Robert D. Tollison (1942–October 24, 2016) was an American economist who specialized in
public choice theory
Public choice, or public choice theory, is "the use of economic tools to deal with traditional problems of political science." Gordon Tullock, 9872008, "public choice," '' The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics''. . It includes the study of ...
.
Education
A native of
Spartanburg
Spartanburg is a city in and the county seat of Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The city had a population of 38,732 as of the 2020 census, making it the 11th-most populous city in the state. The Office of Management and Budg ...
,
South Carolina
South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...
, Tollison attended local
Wofford College
Wofford College is a private liberal arts college in Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States. Founded in 1854, it is one of the few four-year institutions in the southeastern United States founded before the American Civil War that still ope ...
where he earned an
A.B. in
business administration
Business administration is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising the business operations of an organization.
Overview
The administration of a business includes the performance o ...
and economics in 1964. He completed an
M.A. in economics at the
University of Alabama
The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, the Capstone, or Bama) is a Public university, public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of ...
a year later.
After completing his master's in
Tuscaloosa
Tuscaloosa ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Tuscaloosa County in west-central Alabama, United States, on the Black Warrior River where the Gulf Coastal Plain, Gulf Coastal and Piedmont (United States), Piedm ...
, Tollison moved to
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
to begin teaching at
Longwood University
Longwood University is a public university in Farmville, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1839 as Farmville Female Seminary and colloquially known as Longwood or Longwood College, it is the third-oldest public university in Virginia and one of ...
, then called "Longwood College." Shortly thereafter he commenced work on his Ph.D. in economics at the
University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
. He finished his doctoral degree in 1969.
Professional life
Tollison's first academic position as a Ph.D. was at
Cornell University
Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, where he would teach from 1969 until 1973. He then took a job at
Texas A&M University
Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, TA&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas, United States. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of ...
where he became the economics department head after a little more than a year. He held this position with Texas A&M until 1977 when, after having spent a year as a visiting professor at the
University of Miami
The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private university, private research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. , the university enrolled 19,852 students in two colleges and ten schools across over ...
's law school, Tollison accepted a new post at
Virginia Tech
The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly referred to as Virginia Tech (VT), is a Public university, public Land-grant college, land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States ...
as professor in that school's economics department. Tollison left Virginia Tech in 1981 to work in various roles with the
Federal Trade Commission
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal) United States antitrust law, antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection. It ...
until 1983.
After leaving the FTC, Tollison returned to academia, eventually teaching at
Clemson University
Clemson University () is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university near Clemson, South Carolina, United States. - The blue-shaded pattern denotes university property. This shows Clemson University is ''out ...
,
George Mason University
George Mason University (GMU) is a Public university, public research university in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. Located in Northern Virginia near Washington, D.C., the university is named in honor of George Mason, a Founding Father ...
, the
University of Mississippi
The University of Mississippi (Epithet, byname Ole Miss) is a Public university, public research university in University, near Oxford, Mississippi, United States, with a University of Mississippi Medical Center, medical center in Jackson, Miss ...
,
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
, and
Florida State University
Florida State University (FSU or Florida State) is a Public university, public research university in Tallahassee, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preeminent university in the s ...
. He was on the editorial boards for the ''
Journal of Sports Economics'', ''Constitutional Political Economy'', and ''Public Choice''. He was on the board of advisors for the
Independent Institute
The Independent Institute is an American libertarian think tank founded in 1986 by David J. Theroux and based in Oakland, California. The institute has more than 140 research fellows and is organized into seven centers addressing a range of pol ...
.
At the time of his death, he was Professor of Economics and BB&T Senior Fellow at Clemson University in
Clemson, South Carolina
Clemson () is a city in Pickens County, South Carolina, Pickens and Anderson County, South Carolina, Anderson counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina. Clemson is adjacent to Clemson University, - The blue-shaded pattern denotes university pr ...
.
Contributions
Tollison's areas of particular interest included the economics of religion, history of economic thought, sports economics, antitrust theory, and tobacco policy. His textbook with
Robert Ekelund
Robert Burton Ekelund Jr. (September 20, 1940 – August 17, 2023) was an American economist.
Early life and education
Born on Galveston Island, Texas, Ekelund attended St. Mary's University in San Antonio, Texas, earning his BBA in economics ...
, ''Economics'', is now in its seventh edition.
Mercantilism
According to a ''
Libertarian Forum'' review of Tollison and Ekelund's ''Mercantilism as a Rent Seeking Society'', a study of the political economy of
mercantilism
Mercantilism is a economic nationalism, nationalist economic policy that is designed to maximize the exports and minimize the imports of an economy. It seeks to maximize the accumulation of resources within the country and use those resources ...
,
Economics of sports
Tollison's ''The National Collegiate Athletic Association: A Study in Cartel Behavior'', in addition to a number of journal articles on the economics of sports, led to Tollison's work being frequently cited in the area of sports economics.
