Robert H. Rines
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Robert Harvey Rines (August 30, 1922November 1, 2009) was an American lawyer, inventor, musician, and composer. He is perhaps best known for his efforts to find and identify the
Loch Ness Monster The Loch Ness Monster (), known affectionately as Nessie, is a mythical creature in Scottish folklore that is said to inhabit Loch Ness in the Scottish Highlands. It is often described as large, long-necked, and with one or more humps protrud ...
.


Biography

Rines was born August 30, 1922, in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
. He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
(MIT) in 1943, a Juris Doctor from
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
in 1946, and a Ph.D. from National Chiao Tung University in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
in 1972. During World War II Rines served as an Army Signal Corps officer and helped develop the Microwave Early Warning System. He held numerous U.S. patents on a wide variety of subjects. Although various on-line sources give their number as 80, 100, and even 200, the list published by the Franklin Pierce Law Center gives their number as 81, and 3 additional ones (Nos. 6,175,326, 7,314,178, and 7,392,192) can also be found in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office records. However, 12 of those in the larger list are referred to as "applications only", leaving 72 actually issued U.S. patents. He was a renowned intellectual property lawyer, and in March 2004 received the Boston Patent Law Association "Lifetime Achievement Award" for his contributions in the field of intellectual property. Rines also was inducted as member of the
National Inventors Hall of Fame The National Inventors Hall of Fame (NIHF) is an American not-for-profit organization, founded in 1973, which recognizes individual engineers and inventors who hold a US patent of significant technology. Besides the Hall of Fame, it also operate ...
in 1994 and the U.S. Army Signal Corps Wall of Fame. He was the founder of the Franklin Pierce Law Center, a private law school located in
Concord, New Hampshire Concord () is the capital city of the U.S. state of New Hampshire and the county seat, seat of Merrimack County, New Hampshire, Merrimack County. As of the 2020 United States census the population was 43,976, making it the List of municipalities ...
, and th
Academy of Applied Science
a Massachusetts and New Hampshire based organization dedicated to stimulating the interest of high school students in science, technology, and inventions. He was a lecturer at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
and MIT and a member of the Technical Advisory Board of the U.S. Department of Commerce. In the early 80's Rines founded NEFFE, New England Fish Farming Enterprises, a Bristol, New Hampshire commercial Salmon farming operation. Rines was also an accomplished musician and composer. At age eleven he played a violin duet with
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein (14 March 187918 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence f ...
at a summer camp in Maine. As a composer he wrote music for both Broadway and
off-Broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
shows, including ''Blast and Bravos'', a musical based on the life of H. L. Mencken. He also composed scores for ''O'Casey's Drums Under the Windows'', ''O'Neill's Long Voyage Home'', and ''Strindberg's Creditors''. He shared a
New York Emmy Award The New York Emmy Awards are a division of the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences honoring those in television and advanced media in the tri-state New York-New Jersey-Connecticut and New York State. The division was founded in 1955 ...
with playwright
Paul Shyre Paul Shyre (March 8, 1926 – November 19, 1989) was an American director and playwright who received a Special Tony Award and won a Regional Emmy Award.Haymer, Johnny (21 November 1989) ''The Washington Post'' page B-7 He is noted for the ...
in 1987 for the television and later Broadway play ''Hizzoner!'' His philanthropic activities included establishing the GREAT Fund, providing educational grants for a large extended family in perpetuity. In May 2008 Rines retired from his position at MIT after 45 years. He died November 1, 2009, at the age of 87.


Quest for "Nessie"

During a visit to Scotland in 1972, Rines reported seeing "a large, darkish hump, covered ... with rough, mottled skin, like the back of an elephant" in Loch Ness. Over the next 35 years he mounted numerous expeditions to the loch and searched its depths with sophisticated electronic and photographic equipment, mostly of his own design. While his investigations produced multiple theories and several tantalizing photographs, he was unable to produce sufficient evidence to convince the scientific community of the existence of the fabled monster. For this he received the Dinsdale Memorial Award in 2004.www.cryptomundo.com
Dinsdale Memorial Award 2008


References

*

''Invent Now''. Accessed on September 24, 2005.
Dr. Robert H. Rines
'' Lord Corporation''. Accessed on September 24, 2005.
Money Magazine
''They Saved Small Business''. Accessed on August 28, 2008.

''Dr. Robert H. Rines: An Appreciation''. Accessed on October 9, 2008.
Inventors Digest
"Robert H. Rines 1922–2009". Accessed on November 2, 2009.


External links



- Daily Telegraph obituary

- Contributed by Christopher E. Strangio

- History of the Academy of Applied Science {{DEFAULTSORT:Rines, Robert H. 1922 births 2009 deaths Cryptozoologists American Unitarians Georgetown University Law Center alumni Harvard University staff Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni Georgetown University alumni National Chiao Tung University alumni 20th-century American inventors United States Army personnel of World War II American expatriates in Taiwan