Robert Gruenberg (September 13, 1922 – September 29, 1992) was a
Chicago political journalist best known for his work with the ''
Chicago Daily News''.
Born in Chicago, after high school he served on the
Civilian Conservation Corps in Wisconsin. Gruenberg then returned to Chicago in 1938, where he began clerking for the ''Chicago Daily News'' before being drafted into the Army in 1943. He served in the Pacific Theater and in the occupation army in Japan through December 1946, rising to the rank of staff sergeant and working in communications. Returning to the ''Daily News'', he worked his way up at the paper as a night-shift reporter while attending
Northwestern University, having attended Herzl Community College (now
Malcolm X College
Malcolm X College, one of the City Colleges of Chicago, is a two-year college located on the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois. It was founded as Crane Junior College in 1911 and was the first of the City Colleges. Crane ceased operations at th ...
) before going off to the war.
Gruenberg became a full-fledged political reporter for the ''Chicago Daily News'' after finishing his Army tour of duty in 1946. He began covering state and local affairs while finishing his degree at Northwestern. In 1956, he shared in the ''Daily News''
Pulitzer Prize for Public Service
The Pulitzer Prize for Public Service is one of the fourteen American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism. It recognizes a distinguished example of meritorious public service by a newspaper or news site through the use of its journalis ...
reporting for the paper's uncovering the theft of state funds by Illinois state auditor
Orville Hodge
Orville Enoch Hodge (October 1, 1904 – December 29, 1986) was the Auditor of Public Accounts (predecessor to the Office of Comptroller) of the state of Illinois from 1952 to 1956. During his term in office, he embezzled $6.15 million of st ...
. In 1961, Gruenberg left the ''Daily News'' and moved to Washington to join the metropolitan news staff of the Washington Star. After almost two years there, he became Washington Bureau chief for the ''
Chicago's American'' from 1963 to 1965, then returned to the ''Daily News'' in Chicago for three years. His reporting on the
Civil Rights Movement won him the first James P. McGuire Award of the Illinois
American Civil Liberties Union in 1968. He was promoted to the ''Daily News'' Washington bureau in 1968. After the ''Daily News'' shut down in 1978, he worked with the Communications Department of the
National Education Association until his retirement. He died in 1992.
[Kenan Heise]
"Robert Gruenberg, 70, Journalist For Chicago Daily News, American"
'' Chicago Tribune'', October 1, 1992.
References
External links
Robert Gruenberg Papersat
The Newberry Library
1922 births
1992 deaths
Journalists from Chicago
American political journalists
20th-century American non-fiction writers
20th-century American journalists
American male journalists
Civilian Conservation Corps people
United States Army personnel of World War II
20th-century American male writers
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