Lambiek Comiclopedia
Galerie Lambiek is a Dutch comic book store and art gallery in Amsterdam, founded on November 8, 1968 by Kees Kousemaker (, – Bussum, ), though since 2007, his son Boris Kousemaker is the current owner. From 1968 to 2015, it was located ...
. is an American
comic book
A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. ...
writer and artist best known for the character Bitchy Bitch from her
Fantagraphics Books
Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint.
History
Founding
Fantagraphics was found ...
series ''
Naughty Bits
''Naughty Bits'' was a comic book series written and illustrated by Roberta Gregory, and published by Fantagraphics Books. The series ran from March 1991 to July 2004, totalling 40 issues.
''Naughty Bits'' is the story of Midge McCracken, aka Bi ...
''. She is a prolific contributor to many feminist and underground anthologies, such as ''
Wimmen's Comix
''Wimmen's Comix'', later titled ''Wimmin's Comix'', is an influential all-female underground comics anthology published from 1972 to 1992. Though it covered a wide range of genres and subject matters, ''Wimmen's Comix'' focused more than other a ...
'' and ''
Gay Comix
''Gay Comix'' (later ''Gay Comics'') is an underground comics series published from 1980–1998 featuring cartoons by and for gay men and lesbians. The comic books had the tagline “Lesbians and Gay Men Put It On Paper!”
Much of the early ...
''.
Career
While attending college, Gregory was exposed to the
underground comix
Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
movement, one of the first times she had seen widespread works by female comic artists. At school, she contributed full-page strips called "Frieda the Feminist" and other artwork to Phil Yeh's campus humor paper, ''Uncle Jam'', as well as art for the Women's Resource Center newsletter.
Gregory began her career in earnest in 1974 by sending a strip titled "A Modern Romance" to the all-female ''
Wimmen's Comix
''Wimmen's Comix'', later titled ''Wimmin's Comix'', is an influential all-female underground comics anthology published from 1972 to 1992. Though it covered a wide range of genres and subject matters, ''Wimmen's Comix'' focused more than other a ...
'' anthology. She also created the strip ''Feminist Funnies'' in 1974, expanding it in 1976 for her own original comic book ''Dynamite Damsels'', after it was rejected by ''Wimmen's Comix'' due to an alleged similarity to her other work. ''Dynamite Damsels'' was the first continuing series self published comic by a woman. Gregory has commented on this, stating that she was unaware of the groundbreaking nature of her work at the time of publishing.
She continued to contribute to many other
underground comix
Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
in the 1970s, including ''
Gay Comix
''Gay Comix'' (later ''Gay Comics'') is an underground comics series published from 1980–1998 featuring cartoons by and for gay men and lesbians. The comic books had the tagline “Lesbians and Gay Men Put It On Paper!”
Much of the early ...
'' (later renamed ''Gay Comics'') and
Robert Kirby
Robert Kirby (16 April 1948 – 3 October 2009) was a British-born arranger of string sections for rock and folk music. He was best known for his work on the Nick Drake albums, ''Five Leaves Left'' and '' Bryter Layter'', but also worked ...
's ''Strange Looking Exile''. She is the most prolific contributor to ''Gay Comix'', having appeared in nearly every one of its 25 issues.
In 1990 Gregory created "Bitchy Bitch" Midge McCracken, a woman angry at the world who frequently explodes with rage. She starred in the 40-issue series ''Naughty Bits'', which was published by Fantagraphics from 1991 to 2004. Bitchy Bitch has a lesbian counterpart character named Bitchy Butch. Beginning in 2001, a series of shorts featuring Bitchy Bitch called ''Bitchy Bits'' was shown on the
Oxygen Network
Oxygen (branded on air as Oxygen True Crime) is an American television channel owned by the NBCUniversal Television and Streaming unit of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast, through its Cable Entertainment Group subsidiary. The channel primari ...
animated series ''X-Chromosome''. ''Life's a Bitch'', an animated series spun-off from the ''X-Chromosome'' shorts, aired from 2003–2004 on Oxygen in the U.S. and on
The Comedy Network
CTV Comedy Channel (often shortened to CTV Comedy and formerly known as The Comedy Network) is a Canadian English-language specialty channel owned by Bell Media which focuses primarily on comedy programming. The channel first launched on Octobe ...
in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
.
Gregory's other work includes the
fantasy
Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and drama ...
graphic novel
A graphic novel is a long-form, fictional work of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comic scholars and industry ...
'' Winging It'' (a spinoff of a comic she wrote for ''Gay Comix''), the 3-issue series '' Artistic Licentiousness'', and the comic strip ''
Sheila and the Unicorn
Sheila (alternatively spelled Shelagh and Sheelagh) is a common feminine given name, derived from the Irish name ''Síle'', which is believed to be a Gaelic form of the Latin name Caelia, the feminine form of the Roman clan name Caelius, meani ...