Economics of smoking
Robert Tollison came to the attention of the tobacco industry in 1977 when he co-authored an article: "Rational Choice and the Taxation of Sin", in the ''Journal of Public Economics,'' attacking the way governments imposed "their moral code upon consumers of goods that are thought to be undesirable."
He was a professor of economics at Virginia Polytechnic at the time, and also the executive director of the Center for Study of Public Choice.
Books
As author
* ''Balanced Budgets, Fiscal Responsibility, and the Constitution'' with
Richard E. Wagner. San Francisco, CA:
Cato Institute
The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1977 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Koch Industries.Koch ...
, 1980.
* ''Politicians, Legislation, and the Economy: An Inquiry into the Interest Group Theory of Government'' with R. McCormick. Boston, MA: Martinus Nijhoff, 1981.
* ''Mercantilism as a Rent Seeking Society'' with
Robert Ekelund
Robert Burton Ekelund Jr. (September 20, 1940 – August 17, 2023) was an American economist.
Early life and education
Born on Galveston Island, Texas, Ekelund attended St. Mary's University in San Antonio, Texas, earning his BBA in economics ...
. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1982.
* ''El Analisis Economico De Lo Politico'' with
James M. Buchanan and R.E. McCormick. Madrid, Spain: Instituto de Estudios Economicos, 1984.
* ''Economics'' with R. Ekelund. Boston, MA: Little, Brown, 1986.
* ''Smoking and the State'' with R. Wagner. Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1988.
* ''Concentration and Competition: The Economics of the Carbonated Soft Drink Industry'' with D. Kaplan and R. Higgins. Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1990.
* ''The Economics of Smoking: Getting It Right'' with R. Wagner. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991.
* ''The National Collegiate Athletic Association: A Study in Cartel Behavior'' with A. Fleisher and B. Goff. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1992.
* ''Sacred Trust: The Medieval Church as an Economic Firm'' with R. Ekelund, R. Hebert, G. Anderson, and A. Davis. London: Oxford University Press, 1996.
* ''Politicized Economies: Monarchy, Monopolies, and Mercantilism'' with R. Ekelund. College Station, TX: Texas A&M Press, 1997.
Articles
*
As editor
* ''Theory of Public Choice: Political Applications of Economics'' with James M. Buchanan. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1972.
* ''The Economic Approach to Public Policy: Selected Readings'' with R. Amacher and T. Willett. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1976.
* ''What Should Economists Do?'' by James M. Buchanan; compiled and edited with
Geoffrey Brennan. Indianapolis, IN: Liberty Press, 1979.
* ''The Political Economy of Antitrust'' Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1980.
* ''Towards a Theory of the Rent Seeking Society'' with James M. Buchanan and
Gordon Tullock
Gordon Tullock (; February 13, 1922 – November 3, 2014) was an American professor of law and economics at the George Mason University School of Law. He is best known for his work on public choice theory, the application of economic thinking t ...
. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1980.
* ''Theory of Public Choice II'' with James M. Buchanan. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1984.
* ''Smoking and Society: Toward a Balanced Assessment'' Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1986. (Japanese translation, 1987)
* ''Deficits'' with James M. Buchanan and Charles Rowley. Oxford, England: Basil Blackwell, 1987. (Japanese translation, 1990)
* ''Economics: Between Predictive Science and Moral Philosophy'' by James M. Buchanan; compiled and edited with V. Vanberg. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1987.
* ''Clearing the Air: Perspectives on Environmental Tobacco Smoke'' Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath, 1988. (Spanish translation, 1989)
* ''The Political Economy of Rent Seeking'' with C. Rowley and G. Tullock. Boston, MA: Kluwer, 1988.
* ''Explorations into Constitutional Economics'' by James M. Buchanan; compiled and edited with V. Vanber. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1989.
* ''Predicting Politics: Essays in Empirical Public Choice'' with M. Crain. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1990.
* ''Sportometrics'' with B. Goff. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1990.
* ''The Next Twenty Five Years of Public Choice'' with C. Rowley and F. Schneider. Boston, MA: Kluwer, 1993.
* ''On the Trail of Homo Economicus'' by Gordon Tullock; compiled and edited with G. Brady. Fairfax, VA: George Mason University Press, 1994.
* ''The Economic Analysis of Rent Seeking'' with R. Congleton. London, England: Edward Elgar, 1995. (Japanese translation, 2002)
* ''The Collected Works of James M. Buchanan'' compiled and edited with G. Brennan and H. Kliemt. (20 volumes) Indianapolis, IN: Liberty Fund, 1999–2002.
* ''Method and Morals in Constitutional Economics: Essays in Honor of James M. Buchanan'' with G. Brennan and H. Kliemt. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 2002.
* ''The Economics of Budget Deficits'' with W. Shughart and C. Rowley. (two volumes) London, England: Elgar, 2002.
Notes
External links
Faculty bioat Clemson University.
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tollison, Robert
1942 births
2016 deaths
Economists from South Carolina
Cornell University faculty
Florida State University faculty
Longwood University faculty
Public choice theorists
University of Alabama alumni
University of Virginia alumni
Wofford College alumni
21st-century American economists