Robert P. Cenedella, Jr. (born May 24, 1940) is an American artist. He became well known for several of his paintings, including commissions by
Bacardi,
Heinz
The H. J. Heinz Company is an American food processing company headquartered at One PPG Place in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The company was founded by Henry J. Heinz in 1869. Heinz manufactures thousands of food products in plants on six conti ...
,
Absolut Vodka and
Le Cirque.
Early life
Robert Cenedella was born in
Milford, Massachusetts
Milford is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 30,379 according to the 2020 census. First settled in 1662 and incorporated in 1780, Milford became a booming industrial and quarrying community in the 19th c ...
on May 24th, 1940. He grew up in
Wilton, Connecticut with his two older sisters, and later moved to
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
in his early teens. At the age of 4, Cenedella looked at
Moby Dick, illustrated by
Rockwell Kent, which inspired him to pursue art.
Naturally left-handed, Cenedella was forced at an early age to use his right-hand. Cenedella had difficulty learning to read, showed signs of
dyslexia
Dyslexia, also known until the 1960s as word blindness, is a disorder characterized by reading below the expected level for one's age. Different people are affected to different degrees. Problems may include difficulties in spelling words, r ...
, and developed a stutter, possibly due to the
forced use of his right hand. He stayed in Connecticut with his mother until he was 12, and Robert moved in with his father in
New York City. He attended
the High School of Music and Art
The High School of Music & Art, informally known as "Music & Art" (or "M&A"), was a public specialized high school located at 443-465 West 135th Street in the borough of Manhattan, New York, from 1936 until 1984. In 1961, Music & Art and the High ...
in New York, but was expelled for writing a satirical letter about the atom bomb drill to the school's principal.
In 1957, in response to the "I Like Elvis" button craze, Cenedella and Edmund Leites made the "I Like Ludwig" button. The button became a national seller, making it in an article of Observation Post and a comic of
Peanuts where Charlie Brown sees
Schroeder wearing the button.
Cenedella continued to receive his formal education at The
Art Students League of New York
The Art Students League of New York is an art school at 215 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City, New York. The League has historically been known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
Although artists may stu ...
, where he studied under the German satirical painter
George Grosz
George Grosz (; born Georg Ehrenfried Groß; July 26, 1893 – July 6, 1959) was a German artist known especially for his caricatural drawings and paintings of Berlin life in the 1920s. He was a prominent member of the Berlin Dada and New Objec ...
. In 1988, he took over the George Grosz Chair at The Art Students League and taught three courses from 1988 to 2016. From 2016 to 2020, he continued to teach courses on a limited basis. He has been on a sabbatical since the onset of the
COVID-19 pandemic, and is painting full-time in his new studio in
Maine.
Career
1950s-1960s; Satirical paintings, pop art, and Hostility dart boards
In the 1950s, Cenedella began to paint, the same time when there was a boom in abstract expressionism. His main inspirations were
Reginald Marsh,
Ben Shahn, and
George Bellows
George Wesley Bellows (August 12 or August 19, 1882 – January 8, 1925) was an American realism, American realist painting, painter, known for his bold depictions of urban life in New York City. He became, according to the Columbus Museum of Art ...
. In reaction to Pop Art and
Andy Warhol, he put on an art show titled ''Yes Art'' from October 19- November 6 of '65, giving out
S&H green stamps, satirizing pop art to the point of absurdity. He did it as a "farewell to art" and didn't paint for the next ten years.
One of the most controversial works he did was the ''Hostility Dart Board'' which had the faces of
Lyndon B. Johnson,
Nixon,
The Lady Bird,
Bobby Kennedy, and
Neil Reagan. The boards were later discontinued on June 12, 1968 by Robert himself. In 1968, he made illustrations for the
Karl Marx book ''
The Communist Manifesto'' which has his signature satirical style.
WBAI sold Cenedella's 1968 version of the book after his recognition from the 2016 documentary ''
Art Bastard.''
1970s-present

From 1965-1974, Cenedella took a pause from painting full-time. He decided to take up a 9-5 job and worked at an ad agency during this time. After getting home from his job, he predominately drew Black & White Ink Brush Drawings late into the night. There are only two paintings known to have been done during his hiatus from the Art world, ''The Cross'' (1971) and ''George Grosz in America'' (1973). In 1975, he began painting full-time once again and choose to paint frequented bars, New York landmarks/landscapes, and commented on the current political climate.