''.
Much of Gregory's recent work has focused on illustrated stories of her own and others' cats. ''Real Cat Toons'' was initially published as a fundraiser for her cat's medical bills, but was republished with additional material under the title ''True Cat Toons.''
She is one of the contributors to '' Free to Fight'', the interactive self-defense project for women.
She is currently working to complete ''Mother Mountain'', the first chapter of which is available to read free on her website. Originally conceived as a spin-off from ''Winging It'', Gregory has been working sporadically on it since the 1990s. Though it began as a graphic novel, she eventually chose to begin again, limiting it to text only. Gregory has stated that the story will span four novels, two of which are complete. She has also planned to complete a graphic novel prequel. Describing its content, Gregory states that the work is a fantasy romance which deals with the consequences of choices made in youth.
Awards and recognition
*
Eisner Award
The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are prizes given for creative achievement in American comic books, sometimes referred to as the comics industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards. They are named in ...
, 1992. ''Naughty Bits'' nominated for Best Humor Publication
*
Harvey Awards
The Harvey Awards are given for achievement in comic books. Named for writer-artist Harvey Kurtzman, the Harvey Awards were founded by Gary Groth in 1988, president of the publisher Fantagraphics, to be the successor to the Kirby Awards that wer ...
, 1992. ''Naughty Bits'' nominated for Best New Series
* Eisner Award, 1993. ''Naughty Bits'' ''#6'' strip "Hippie Bitch Gets Laid" nominated for Best Short Story, Gregory nominated for both Best Writer and Best Writer/Artist.
* Eisner Award, 1994. ''Naughty Bits #6-8'' strip "The Abortion Trilogy" nominated for Best Serialized Story. Gregory nominated for Best Writer/Artist.
*
Inkpot Award
The Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at CCI's annual co ...
,
Comic-Con International
San Diego Comic-Con International is a comic book convention and nonprofit multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California since 1970. The name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego; but it is ...
, 1994.
*Toonie Award, Cartoonists Northwest, 1998. Received the Golden Toonie for her achievements as a Pacific Northwest cartoonist.
* Eisner Award, 2000. ''Naughty Bits #28'' strip "Bye-Bye, Muffy" nominated for Best Short Story.
*
Haxtur Award
The Haxtur Award (''Premios Haxtur'') is a Spanish award for comics published in Spain. It is awarded annually at the Salón Internacional del Cómic del Principado de Asturias (International Comics Convention of the Principality of Asturias). It ...
, Salon Internacional del Principado de Asturias, 2003. Received the Haxtur for Humor for ''A Bitch is Born.'' The collection was also nominated for Best Short Comic Strip, the same year.
* Lulu Award, 2006. Gregory nominated for Women Cartoonist Hall of Fame for ''Naughty Bits'' and ''Artistic Licentiousness''.
Personal life
Gregory was born in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, California, to
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
comics writer and artist Bob Gregory.
In 1971, she began college at California State University, Long Beach, where she was exposed to the feminist movement and comic influences such as Nanny Goat Productions members Joyce Farmer and Lyn Chevli. She contributed to her college humor paper until 1974, when she began her own ''Feminist Funnies''.
She moved to Seattle, Washington in 1989, where she resides to this day with her long-term partner, author Bruce B. Taylor. Though she chooses not to use labels with regards to her sexuality, Gregory is a long time participant in bisexual newsletter ''North Bi Northwest'' and other
LGBTQ
' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT term is ...
organizations.
In addition to her comics, Gregory has been employed in many different day jobs, such as a marine biologist, production artist, market researcher, and most recently, a maintenance worker at
McCaw Hall
Marion Oliver McCaw Hall (often abbreviated to McCaw Hall) is a performing arts hall in Seattle, Washington, United States. Located on the grounds of Seattle Center and owned by the city of Seattle, McCaw Hall's two principal tenants are the Sea ...
Naughty Bits
''Naughty Bits'' was a comic book series written and illustrated by Roberta Gregory, and published by Fantagraphics Books. The series ran from March 1991 to July 2004, totalling 40 issues.
''Naughty Bits'' is the story of Midge McCracken, aka Bi ...
'' (
Fantagraphics
Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint.
History
Founding
Fantagraphics was fou ...
