Robert Guérin du Rocher was born in
Repas in 1736. He was the younger brother of
Petrus and like his brother became a
Jesuit
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
priest.
He did
missionary
A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group who is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Thoma ...
work in the Middle east and eventually settled as a
pastor
A pastor (abbreviated to "Ps","Pr", "Pstr.", "Ptr." or "Psa" (both singular), or "Ps" (plural)) is the leader of a Christianity, Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutherani ...
in
Salonika
Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
, before being expelled by the
Ottomans
Ottoman may refer to:
* Osman I, historically known in English as "Ottoman I", founder of the Ottoman Empire
* Osman II, historically known in English as "Ottoman II"
* Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empir ...
.
On returning to France he bacmae spiritual director for the
Sisters of the Visitation in Paris.
On 2 September 1792 he was one of the priests, along with his older brother Petrus killed by a mob in the
September Massacres
The September Massacres were a series of killings and summary executions of prisoners in Paris that occurred in 1792 from 2 September to 6 September during the French Revolution. Between 1,176 and 1,614 people were killed by ''sans-culottes'' ...
.
134 years later he and his fellow
Holy September Martyrs
The Holy September Martyrs (), also referred to as the Blessed Martyrs of Carmes (''Bienheureux Martyrs des Carmes''), is the term sometimes used for 191 Catholic Church, Catholics killed at the Carmes Prison in Paris in the September Massacres o ...
were
beatified
Beatification (from Latin , "blessed" and , "to make") is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a deceased person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in their name. ''Beati'' is the ...
by
Pope Pius XI
Pope Pius XI (; born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, ; 31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939) was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 until his death in February 1939. He was also the first sovereign of the Vatican City State u ...
in October 1926
[''Martyrologium Romanum'', 2004, pp. 492–493]
References
1736 births
1792 deaths
French beatified people
18th-century French Jesuits
French clergy killed in the French Revolution
Clergy from Normandy
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