permanent salaried orchestra in London, and is the only one of the city's five major symphony orchestras not to be self-governing. The ...
and televised throughout Europe. Sierra is a retired professor at
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
in
Ithaca, New York Ithaca () is a city in and the county seat of Tompkins County, New York, United States. Situated on the southern shore of Cayuga Lake in the Finger Lakes region of New York (state), New York, Ithaca is the largest community in the Ithaca metrop ...
, where he taught
composition Composition or Compositions may refer to: Arts and literature *Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography * Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include ...
.


Music

On February 2, 2006 Sierra's '' Missa Latina'', premiered at the
Kennedy Center The John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, commonly known as the Kennedy Center, is the national cultural center of the United States, located on the eastern bank of the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. Opened on September 8, ...
, in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, conducted by
Leonard Slatkin Leonard Edward Slatkin (born September 1, 1944) is an American conductor, author and composer. Early life and education Slatkin was born in Los Angeles to a Jewish musical family that came from areas of the Russian Empire now in Ukraine. His fat ...
to considerable acclaim. The ''
Washington Times ''The Washington Times'' is an American conservative daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It covers general interest topics with an emphasis on national politics. Its broadsheet daily edition is distributed throughout Washington, D. ...
'' judged it "the most significant symphonic premiere in the District since the late Benjamin Britten's ''
War Requiem The ''War Requiem'', Op. 66, is a choral and orchestral composition by Benjamin Britten, composed mostly in 1961 and completed in January 1962. The ''War Requiem'' was performed for the consecration of the new Coventry Cathedral, in the Englis ...
'' was first performed in the
Washington National Cathedral The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Episcopal Diocese of Washington, commonly known as Washington National Cathedral or National Cathedral, is a cathedral of the Episcopal Church. The cathedral is located in Wa ...
in the late 1960s." On March 3, 2007, the ''Missa Latina'' was performed at the 51st
Casals Festival The Casals Festival is a classical music event celebrated every year in San Juan, Puerto Rico, in honor of classical musician Pablo Casals. Background The festival was founded in 1956 by Pablo Casals. It was promoted by Teodoro Moscoso and Dav ...
in Sierra's homeland,
Puerto Rico ; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
, where it was equally well-received. Sierra's ''Concierto Barroco'' takes its inspiration from a scene in Alejo Carpentier's novel of the same name in which
Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel ( ; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque composer well-known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concerti. Born in Halle, Germany, H ...
and
Vivaldi Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist, impresario of Baroque music and Roman Catholic priest. Regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers, Vivaldi's influence during his lif ...
jam with a Cuban slave during the Venice Carnival. Sierra was commissioned by guitarist Manuel Barrueco to write a concerto that tried to capture what that might have been like. In ''Soundboard'' magazine, Eladio Scharron wrote that, "Sierra achieved – masterfully – a synthesis of a tradition of five centuries old... This work is truly a masterwork..." Other commissioned works include: * a Concerto for Orchestra for the centennial celebrations of the
Philadelphia Orchestra The Philadelphia Orchestra is an American symphony orchestra, based in Philadelphia. One of the " Big Five" American orchestras, the orchestra is based at the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, where it performs its subscription concerts, n ...
commissioned by the Koussevitzky Music Foundation and the Philadelphia Orchestra; * a Concerto for Saxophones and Orchestra, commissioned by the
Detroit Symphony Orchestra The Detroit Symphony Orchestra (DSO) is an American orchestra based in Detroit, Detroit, Michigan. Its primary performance venue is Orchestra Hall (Detroit, Michigan), Orchestra Hall at the Max M. Fisher Music Center in Detroit's Midtown, Detroit, ...
for James Carter; * ''Fandangos'' and ''Missa Latina'', commissioned by the
National Symphony Orchestra The National Symphony Orchestra (NSO) is an American symphony orchestra based in Washington, D.C. Founded in 1930 by cellist Hans Kindler, its principal performing venue is the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. The NSO regularly ...
; * Sinfonía No. 3 "La Salsa", commissioned by the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra; * ''Danzas Concertantes'' for guitar and orchestra commissioned by the Orquesta de Castilla y León; * a Double Concerto for Violin and Viola, co-commissioned by the
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
and Philadelphia Orchestras; * ''Bongo+'', commissioned by the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a Private university, private performing arts music school, conservatory in New York City. Founded by Frank Damrosch as the Institute of Musical Art in 1905, the school later added dance and drama programs and became ...
in celebration of the 100th anniversary; * ''Songs from the Diaspora,'' commissioned by Music Accord for Heidi Grant Murphy, Kevin Murphy and the St. Lawrence String Quartet; * ''Concierto para Violin y Orquesta a la memoria de una nina valiente'' commissioned by the Lydia Delfs Foundation and premiered by Juliana Athayde and the
Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra The Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) is an American orchestra based in the city of Rochester, New York. Its primary concert venue is the Eastman Theatre at the Eastman School of Music. History George Eastman, founder of Eastman Kodak Compan ...
; and * ''Concierto de Cámara'', co-commissioned by the
Santa Fe Chamber Music Festival The Santa Fe Chamber Music Festival is a six-week-long summer Festival of chamber music held annually in July and August and located in Santa Fe, New Mexico. It was founded in 1972 and presented its first series of concerts in 1973. Well-known mu ...
,
Chamber Music Northwest Chamber Music Northwest (CMNW) is an American non-profit organization in Portland, Oregon, dedicated to the performance and promotion of chamber music. In addition to its annual Summer Festival, the organization also presents individual chamber ...
and Stanford Lively Arts. Other ensembles who have commissioned Sierra include the orchestras of Pittsburgh, Atlanta, New Mexico, Houston, Minnesota, Dallas, San Antonio, and Phoenix, as well as the
American Composers Orchestra The American Composers Orchestra (ACO) is an American orchestra administratively based in New York City, specialising in contemporary American music. The ACO gives concerts at various concert venues in New York City, including: * Zankel Hall at ...
, the
New York Philharmonic The New York Philharmonic is an American symphony orchestra based in New York City. Known officially as the ''Philharmonic-Symphony Society of New York, Inc.'', and globally known as the ''New York Philharmonic Orchestra'' (NYPO) or the ''New Yo ...
,
Los Angeles Philharmonic The Los Angeles Philharmonic (LA Phil) is an American orchestra based in Los Angeles, California. The orchestra holds a regular concert season from October until June at the Walt Disney Concert Hall and a summer season at the Hollywood Bowl from ...
,
Royal Scottish National Orchestra The Royal Scottish National Orchestra (RSNO) () is a Scottish orchestra, based in Glasgow. It is one of the five national performing arts companies of Scotland. Throughout its history, the Orchestra has played an important part in Scotland’s ...
, the Zurich Tonhalle Orchestra, and the orchestras of Madrid, Galicia, and Barcelona. Roberto Sierra's Music may be heard on CDs by
Naxos Naxos (; , ) is a Greek island belonging to the Cyclades island group. It is the largest island in the group. It was an important centre during the Bronze Age Cycladic Culture and in the Ancient Greek Archaic Period. The island is famous as ...
,
EMI EMI Group Limited (formerly EMI Group plc until 2007; originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At t ...
, UMG’s EMARCY,
New World Records New World Records is a record label that was established in 1975 through a Rockefeller Foundation grant to celebrate America's bicentennial (1976) by producing a 100-LP anthology, with American music from many genres.Koch,
New Albion New Albion, also known as ''Nova Albion'' (in reference to Albion, an archaic name for Great Britain), was the name of the continental area north of Mexico claimed by Sir Francis Drake for Kingdom of England, England when he landed on the Nort ...
, Koss Classics, BMG, Fleur de Son and other labels. In 2011, UMG’s EMARCY label released Caribbean Rhapsody featuring the Concierto for Saxophones and Orchestra commissioned and premiered by the DSO with James Carter. In 2004, EMI Classics released his two guitar concertos Folias and Concierto Barroco with Manuel Barrueco as soloist (released on Koch in the USA in 2005). In 2010, Missa Latina's Naxos recording was nominated for a
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
under best contemporary classical composition category, and his Sinfonia No. 4 was nominated in that same category in 2015.