, 1991-2004) — 40 issues
*''Winging It 2'' (self-published, 1999)
*''Follow Your Art: Roberta's Comic Trips'' (Landis Review, 2011)
Collections
*''A Bitch is Born: Adventures of Midge the Bitchy Bitch'' (Fantagraphics, 1994)
*''Naughty Bits vol. 2: As Naughty as She Wants to Be'' (Fantagraphics 1996) — collecting material considered too controversial for the first ''Naughty Bits'' collection
*''At Work and Play with Bitchy Bitch'' (Fantagraphics, 1996) — material from ''Naughty Bits'' #10-14
*''Bitchy's College Daze: Adventures of Midge the Bitchy Bitch'' (Fantagraphics, 1998) — stories from ''Naughty Bits'' #15-19
*''Bitchy Butch: World's Angriest Dyke'' (Fantagraphics, 1999) — stories from ''Naughty Bits'' #21, 23, 26, and stories from ''
Gay Comix
''Gay Comix'' (later ''Gay Comics'') is an underground comics series published from 1980–1998 featuring cartoons by and for gay men and lesbians. The comic books had the tagline “Lesbians and Gay Men Put It On Paper!”
Much of the early ...
''
*''Bitchy Strips'' (self-published, 2001) —
one-shot
One shot may refer to:
Film and television
* One-shot film, a feature film shot in one long take with no edits, or manufactured to look like so
* ''One Shot'' (2005 film), a Sri Lankan action film directed by Ranjan Ramanayake
* ''One Shot'' (2 ...
collection of weekly strips previously published in alternative weeklies such as the ''
Seattle Weekly
The ''Seattle Weekly'' is an alternative biweekly distributed newspaper in Seattle, Washington, United States. It was founded by Darrell Oldham and David Brewster as ''The Weekly.'' Its first issue was published on March 31, 1976. The newspape ...
'' and ''
Willamette Week
''Willamette Week'' (''WW'') is an alternative weekly newspaper and a website published in Portland, Oregon, United States, since 1974. It features reports on local news, politics, sports, business, and culture.
History
Early history
''Will ...
''
*''Burn Bitchy Burn'' (Fantagraphics, 2002)
*''Life's a Bitch: Complete Bitchy Bitch Stories'' (Fantagraphics, 2005) — first half of Bitchy Bitch stories plus one new story
*''True Cat Toons'' (self-published, 2014)
Contributions
Gregory's work has appeared in the following anthologies:
* ''
Wimmen's Comix
''Wimmen's Comix'', later titled ''Wimmin's Comix'', is an influential all-female underground comics anthology published from 1972 to 1992. Though it covered a wide range of genres and subject matters, ''Wimmen's Comix'' focused more than other a ...
'' (Later collected into ''The Complete Wimmen's Comix''). Published by Last Gasp (1972-1985),
Renegade Press
Renegade Press was an American comic book company, founded by Canadian Deni Loubert, that operated from 1984 to 1988. Notable titles published by Renegade included '' Flaming Carrot'', '' Ms. Tree'', and ''normalman''.
History
Loubert was publi ...
(1987-1988), and
Rip Off Press
Rip Off Press Inc. is a comic book mail order retailer and distributor, better known as the former publisher of adult-themed series like ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' and '' Rip Off Comix'', as well as many other seminal publications from ...
(1989-1992). Gregory appears in issues #4, 7, 10, 14, and 16.
* '' Tits and Clits Comix''. Edited by Joyce Farmer and Lyn Chevli, published Nanny Goat Productions and Last Gasp (1972-1987). Gregory appears in issues #3, 4, and 6.
* ''
Gay Comix
''Gay Comix'' (later ''Gay Comics'') is an underground comics series published from 1980–1998 featuring cartoons by and for gay men and lesbians. The comic books had the tagline “Lesbians and Gay Men Put It On Paper!”
Much of the early ...
Andy Mangels
Andy Mangels (born December 2, 1966) is an American science fiction author who has written novels, comic books, and magazine articles, and produced DVD collections, mostly focusing on media in popular culture. As an openly gay man,Strip AIDS USA''. Edited by Trina Robbins,
Bill Sienkiewicz
Boleslav William Felix Robert Sienkiewicz ( ; born May 3, 1958) is an American artist known for his work in comic books—particularly for Marvel Comics' ''New Mutants'', ''Moon Knight,'' and ''Elektra: Assassin''. Sienkiewicz's work in the 1980s ...
, and Robert Triptow, published by Last Gasp (1988).
*''Choices: A Pro Choice Benefit Comic''. Edited by
Trina Robbins
Trina Robbins (born Trina Perlson; August 17, 1938, in Brooklyn, New York) is an American cartoonist. She was an early participant in the underground comix movement, and one of the first female artists in that movement. In the 1980s, Robbins bec ...
, published by Angry Isis Press (1990).
* ''Real Stuff.'' Edited by
Dennis Eichhorn
Dennis P. Eichhorn (August 19, 1945 – October 8, 2015) was an American writer, best known for his adult-oriented autobiographical comic book series ''Real Stuff''. His stories, often involving, sex, drugs, and alcohol, have been compared to tho ...
, published by
Fantagraphics Books
Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint.
History
Founding
Fantagraphics was found ...
(1990-1994). Gregory appears in issues #2-10 and #14.
