Robert E. Williams (murderer)
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Robert E. Williams (October 14, 1936 – December 2, 1997) was an American
spree killer A spree killer is someone who commits a criminal act that involves two or more murders in a short time, often in multiple locations. There are different opinions about what durations of time a killing spree may take place in. The United States ...
who, in August 1977, killed three women: one in
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
and two in
Nebraska Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...
. He also nearly killed a fourth woman in
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
after raping her. Williams was
sentenced to death Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in s ...
in Nebraska and was executed in 1997 at the
Nebraska State Penitentiary The Nebraska State Penitentiary (NSP) is a state correctional facility for the Nebraska Department of Correctional Services. Located in Lincoln, it is the oldest state correctional facility in Nebraska, opening in 1869. Until after World War I ...
by
electric chair The electric chair is a specialized device used for capital punishment through electrocution. The condemned is strapped to a custom wooden chair and electrocuted via electrodes attached to the head and leg. Alfred P. Southwick, a Buffalo, New Yo ...
. He was the last person executed in Nebraska via electrocution.


Early life

Williams was born on October 14, 1936, in
East Chicago, Indiana East Chicago is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 26,370 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Centered around heavy industry, the city is home to the Indiana Harbor and Ship Canal, an artificial freshwa ...
. He had five brothers and one sister. Both Williams and his siblings claimed their father was a violent alcoholic who abused his wife and children. When Williams was still young, his mother abandoned the family and he and his siblings were separated by welfare officials. From the age of 14, he lived in a succession of foster homes. He enlisted into the army but was honorably discharged as a corporal in 1958. In 1971, he arrived in
Lincoln, Nebraska Lincoln is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Nebraska. The city covers and had a population of 291,082 as of the 2020 census. It is the state's List of cities in Nebraska, second-most populous city a ...
. A year later, he met Merrily, a white woman, whom he married. For the remainder of his life, Williams worked in factories and the railroad industry.


Murder spree

On August 3, 1977, Merrily obtained a divorce from Williams. The couple had not lived together for approximately five months and Williams wanted to get back with her. Enraged at the divorce, Williams allegedly kidnapped and sexually assaulted Merrily at knifepoint. On August 10, he was released from jail on bond for the charges. Following his release, Williams went to the home of 25-year-old Patricia McGarry, a single mother with whom he was acquainted. McGarry lived in a northeast Lincoln duplex near UNL's East Campus with another single mother, 25-year-old Catherine Brooks. On August 11, neighbors grew concerned when they saw Brooks' 5-year-old daughter wandering alone in the neighborhood. They began searching for Brooks and soon alerted the police. Officers entered the apartment Brooks and McGarry shared and discovered their bodies. Both women had been shot three times in the head and upper torso with a .22-caliber handgun. McGarry was dressed in her housecoat while Brooks was naked, with evidence showing she had been sexually assaulted. Police also found McGarry's 3-year-old son hiding under a bed. It was later determined McGarry's son had been in the house with the dead bodies for around eight hours. Both women were killed in the early hours of August 11. Police theorized that Williams killed McGarry first and then shot and raped Brooks when she came to see what was happening as she was worried McGarry was in trouble. That same day, Williams went to the home of another woman he knew in Lincoln whom he threatened with a gun and held hostage for six hours. During the ordeal, he raped her three times and forced her to perform oral sex on him. The following day, Williams left Nebraska and headed to
Sioux Rapids, Iowa Sioux Rapids is a city in Buena Vista County, Iowa, Buena Vista County, Iowa, United States. The population was 748 at the time of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. History Two early surveyors, Lane and Ray, found the area so attractiv ...
. He then broke into a home and raped and murdered 51-year-old Virginia Rowe, the wife of a farmer. Rowe's body was found around noon on the same day by her husband, Wayne, and an Iowa State Patrolman. She was found naked and lying on her bed with a shotgun wound in the chest. On August 13, Williams kidnapped and robbed 55-year-old Walter Behun in
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
. Williams left him tied and gagged in a railroad caboose and stole his car. Behun later positively identified Williams as his attacker. Later that day, Williams attacked 20-year-old Katherine Billings in
Saint Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (often abbreviated St. Paul) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County, Minnesota, Ramsey County. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, ...
. Billings was kidnapped from a parking lot in Saint Paul before she was raped, shot twice, and thrown from her vehicle. Billings was left bound and bleeding in a remote field but managed to untie herself and get help. She was reported to be in serious condition but survived. On August 18, after evading authorities for over a week, Williams was arrested in Lincoln. Police apprehended Williams in the early morning hours after he attempted to jump onto a freight train. He did not resist arrest and was found carrying a tire iron. Williams told police he came back to Lincoln to get a change of clothes, while also giving an indication that he had returned to give himself up.


