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Roberto Faenza (born 21 February 1943 in Turin) is an Italian film director. He received a degree in Political Science and a diploma at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia.


Career

Faenza made his directing debut in 1968 with the international success, '' Escalation'', a film that describes the different sides of power through the relationship between a middle-class father and his hippie son. Immediately after that he directed ''H2S'', an angry apology of the 1968 movement, seized two days after its release and not distributed since. Upon this sequestration he travelled to the United States to teach at the Federal City College of Washington DC. In 1978 he directed '' Forza Italia!'', a ferocious satire on the power of the Italian Christian Democrat party covering thirty years of Italian political history. The film was withdrawn from the theatres on the day
Aldo Moro Aldo Moro (; 23 September 1916 – 9 May 1978) was an Italian statesman and prominent member of Christian Democracy (Italy), Christian Democracy (DC) and its centre-left wing. He served as prime minister of Italy in five terms from December 1963 ...
, president of the Christian Democrats, was kidnapped, and remains banned for over 15 years. Aldo Moro being the one who will end his life recommending (in his handwritten memoirs found in the den of the
Red Brigades The Red Brigades ( , often abbreviated BR) were an Italian far-left Marxist–Leninist militant group. It was responsible for numerous violent incidents during Italy's Years of Lead, including the kidnapping and murder of Aldo Moro in 1978, ...
in via Monte Nevoso in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
) to see the film "if one wants to realize the recklessness of his fellow party members".Memoriale Moro, Sezione "LA DEMOCRAZIA CRISTIANA", Comm. Moro, 173-174; Comm. stragi, II 297-303 Numerazione tematica 10; X legislatura, Commissione terrorismo e stragi
doc XXIII n.26
pp.141-142; quote: " Kissinger, come dicevo innanzi, lo faceva con estremo semplicismo ed una certa dose di rozzezza. Ma la direttiva è quella, mettere fuori uomini vecchi e inutili, anche se possono avere delle benemerenze, e mandare avanti uomini nuovi. (..) Non è detto che tutti siano migliori: sono però nuovi e diversi e portano più modernità, più spregiudicatezza, più laicismo. Infatti il legame con la Chiesa è afflosciato. E per chi abbia visto "Forza Italia", fa impressione il linguaggio, a dir poco, estremamente spregiudicato, che i democristiani usano al Congresso tra un applauso e l'altro all'On. Zaccagnini. Sono modi di dire e di fare che un tempo sarebbero apparsi inconcepibili. "
In 1980 Faenza chose the Italian Communist Party as subject matter with '' Si salvi chi vuole''. Considered as a
politically incorrect "Political correctness" (adjectivally "politically correct"; commonly abbreviated to P.C.) is a term used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended to avoid offense or disadvantage to members of particular groups in society. ...
director, he was forced to work outside of
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
to be able to find financing: in 1983 he filmed '' Copkiller'' in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
with
Harvey Keitel Harvey Keitel ( ; born May 13, 1939) is an American actor and film producer, known for his portrayal of morally ambiguous and "tough guy" characters. He rose to prominence during the New Hollywood movement, and has held a long-running associatio ...
,
Nicole Garcia Nicole Garcia (born 22 April 1946) is a French actress, film director and screenwriter. Her film '' Charlie Says'' was entered into the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. Her film '' Going Away'' was screened in the Special Presentation section at the ...
and the leader of the
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,
Johnny Rotten John Joseph Lydon ( ; born 31 January 1956), also known by his former stage name Johnny Rotten, is a British-born singer, songwriter, author, and television personality. He was the lead vocalist of the punk rock band the Sex Pistols, which was ...
. His activities are not limited to cinema: author of essays and books (best known among them: ''Senza chiedere permesso'', ''Il malaffare'', ''Gli americani in Italia''), upon his return in Italy he starts teaching Mass Communication at Pisa University. After '' Copkiller'' he became inspired by literature as a source of stories. In 1990 he directed '' The Bachelor'', based on a short story by
Arthur Schnitzler Arthur Schnitzler (15 May 1862 – 21 October 1931) was an Austrian author and dramatist. He is considered one of the most significant representatives of Viennese Modernism. Schnitzler’s works, which include psychological dramas and narratives ...
with a wide cast of profiled actors: Keith Carradine,
Miranda Richardson Miranda Jane Richardson (born 3 March 1958) is an English actress who has worked in film, television and theatre. After graduating from the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School, Richardson began her career in 1979 and made her West End theatre, West ...
, Kristin Scott Thomas and
Max von Sydow Max von Sydow (; born Carl Adolf von Sydow; 10 April 1929 – 8 March 2020) was a Swedish and French actor. He had a 70-year career in European and American cinema, television, and theatre, appearing in more than 150 films and several television ...