*''Real Smut''. Published by Fantagraphics Books (1990). Gregory appears in issues #1 and #5.
* ''Aesop's Fables''. Published by Fantagraphics Books (1991). Gregory appears in issues #2 and #3.
*''
Strange Looking Exile
Strange may refer to:
Fiction
* Strange (comic book), a comic book limited series by Marvel Comics
* Strange (Marvel Comics), one of a pair of Marvel Comics characters known as The Strangers
* Adam Strange, a DC Comics superhero
* The title ch ...
.'' Edited by
Robert Kirby
Robert Kirby (16 April 1948 – 3 October 2009) was a British-born arranger of string sections for rock and folk music. He was best known for his work on the Nick Drake albums, ''Five Leaves Left'' and '' Bryter Layter'', but also worked ...
(1991-1994).
*''Love and Rockets.'' Published by Fantagraphic Books. Gregory appears in issue #2 and #31.
*''The Gauntlet: Exploring the Limits of Free Expression!'' Edited by Barry Hoffman, published by Gauntlet Press (1992). Gregory appears in the issue "Media Manipulation."
*'' Duplex Planet Illustrated.'' Edited by Barbara Price, founded by David Greenberger, published by Fantagraphics Books (1993-1995). Gregory appears in issues #1 and #4.
*''Skunk.'' Edited by Edd Vick, published by MU Press (1993).
*'' Real Girl''. Edited by
Angela Bocage
Angela Bocage (b. 1959) Lambiek's Comiclopedia. Retrieved Nov. 6, 2022. is a
, published by Fantagraphics Books (1990-1997). Gregory appears in issues #3 and #5.
* ''ZU.'' Published by MU Press (1995-1996).
* ''Graphic Story Daily''. Published by Fantagraphics Books.
* ''Dyke Strippers.'' Edited by Roz Warren, published by ''
Cleis Press
Cleis Press is an American independent publisher of books in the areas of sexuality, erotica, feminism, gay and lesbian studies, gender studies, fiction, and human rights. The press was founded in 1980 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It later moved to S ...
'' (1995).
* ''Road Strips.'' Published by
Chronicle Books
Chronicle Books is a San Francisco-based American publisher of books for adults and children.
The company was established in 1967 by Phelps Dewey, an executive with Chronicle Publishing Company, then-publisher of the ''San Francisco Chronicle'' ...
(2005).
* ''Sexy Chix.'' Published by
Dark Horse Comics
Dark Horse Comics is an American comic book, graphic novel, and manga publisher founded in Milwaukie, Oregon by Mike Richardson in 1986. The company was created using funds earned from Richardson's chain of Portland, Oregon comic book shops known ...
(2006).
* ''Tales of the Slug''. Published Windstorm Creative (2006).
* ''The Girl's Guide to Guy Stuff''. Published by
Friends of Lulu
Friends of Lulu was a non-profit, national charitable organization in the United States, which operated from 1994–2011 to promote readership of comic books by women and the participation of women in the comic book industry.
Membership was op ...
(2007).
* ''
No Straight Lines
''No Straight Lines'' is an anthology of queer comics covering a 40-year period from the late 1960s to the late 2000s. It was edited by Justin Hall and published by Fantagraphics Books on August 1, 2012.
The anthology traces the turning poin ...
.'' Edited by
Justin Hall
Justin Hall (born December 16, 1974 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American journalist and entrepreneur, best known as a pioneer blogger.
Biography
Born in Chicago, Hall graduated Francis W. Parker High School in 1993. In 1994, while a student ...
'','' published by Fantagraphic Books (2012).
In other media
*'' Free to Fight'' is a project consisting of a 1995
double album
A double album (or double record) is an audio album that spans two units of the primary medium in which it is sold, typically either records or compact disc. A double album is usually, though not always, released as such because the recording i ...
and booklet, and a single later released by Candy Ass Records.
*''Bitchy Bits,'' a series of shorts featuring ''Bitchy Bitch,'' was shown on the
Oxygen Network
Oxygen (branded on air as Oxygen True Crime) is an American television channel owned by the NBCUniversal Television and Streaming unit of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast, through its Cable Entertainment Group subsidiary. The channel primari ...
animated series ''X-Chromosome'' beginning in 2001.
* ''Life's a Bitch'', an animated series spun-off from the ''X-Chromosome'' shorts, aired from 2003–2004 on Oxygen in the U.S. and on
The Comedy Network
CTV Comedy Channel (often shortened to CTV Comedy and formerly known as The Comedy Network) is a Canadian English-language specialty channel owned by Bell Media which focuses primarily on comedy programming. The channel first launched on Octobe ...
in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
.
Further reading
* "Bitchy Bitch" in ''The Spectacular Sisterhood of Superwomen: Awesome Female Characters from Comic Book History'' by Hope Nicholson, Quirk Books (2017)