Works

Some of Sierra's selected works include: Selected orchestral works * A Joyous Overture (c. 5') * Alegría (c. 6') * The Bacchae (c. 12’) * Borikén (c. 12') * Carnaval (c. 18’) * Concierto para orquesta oncerto for Orchestra(c. 20') * El jardín de las delicias (c. 10') * Fandangos (c. 12') * Idilio -SATB choir and orchestra (c. 7') * Júbilo (c. 8') * La Lira (Juan Morel Campos) – orchestrated by Roberto Sierra (11”) * Preámbulo (c. 10') * Ritmo (c. 6') * Saludo (c. 4') * SASIMA (c. 11') * Serenata (c. 15') * Sinfonía No. 1 (c. 17') * Sinfonía No. 2 (c. 15') * Sinfonía No. 3 "La Salsa" (c. 23') * Sinfonía No. 4 (c. 22’) * Tropicalia (c. 23') * Un recuerdo (c. 2') Selected concertos * Bongo+ – solo percussion and chamber orchestra (c. 20-) * Concerto for Saxophones and Orchestra – piano reduction (c. 22') * Concerto for Viola – solo viola with string orchestra and 2 percussionists (c. 22') * Concierto Evocativo – solo horn and strings (c. 19') * Con madera metal y cuero – solo percussion and orchestral (c. 28') * Concerto for Saxophones and Orchestra (c. 22') * Concierto Barroco – solo guitar and orchestra (c. 10') * Concierto Barroco – piano reduction (c. 10') * Concierto Caribe – solo flute and orchestra (c. 20') * Concierto Caribe – piano reduction (c. 20') * Cuatro versos – solo cello and orchestra (c. 20') * Danzas Concertantes – solo guitar and orchestra (c. 26') * Doble Concierto – solo violin, solo viola and orchestra (c. 25') * Evocaciones – solo violin and orchestra (c. 22') * Folias – solo guitar and orchestra (c. 15') * Folias – solo guitar and orchestra; piano reduction (c. 15') * Fantasía Corelliana -two guitars and string Orchestra (c. 11') * Glosas – solo piano and orchestra (c. 15') * Imágenes -solo guitar, solo violin and orchestra (c. 23') * Of Discoveries – two guitars and orchestra (c. 22') * Poema y Danza – 2 oboes and strings (11’) * Variations on a Souvenir – solo piano and orchestra (c. 30') Selected vocal works * Bayoán – oratorio for soprano, baritone SATB chorus and orchestra (c. 40') * Beyond the Silence of Sorrow – soprano and orchestra – (c. 25') * Beyond the Silence of Sorrow – soprano and piano – (c. 25') * Cancionero Sefardí – soprano (or tenor), flute, clarinet, violin, cello and piano (c. 16') * Cinco poemas aztecas – soprano (or tenor) and piano (c. 12') * Conjuros – soprano (or tenor) and piano (c. 12') * Doña Rosita – mezzo Soprano and wind quintet (c. 6') * El mensajero de plata – chamber opera (c. 70') * El éxtasis de Santa Teresa – soprano and Chamber Orchestra (c. 15') * Invocaciones – voice and percussion (c. 14') * Missa Latina – soprano, baritone, SATB choir and orchestra (c. 77') * Missa Latina – soprano, baritone, SATB choir and orchestra – piano vocal score (c. 77') * Rimas – soprano (or tenor) and piano (c. 9') * Songs from the Diaspora – soprano, string quartet and piano (c. 20') Chamber orchestra * Cuentos – chamber orchestra (c. 12') * Doce Bagatelas – string Orchestra (c. 20') * El éxtasis de Santa Teresa – soprano and Chamber Orchestra (c. 15') * Güell Concert – chamber orchestra (c. 15') Smaller ensembles * Concierto de Cámara – wind quintet & string quartet (c. 18') * Concierto Nocturnal – solo harpsichord, flute, oboe, clarinet, violin and cello (c. 15') * El sueño de Tartini – flute, clarinet, violin, cello and piano (c. 9') * Octeto – 2 Oboes, 2 Clarinets, 2 Bassoons, and 2 Horns (c. 10') * Pequeño Concierto – guitar, flute, oboe, clarinet, violin