. In 1993 he directed '' Jonah Who Lived in the Whale'' starring actress Juliet Aubrey for which he was awarded the
David di Donatello The David di Donatello Awards, named after Donatello's ''David (Donatello, bronze), David'', a symbolic statue of the Italian Renaissance, are film awards given out each year by the ''Accademia del Cinema Italiano'' (the Academy of Italian Cin ...
for Best Director. The film was entered into the
18th Moscow International Film Festival The 18th Moscow International Film Festival was held from 1 to 12 July 1993. The Golden St. George was awarded to the French-Belarusian film '' Me Ivan, You Abraham'' directed by Yolande Zauberman. Jury * Claude Lelouch (France – President o ...
where it won the Prix of Ecumenical Jury. Two years later another novel (this time by
Antonio Tabucchi Antonio Tabucchi (; 24 September 1943 – 25 March 2012) was an Italian writer and academic who taught Portuguese language and literature at the University of Siena, Italy. Deeply in love with Portugal, he was an expert, critic and translator o ...
) was the source: '' Sostiene Pereira'',
Marcello Mastroianni Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni (26 September 1924Come da lui stesso dichiarato a 1'10" dquesta intervista/ref> – 19 December 1996) was an Italian actor. He is generally regarded as one of Italy's most iconic male performers of the 20t ...
's last Italian film, the latter awarded with a
David di Donatello The David di Donatello Awards, named after Donatello's ''David (Donatello, bronze), David'', a symbolic statue of the Italian Renaissance, are film awards given out each year by the ''Accademia del Cinema Italiano'' (the Academy of Italian Cin ...
as Best Leading Actor. In 1997 he directed '' Marianna Ucrìa'' based on the novel ''La lunga vita di Marianna Ucria'' by Dacia Maraini. It was entered into the 20th Moscow International Film Festival. In 1999 he directed ''The Lost Lover'', inspired by the bestseller by Abraham B. Yehoshua about the ongoing clash between
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and
Palestinians Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine. *: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenou ...
. In 2003 he received international success with '' The Soul Keeper'', based on the burning passion between
Carl Gustav Jung Carl Gustav Jung ( ; ; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist, and psychologist who founded the school of analytical psychology. A prolific author of over 20 books, illustrator, and correspondent, Jung was a ...
and his young Russian patient Sabina Spielrein. His most recent films are: ''Come into the Light'', about the life of Pino Puglisi, the parish priest killed in
Palermo Palermo ( ; ; , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The ...
by the Mafia in 1993, played by
Luca Zingaretti Luca Zingaretti (; born 11 November 1961) is an Italian actor and film director, known for playing Salvo Montalbano in the '' Inspector Montalbano'' mystery series based on the character and novels created by Andrea Camilleri. Zingaretti is a ...
(Nomination European Academy Award (EFA) as Best Director 2005; David Giovani Best Film Award; Flaiano Best Leading Actor Award and Audience Award for the Best Film; Best Leading Actor Award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival 2005; San Fedele Best Film Award); '' The Days of Abandonment'', inspired on the novel by
Elena Ferrante Elena Ferrante () is a pseudonymous Italian novelist. Ferrante's books, originally published in Italian, have been translated into many languages. Her four-book series of '' Neapolitan Novels'' are her most widely known works. ''Time'' magazine ...
, with Margherita Buy, Luca Zingaretti and the musician
Goran Bregović Goran Bregović ( sr-Cyrl, Горан Бреговић; born 22 March 1950) is a recording artist born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He is one of the most internationally known modern musicians and composers of the Slavic speaking countries in the ...
. '' I Vicerè'' based on the 1894 novel by Federico De Roberto was released in 2007. In 2012 he directed '' Someday This Pain Will Be Useful to You'', shot in New York and based on the novel by Peter Cameron, starred
Ellen Burstyn Ellen Burstyn (born Edna Rae Gillooly; December 7, 1932) is an American actress. Known for her portrayals of complex women in dramas, she is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a Tony Award, and two Primetime Emmy A ...
and
Marcia Gay Harden Marcia Gay Harden (born August 14, 1959) is an American actress. Her accolades include an Academy Award, a Tony Award, and nominations for four Primetime Emmy Awards. Harden's breakthrough came in 1990 with the Coen brothers' film '' Miller's ...
. Also starring in the film was Toby Regbo, Peter Gallagher, Deborah Ann Woll,
Lucy Liu Lucy Alexis Liu (; born December 2, 1968) is an American actress, producer, and artist. Widely regarded as a trailblazer for Asian Americans in arts and entertainment, Asian American representation in Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood, she is t ...
and
Stephen Lang Stephen Lang (born July 11, 1952) is an American stage and screen actor. He gained fame for his role as main antagonist Miles Quaritch, Colonel Miles Quaritch in James Cameron's ''Avatar (2009 film), Avatar'' (2009), for which he won the Saturn ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Faenza, Roberto Faenza, Roberto 1943 births Living people Film people from Turin University of the District of Columbia faculty David di Donatello winners