Robert Craig (1792 – November 25, 1852) was a politician and longtime member of the
Virginia House of Representatives and
United States House of Representatives, serving many terms in both bodies.
Craig County, Virginia is named in his honor.
Biography
Born near
Christiansburg, Virginia
Christiansburg (formerly Hans Meadows) is a town in Montgomery County, Virginia, United States. The population was 21,041 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Montgomery County. Christiansburg, Blacksburg and the city of Radford are th ...
, Craig attended Washington College (now
Washington and Lee University) in
Lexington, Virginia
Lexington is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. At the 2020 census, the population was 7,320. It is the county seat of Rockbridge County, although the two are separate jurisdictions. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines ...
. He graduated from Lewisburg Academy in
Greenbrier County (now
West Virginia).
After graduating, Craig engaged in agriculture, before being elected to and serving in the
Virginia House of Delegates in 1817 and 1818. He worked as a member of the
Virginia Board of Public Works from 1820–1823, before being elected again to the Virginia House, serving from 1825–1829.
Craig was elected as a
Jacksonian Democrat to the
Twenty-first and
Twenty-second Congresses (March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1832, so he resumed agricultural pursuits.
Craig was elected again as a Jacksonian to the
Twenty-fourth Congress and reelected as a
Democrat to the
Twenty-fifth and
Twenty-sixth Congresses (March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1841). He served as chairman of the "Committee on Revolutionary Claims" from 1837 to 1840, but did not seek renomination in 1840.
Craig moved to
Roanoke County, Virginia in 1842 and resumed agricultural pursuits. He was elected again to the State House of delegates, serving one term, from 1850–1852.
He died on his plantation, "Green Hill," near
Salem, Virginia
Salem is an independent city in the U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,346. It is the county seat of Roanoke County, although the two are separate jurisdictions. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combin ...
, on November 25, 1852. He was interred in the family burying ground there.
Sources
{{DEFAULTSORT:Craig, Robert
1792 births
1852 deaths
People from Christiansburg, Virginia
Washington and Lee University alumni
Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
19th-century American politicians
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
People from Salem, Virginia