Robert Von Zimmermann
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Robert von Zimmermann or Robert Zimmermann (2 November 1824,
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
– 1 September 1898, Prague) was an Austrian-Czech
philosopher Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
. The mathematician and philosopher,
Bernard Bolzano Bernard Bolzano (, ; ; ; born Bernardus Placidus Johann Nepomuk Bolzano; 5 October 1781 – 18 December 1848) was a Bohemian mathematician, logician, philosopher, theologian and Catholic priest of Italian extraction, also known for his liberal ...
, entrusted his unfinished work, ''Grössenlehre'' ("Theory of Quantity", a philosophical foundation for mathematics), which had not been completed at the time of his death in 1848, to von Zimmermann who was 24 years old. Zimmermann had been a student of Bolzano's. Since Zimmermann's interests were more in the area of philosophy as he had been appointed to the chair of philosophy at the University of Prague in 1852, he didn't do much with Bolzano's papers. Most of the remaining manuscripts stayed in Zimmermann's possession until 1882 when he gave them to the
Austrian Academy of Sciences The Austrian Academy of Sciences (; ÖAW) is a legal entity under the special protection of the Republic of Austria. According to the statutes of the Academy its mission is to promote the sciences and humanities in every respect and in every fi ...
(Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien). Robert von Zimmermann taught at the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (, ) is a public university, public research university in Vienna, Austria. Founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365, it is the oldest university in the German-speaking world and among the largest ...
from 1861."Julius von Schlosser, The Vienna school of the history of art – review of a century of Austrian scholarship in German
p. 26. (''Die Wiener Schule der Kunstgeschichte'' translated into English and edited by Institutsarchivar Karl Johns from'':'' Mitteilungen des österreichischen Instituts für Geschichtsforschung Ergänzungs-Band 13, Heft 2, Innsbruck: Wagner 1934) One of his doctoral students was
Kazimierz Twardowski Kazimierz Jerzy Skrzypna-Twardowski (; 20 October 1866 – 11 February 1938) was a Polish philosopher, psychologist, logician, and rector of the Lwów University. He was initially affiliated with Alexius Meinong's Graz School of object theory. ...
.


Literary works

* ''Philosophische Propädeutik'', 1852 * ''Geschichte der Ästhetik als philosophische Wissenschaft'', 1858 * ''Allgemeine Ästhetik als Formwissenschaft'' (General Aesthetics as a Science of Form), 1865 * ''Studien und Kritiken zur Philosophie und Ästhetik'', 2 vols., 1870 * '' Anthroposophie'', 1882


References

* Payzant, Geoffrey
"Eduard Hanslick and Robert Zimmermann: A Biographical Sketch"
University of Toronto, 28 January 2001. (an earlier version delivered October 14, 1995 at a symposium on music and philosophy held at the University of Toronto)


Further reading

* Johnston, William M.
"The Austrian mind: an intellectual and social history, 1848-1938"
University of California Press, March 1983. Cf. pp. 80, 152, 269, 289, 406, 454–455, various. {{DEFAULTSORT:Zimmermann, Robert von 1824 births 1898 deaths Writers from Prague Scholars from the Austrian Empire Philosophers from Austria-Hungary Members of the Austrian Academy of Sciences 19th-century Austrian philosophers