Robert Douglas Of Lochleven
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Sir Robert Douglas of Lochleven (died 1547) was a Scottish courtier and landowner. The son of Thomas Douglas, younger of Lochleven, and Elizabeth Boyd, his home was
Lochleven Castle Lochleven Castle is a ruined castle on an island in Loch Leven, in the Perth and Kinross local authority area of Scotland. Possibly built around 1300, the castle was the site of military action during the Wars of Scottish Independence (1296–1 ...
set on an island in Loch Leven. Some of his estate papers survive, including his Rental of
Kinross Kinross (, ) is a burgh in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, around south of Perth, Scotland, Perth and around northwest of Edinburgh. It is the traditional county town of the Counties of Scotland, historic county of Kinross-shire. History Kinro ...
, which includes his dairy farm at Fossoway tenanted by Robert Kyd.
Regent Arran In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
sent for three sons of James V, including his step-son Lord James of St Andrews, to come from St Andrews in June 1543 with
James Kirkcaldy of Grange James may refer to: People * James (given name) * James (surname) * James (musician), aka Faruq Mahfuz Anam James, (born 1964), Bollywood musician * James, brother of Jesus * King James (disambiguation), various kings named James * Prince James ...
. Douglas intercepted them and took away his wife's son. The other children joined
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
at
Linlithgow Palace The ruins of Linlithgow Palace are located in the town of Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, west of Edinburgh. The palace was one of the principal residences of the monarchs of Kingdom of Scotland, Scotland in the 15th and 16th ce ...
and
Stirling Castle Stirling Castle, located in Stirling, is one of the largest and most historically and architecturally important castles in Scotland. The castle sits atop an Intrusive rock, intrusive Crag and tail, crag, which forms part of the Stirling Sill ge ...
. He built a new hall and kitchen in the courtyard at Lochleven castle, and the Glassin Tower, where, it is believed
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was List of Scottish monarchs, Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legit ...
was imprisoned in 1568. He built another home on the shore of the lake, called the "Newhouse", roughly on the site of the present
Kinross House Kinross House is a late 17th-century country house overlooking Loch Leven, near Kinross in Kinross-shire, Scotland. History Construction of the house began in 1685, by the architect Sir William Bruce as his own home. It is regarded as one of hi ...
, where the castle stables were already located. Douglas hosted his tenants, called "bowmen" who held farms called "bowtouns", at the Newhouse at
Beltane Beltane () or ''Bealtaine'' () is the Gaels, Gaelic May Day festival, marking the beginning of summer. It is traditionally held on 1 May, or about midway between the March equinox, spring equinox and summer solstice. Historically, it was widely ...
in 1546. He was killed at the
Battle of Pinkie Cleugh The Battle of Pinkie, also known as the Battle of Pinkie Cleugh (), took place on 10 September 1547 on the banks of the River Esk, Lothian, River Esk near Musselburgh, Scotland. The last pitched battle between Scotland and England before the U ...
.


Marriage and family

In 1527, Robert Douglas married
Margaret Erskine Lady Margaret Erskine (8 October 1515 – 5 May 1572) was a mistress of King James V of Scotland and mother of Regent Moray. She was a daughter of John Erskine, 5th Lord Erskine and Lady Margaret Campbell. Royal mistress and mother James V had ...
, who had a son with
James V of Scotland James V (10 April 1512 – 14 December 1542) was List of Scottish monarchs, King of Scotland from 9 September 1513 until his death in 1542. He was crowned on 21 September 1513 at the age of seventeen months. James was the son of King James IV a ...
, James Stewart, later Earl of Moray in 1531, after their marriage. James V even contemplated having them divorced and marrying Margaret Erskine. Robert Douglas and Margaret Erskine's children included: *
William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton (c. 1540 – 1606) was the son of Robert Douglas of Lochleven and Margaret Erskine, a former mistress of James V of Scotland. Career Connections William Douglas's half-brother from his mother's liaison with t ...
* Robert Douglas, who married
Christina Stewart, 4th Countess of Buchan Christina Stewart Douglas, Countess of Buchan ( – 20 September 1580), also known as Christian, was a Scottish noblewoman, the ''suo jure'' Countess of Buchan. Career She succeeded her grandfather John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Buchan in 1551. ...
and was the father of
James Douglas, 5th Earl of Buchan James Douglas, 5th Earl of Buchan (died 1601) was a Scottish courtier and landowner. He was the eldest son of Christina Stewart, 4th Countess of Buchan and Robert Douglas, son of Sir Robert Douglas of Lochleven and Margaret Erskine. The house ...
. * George Douglas of Rungallie, gentleman and usher of the king's bedchamber in 1580 and envoy to France in 1581.William Boyd, ''Calendar of State Papers Scotland: 1574-1581'', vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1907), p. 531. * Margaret Douglas * Euphemia Douglas, who married
Patrick Lindsay, 6th Lord Lindsay Patrick Lindsay, 6th Lord Lindsay of the Byres, (1521–1589), Scottish courtier and Confederate lord. Patrick was the son of John Lindsay, 5th Lord Lindsay, who died in December 1563, and Helen Stewart, daughter of John, 2nd Earl of Atholl. ...
. * Janet Douglas, who married Sir James Colville of Easter Wemyss (d. 1562). * Catherine Douglas, who married David Durie.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Douglas of Lochleven, Robert Scottish deaths at the Battle of Pinkie 1547 deaths 16th-century Scottish people