and cello (c. 10') * Piezas Características – bass clarinet, trumpet, piano, violin and cello (c. 16') * Turner – flute, clarinet, violin, cello and piano (c. 12') Wind ensemble (including works with soloists) * Carnaval – transcribed by Mark Sacterday (c. 18") * Diferencias (c. 10') * Fandangos – transcribed by Mark Scatterday (c. 12') * Fanfarría – brass ensemble and percussion (c. 3') * Rapsodia – solo trumpet and wind ensemble (c. 11') * Sinfonía No.3 – transcribed by Mark Scatterday (c. 24’) Choral (including works with soloists) * Cantos Populares – SATB choir (c. 9') * Guakía Baba – SATB choir (c. 5') * Lux Æterna – SATB Choir (c. 5') * Missa Latina – soprano, baritone, SATB choir with keyboard accompaniment (c. 77') Chamber works * Con Tres – clarinet, bassoon and piano (c. 15') * Cuarteto para cuerdas no. 2 (c. 14') * Doce Bagatelas – string quartet (c. 20') * Doña Rosita – mezzo Soprano and wind quintet (c. 6') * Essays – wind quintet (c. 10') * Fuego de ángel – piano quartet * Kandinsky – violin, viola, cello and piano (c. 17') * Mambo 7/16 – String Quartet (c. 2’) * Memorias Tropicales – string quartet (c. 13') * Recordando una melodía olvidada – clarinet, violin and piano (c. 11') * Salsa para vientos – wind quintet (c. 7') * Tres fantasías – clarinet, cello and piano (c. 11') * Trio Tropical – violin, cello and piano (c. 14') * Trio No. 2 – violin, cello and piano (c. 12') * Trio No. 3 -violin, cello and piano (c. 13’) * Trio No. 4 "La noche" – violin, cello and piano (c. 14") * Tríptico – guitar and string quartet (c. 13') Keyboard works * Con Salsa – harpsichord (c. 4') * Descarga en sol – piano (c. 4’) * Fantasía Cromática – organ (3’) * Piezas Imaginarias – piano (c. 18') * Polivals – piano (c. 3') * Preludios Caprichosos – piano (c. 29’) * Reflections on a Souvenir – piano (c. 9’ ) * Sch. – piano four hands (c. 13’) * Suite – harpsichord (c. 7') * Toccata – piano (c. 6’) * Treinta y tres formas de observar un mismo objeto – piano 4 hands (c. 25') * Tres inventos – piano (c. 5') * Tres Miniaturas – harpsichord (c. 3') * Vestigios Rituales – two pianos (c. 8') * 2X3 – two Pianos (c. 12') Solo and duo works * Bongo-0 – solo bongos (c. 4') * Changos – flute and harpsichord (c. 7') * Cinco Bocetos – clarinet (c. 9') * Crónicas del descubrimiento – flute and guitar (c. 19') * Eros – flute and piano (c. 3') * Flower Pieces – flute and harp (c. 17') * Glosa a la sombra – mezzo-soprano, clarinet, viola and piano (c. 10’) * Fanfarria, aria y movimiento perpetuo – violin and piano (c. 7') * Los destellos de la resonancia – percussion (cymbals) and piano (c. 5') * Mano a mano – two percussionists (c. 6') * Mariposas – flute (c. 4') * Piezas Breves – guitar (c. 15') * Piezas fáciles – 2 violins (8’) * Prelude, Habanera and Perpetual Motion – flute (or recorder) and guitar (c. 8') * Renadio – flute and guitar (c. 6') * Ritmorroto – clarinet (c. 6') * Salsa on the C String – cello and piano (c. 2') * Sonata Nr. 1 for Cello and Piano (c. 10') * Sonata Nr. 2 "Elegiaca" for Cello and Piano (c. 12') * Sonata for Clarinet and Piano (c. 12’) * Sonata for Flute and Piano (c. 12') * Sonata para Guitarra (c. 14') * Sonata for Violin and Piano (c. 14') * Suite de canciones y danzas – cello and piano (c. 12’) * Tema y variaciones – clarinet and piano (c. 7') * Toccata y lamento – guitar (c. 5') * Tres homenajes húngaros – two guitars (c. 12') * Tres pensamientos – bass clarinet and percussion (c. 9')


