José Roberto Pulido (born March 1, 1950), known as Roberto "El Primo" Pulido, is an American musician whose career spans five decades. Pulido has been recognized as a
Tejano music pioneer for his introduction of the
accordion
Accordions (from 19th-century German ''Akkordeon'', from ''Akkord''—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a reed ...
and
saxophone
The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed on a mouthpiece vibrates to pr ...
into his music which "helped bridged the traditional conjunto and the modern Tejano camps" in the mid-1970s. Pulido is the father of Tejano musicians
Alma Pulido and
Bobby Pulido
Jose Roberto Pulido Jr. (born April 25, 1971), known professionally as Bobby Pulido, is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. He is credited for introducing Tejano music to a youthful crowd and became a teen idol and one of the mo ...
.
Background
Roberto "El Primo" Pulido was born and raised in
Edinburg, Texas
Edinburg ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. Its population was 74,569 as of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, and in 2019, its estimated population was 101,170, making it the second-largest city ...
to José "Don Chuy" Pulido and Adelina. Pulido first gained interest in the music industry after his uncle Leonel Pulido's band (the
Los Cardenales de Leonel Pulido) introduced him to the genre and taught him the basics of music. At the age of twelve, Pulido repaired his grandfather's guitar and began playing it and singing around the house. When he was fifteen, he joined the
Los Hermanos Layton in
Elsa, Texas
Elsa is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. The population was 7,181 at the 2020 census, It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas.
Geography
Elsa is located in eastern Hidalgo Coun ...
. Pulido's father bought him his first saxophone in the 1960s. In 1969, a senior, Pulido garnered several music scholarships and enrolled at
Pan American University and took
music studies as his major. A year later, he married Diana Montes, daughter of
Mario Montes of
Los Donnenos. In 1973, Pulido gained a
bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
and began teaching music in high school for an annual salary of $6,100. After a couple of years, Pulido retired from teaching and started his own band
Los Clasicos, which included his uncle Leonel and brothers Roel and Joel Pulido on sax. The band was signed to indie labels and produced only regional hits, including "Copa Tras Copa", "Simplemente", "Senorita Cantinera", "No Nos Quieren, Corazon", and "Flecha Envenenada".
Pulido won the first
Tejano Music Award for Male Vocalist of the Year and the
Tejano Music Award for Male Entertainer of the Year
The Tejano Music Award for Male Entertainer of the Year is an honor presented annually by the Texas Talent Musicians Association (TTMA). The Tejano Music Awards were first awarded in 1981 and was established to recognize the most talented perform ...
in 1981 and won once more in 1985 (Male Vocalist of the Year).
In 1989, Pulido signed with
EMI Latin, which helped increased public awareness and record sales. His 1994 album, ''Te Vi Partir'', peaked at number 33 on the United States
''Billboard'' Top Latin Albums chart and number 12 on the ''Billboard''
Regional Mexican Albums
Regional Mexican Albums is a genre-specific record chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. The chart was established in June 1985 and originally listed the top twenty-five best-selling albums of mariachi, tejano, no ...
chart.
The album also produced the top twenty single "Ya Ahora Es Tarde".
That same year, EMI Latin released a
compilation album
A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
''Branding Icons'' featuring Pulido on the album with his son
Bobby Pulido
Jose Roberto Pulido Jr. (born April 25, 1971), known professionally as Bobby Pulido, is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. He is credited for introducing Tejano music to a youthful crowd and became a teen idol and one of the mo ...
on the song "
Contigo". The song was responsible for jump-starting Bobby's musical career.
Discography
GCP Records:
Vol. 1
Vol. 2
Vol. 3
Hojita
Falcon/ARV Records:
Copa Tras Copa
On Tour
Seguire Mi Camino
El Primo
Mi Pequeñito
Polkas, Redovas y Huapangos
Llorando En Mi Tumba
Aquí
Amor Derecho
For Profono International Records:
Envidias
La Silla De Tu Abuelo
For Freddie Records:
Voy A Tirarme A Los Vicios
Dame Amor - Con Las Alas Rotas
Otra Vez A La Cantina
Un Rosal
Simplemente
El Bandolero
Desde Mi Rancho
Un Día Llegasrte - Corazon De Hielo
Amor Ingrato
Que Esperabas De Mi
For Capitol/EMI Records:
Nuevos Caminos
Si a todas Fueran Como Tu
Si Te Decides
LIVE!
Dulces Recuerdos
Te Vi Partir
Toro Prieto
A Través De Los Años
Todavia Creo En El Amor
For Primo/Sniper Records:
Bien Pulido
Vino Tequila y Cerveza
Ahora Que
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See also
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Music of Texas
The U.S. state of Texas has long been a center for musical innovation and is the birthplace of many notable musicians. Texans have pioneered developments in Tejano and Conjunto music, Rock 'n Roll, Western swing, jazz, punk rock, country, hi ...
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List of Hispanic and Latino Americans
This is a list of notable Hispanic and Latino Americans: citizens or residents of the United States with origins in Latin America or Spain. The following groups are officially designated as "Spanish/Hispanic/Latino": Mexican American, ( ...
References
Notes
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Pulido, Roberto
1950 births
20th-century American singers
American mariachi musicians
American musicians of Mexican descent
American ranchera singers
Capitol Records artists
Cumbia musicians
EMI Latin artists
Hispanic and Latino American musicians
People from Edinburg, Texas
Polka musicians
Singers from Texas
Spanish-language singers of the United States
Tejano musicians
Living people