Robert Eads (1945–1999) was an American
trans man, whose life and death was the subject of the award-winning documentary ''
Southern Comfort (2001)''.
Eads
transitioned later in life, and as such it was deemed inadvisable for him to seek surgical
sex assignment
Sex assignment (sometimes known as gender assignment) is the discernment of an infant's sex at or before birth. A relative, midwife, nurse or physician inspects the external genitalia when the baby is delivered and, in more than 99.95% of birt ...
to male genitalia.
Eads was diagnosed with
ovarian cancer in 1996, but due to the
social stigma faced by
transgender individuals, more than a dozen doctors refused to medically treat him on the grounds that taking him on as a patient might harm their practice.
When he was finally accepted for treatment in 1997, the cancer had "already metastasized to other parts of the body, rendering any further treatments futile."
Family life
Eads began
transitioning in his forties, after a marriage to a man and after having borne two children. Eads later described being pregnant as "the best and the worst (time) in my life," as he was thrilled by the feeling of having another life grow inside him, but was also disgusted by the fact that his
pregnancy made him as a trans man feel even more "trapped" inside his
female body. He divorced his husband after the birth of their second son, and presented for some time as a
lesbian
A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...
, though he would later point out that he always viewed his attraction to women as the product of being a
heterosexual man rather than a
homosexual
Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions" to peop ...
woman.
Transition
Eads began transitioning in the late 1980s following a move to
Florida. He began
testosterone therapy and underwent top surgery, in which breast tissue is removed, to create a male physique. However, given his age (early- to mid-40s) as well as the fact that he had already begun to show symptoms of
menopause, Eads was counseled that he would not need to undergo a
hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus. It may also involve removal of the cervix, ovaries (oophorectomy), Fallopian tubes (salpingectomy), and other surrounding structures.
Usually performed by a gynecologist, a hysterectomy may b ...
and
oophorectomy as part of his sexual reassignment. Likewise, Eads never underwent
phalloplasty. After living in Florida for some time, and following the failure of his second marriage (to a female psychologist), Eads moved back to Georgia in 1996.
In 1996, after a severe bout of abdominal pain and
vaginal bleeding, Eads sought
emergency medical treatment, and received a diagnosis of
ovarian cancer. However, more than a dozen doctors subsequently refused to treat Eads on the grounds that taking him on as a patient might harm their practice.
It was not until 1997 that Eads was finally accepted for treatment by the
Medical College of Georgia hospital, where he underwent
surgical,
medical, and
radiation therapy over the next year.
['' Southern Comfort (2001)'' - Deleted scene: "Robert on the Medical Process"] By the time ''Southern Comfort'' was filmed in 1998, the cancer had metastasized to the
uterus,
cervix
The cervix or cervix uteri (Latin, 'neck of the uterus') is the lower part of the uterus (womb) in the human female reproductive system. The cervix is usually 2 to 3 cm long (~1 inch) and roughly cylindrical in shape, which changes during ...
, and other abdominal organs, and his prognosis was poor. Despite aggressive treatment, Eads died in a nursing home in
Toccoa, Georgia, in 1999 at the age of 53.
References
See also
FTM InternationalSouthern Comfort Synopsis*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eads, Robert
1945 births
1999 deaths
Place of birth missing
People from Stephens County, Georgia
Deaths from ovarian cancer
Transgender men
Transgender and medicine
Deaths from cancer in Georgia (U.S. state)
LGBT people from Georgia (U.S. state)
20th-century LGBT people
Discrimination against transgender people