Awards and honors

In 2003 he was awarded the Academy Award in Music by the
American Academy of Arts and Letters The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, Music of the United States, music, and Visual art of the United States, art. Its fixed number ...
. The award states: "Roberto Sierra writes brilliant music, mixing fresh and personal melodic lines with sparkling harmonies and striking rhythms. . ." His Sinfonía No. 1, a work commissioned by the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, won the 2004 Kenneth Davenport Competition for Orchestral Works. In 2007 the Serge and Olga Koussevitzky International Recording Award (KIRA) was awarded to
Albany Records Albany Records is a record label that concentrates on unconventional contemporary classical music by American composers and musicians. It was established by Peter Kermani in 1987 and is based in Albany, New York. In May 2024, Albany Records wa ...
for the recording of his composition Sinfonía No. 3 “La Salsa”. Roberto Sierra has served as Composer-In-Residence with the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, The Philadelphia Orchestra, The Puerto Rico Symphony Orchestra and New Mexico Symphony. In 2010 he was elected to the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
. In 2017, Sierra was awarded the Tomás Luis de Victoria Prize, the highest honor given in Spain to a composer of Spanish or Latin American origin, by the Society of Spanish Composers Foundation. In 2021, he won a Latin Grammy Award for Best Classical Contemporary Composition.


References


External links


Roberto Sierra
official composer site
Roberto Sierra
Cornell University web page


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sierra, Roberto 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers Cornell University faculty Puerto Rican classical composers Puerto Rican male composers Puerto Rican composers 1953 births Living people People from Vega Baja, Puerto Rico Male opera composers 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians Pupils of György Ligeti American opera composers