Accused murders

Williams was initially suspected of being responsible for the murder of Shirleen Howard, who was killed in
Winona, Minnesota Winona ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Winona County, Minnesota, United States. Located in bluff country on the Mississippi River, its most noticeable physical landmark is Sugar Loaf (Winona, Minnesota), Sugar Loaf. The population was 2 ...
, on August 13, 1977, while Williams was still on the run. He was questioned in the case, but it soon became apparent he was not involved in her murder, as he had never traveled through Winona. It was later discovered that Shirleen Howard's husband, Donald Howard, had hired a hitman to murder his wife. Both Donald and the hitman were sentenced to life in prison for her murder. Williams was also questioned in the 1974 murder of Patricia Webb. No link was found between him and her murder; he was questioned solely because he knew Webb. Williams was not charged with Webb's murder, and her case remains unsolved.


Trial

On June 30, 1978, Williams was sentenced to death in the
electric chair The electric chair is a specialized device used for capital punishment through electrocution. The condemned is strapped to a custom wooden chair and electrocuted via electrodes attached to the head and leg. Alfred P. Southwick, a Buffalo, New Yo ...
in Nebraska for the murders of Catherine Brooks and Patricia McGarry. The
Nebraska Supreme Court The Nebraska Supreme Court is the highest court in the U.S. state of Nebraska. The court consists of a chief justice and six associate justices. Each justice is initially appointed by the governor of Nebraska; using the Missouri Plan, each ...
later overturned his conviction for McGarry's murder and ordered him to be resentenced. Ultimately, Williams was never resentenced in McGarry's murder but he retained his death sentence for the rape and murder of Brooks.


Execution

On December 2, 1997, Williams was executed in the electric chair at the
Nebraska State Penitentiary The Nebraska State Penitentiary (NSP) is a state correctional facility for the Nebraska Department of Correctional Services. Located in Lincoln, it is the oldest state correctional facility in Nebraska, opening in 1869. Until after World War I ...
for the rape and murder of Catherine Brooks. While being shaved in preparation for his electrocution, Williams was nicked and required first aid, which he found ironic. In his final statement, Williams told reporters, "I'm on my way home." As he was strapped into the electric chair he smiled and reportedly blew kisses to friends who were witnessing the execution. Wayne Rowe, whose wife Virginia had been killed by Williams, attended the execution. He was the first relative of a victim to witness a Nebraska execution. Williams sought out Rowe as he sat in the chair and told him through the glass, "I'm sorry, Mr. Rowe. I love you, brother Rowe." Rowe lifted his hand and waved in acknowledgment, later saying, "The man put us at ease when he came in there." Rowe told reporters that he accepted Williams' apology. At 10:16 a.m., the first of four jolts of electricity was administered to Williams. He was pronounced dead at 10:23 a.m. Witnesses reported that smoke appeared from the right side of Williams' head and on his left knee area on the first and third jolts of electricity. The execution marked the state of Nebraska's first-ever daytime execution. Williams' death warrant went into effect one minute after midnight on December 2, however, prison officials decided to hold off the execution until later in the day to avoid drunken disturbances from large crowds that had happened at the two previous executions from pro and anti-death penalty supporters. Witnesses to the execution reported that Williams was smiling throughout the entire ordeal and his demeanor was described as calm and almost cheerful, which set everyone in attendance at ease. Reactions from the friends and relatives of Williams' other victims were mixed. Brooks' brother, Stephen Rada, said he did not want to discuss his family's position on capital punishment or on Williams' impending execution. He said to reporters, "My family is not vindictive. They just don't want the constant reminder." Linda Ode, a friend of McGarry, said only God could know whether the supposed positive change in Williams was genuine. She also said Williams' execution would not make her feel better. She later said, "It's not going to bring Patty back, or Catherine or Mrs. Rowe. But it is something he has to pay for." Williams remains the most recent person to be executed in Nebraska by electrocution. The next execution in Nebraska did not occur until over two decades later, when Carey Dean Moore was executed via
lethal injection Lethal injection is the practice of injecting one or more drugs into a person (typically a barbiturate, paralytic, and potassium) for the express purpose of causing death. The main application for this procedure is capital punishment, but t ...
in 2018.


See also

*
Capital punishment in Nebraska Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Nebraska. In 2015, the state legislature voted to repeal the death penalty, overriding governor Pete Ricketts' veto. However, a petition drive secured enough signatures to suspend the rep ...
*
Capital punishment in the United States In the United States, capital punishment (also known as the death penalty) is a legal penalty in 27 states (of which two, Oregon and Wyoming, do not currently have any inmates sentenced to death), throughout the country at the federal leve ...
*
List of people executed in Nebraska The following is a list of people executed by the U.S. state of Nebraska since its statehood. Post-''Gregg'' Four people convicted of murder have been executed by Nebraska since 1976. Three were executed by electrocution. On April 21, 2011, the N ...
*
List of people executed in the United States in 1997 Seventy-four people, all male, were executed in the United States in 1997, sixty-eight by lethal injection, and six by electrocution. Colorado conducted its last execution that same year before the state officially abolished capital punishment in ...
* List of people executed by electrocution


References

! colspan="3" , Executions carried out in Nebraska , - ! colspan="3" , Executions carried out in the United States {{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Robert E. 1936 births 1997 deaths 20th-century African-American people 20th-century executions by Nebraska 20th-century executions of American people American people executed for murder American people convicted of rape Executed people from Indiana Executed African-American people People convicted of murder by Nebraska People executed by Nebraska by electric chair People from East Chicago, Indiana