Following a tradition in art established by the likes of
Pieter Brueghel,
George Bellows
George Wesley Bellows (August 12 or August 19, 1882 – January 8, 1925) was an American realism, American realist painting, painter, known for his bold depictions of urban life in New York City. He became, according to the Columbus Museum of Art ...
,
Marcel Duchamp,
Honoré Daumier,
William Hogarth and
George Grosz
George Grosz (; born Georg Ehrenfried Groß; July 26, 1893 – July 6, 1959) was a German artist known especially for his caricatural drawings and paintings of Berlin life in the 1920s. He was a prominent member of the Berlin Dada and New Objec ...
before him, Robert Cenedella's works are known for their pictorial satire, humor and fantasy. His art chronicles the changing rituals and myths of society in contemporary America.
In the last 20 years, Cenedella has amassed considerable international praise as well as inclusion in numerous public and private collections. His commissions include works for the
Bacardi Int’l,
Absolut Vodka, a theater piece for
Tony Randall, and two paintings for the
Le Cirque 2000 Restaurant in New York and Mexico City.
Cenedella's “Le Cirque — The First
Generation” still hangs at the restaurant's entryway and is featured in the book “A Table at Le Cirque”.
In September 1985, Cenedella exhibited at the
Château de Bagatelle in the
Bois de Boulogne in
Paris, France, a show sponsored by then-mayor
Jacques Chirac
Jacques René Chirac (, , ; 29 November 193226 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. Chirac was previously Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and from 1986 to 1988, as well as Ma ...
. In 1988, he painted ''Santa Claus'' for a one-man show at
Saatchi & Saatchi ad agency's headquarters in New York. The painting garnered controversy even before the show opened and was taken down by the agency.In December 1997, ''Santa Claus'' (1988) was displayed for the second time in public in a front window of The
Art Students League of New York
The Art Students League of New York is an art school at 215 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City, New York. The League has historically been known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
Although artists may stu ...
. Despite the complaints from New York's
Catholic League, the school refused to take down the painting and kept it on display for the holiday season.
In 1990, Cenedella was included in the
Amnesty International
Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says it has more than ten million members and sup ...
Exhibition in
SoHo, Manhattan
SoHo, sometimes written Soho (South of Houston Street), is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York City. Since the 1970s, the neighborhood has been the location of many artists' lofts and art galleries, and has also been known for its variet ...
. In December 1994, he had a retrospective exhibit at the Galerie Am Scheunenviertel in
Berlin, Germany
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constituent ...
, which was a tribute to his former mentor and ran concurrently with the George Grosz Centennial Exhibition at the
National Gallery (Berlin). That same year, Cenedella's concept of selling shares of stock of his painting ''2001 — A Stock Odyssey'' (1986) was disclosed in a
New York Times feature article.
From 1995 to 2000, Cenedella exhibited and lectured around the United States. From March to May 2003, a retrospective of the artist's political works was sponsored by
The Nation Institute and held at the New York executive offices of
The Nation magazine. This covered subjects ranging from the Selma riots to the
preemptive war on Iraq, and was the first exhibition given to an American artist by ''The Nation''. On March 11, 2004, Cenedella unveiled “The Easel Painting Revival” at
Le Cirque 2000. In the spring of 2005, Cenedella held a solo exhibition at
Colgate University
Colgate University is a private liberal arts college in Hamilton, New York. The college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York and operated under that name until 1823, when it was renamed Hamilton Theologi ...
in
Hamilton, New York, and conducted a lecture entitled: “WHAT isn’t ART.”
Cenedella's life and works are the subject of the 2016 documentary film, ''
Art Bastard.'' The film was submitted to the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for the 2016 Oscar race and was in consideration for the Documentary Feature category for the
89th Academy Awards. It has received multiple awards in the festival circuit, such as Winner of Best Documentary at the Manchester Film Festival and Winner of Best Documentary and Best Director — Documentary at the Idllywild International Festival of Cinema.
In 2015, Cenedella was commissioned to create a painting titled ''Fín del Mundo,'' a triptych which "captures the chaos surrounding
Donald Trump's march to the
White House."
It was displayed in time for the United States presidential election on November 2, 2016 at Central Park Fine Arts.
In 2017, ''Fín del Mundo'' along with Cenedella's newest work, ''Pence on Earth'', "which depicts Mike Pence dressed as the Pope, with a giant Trump standing over him in a uniform," were featured in Huffington Post. From April 28 to May 12 of 2021, his work was sold at an online auction by Le Cirque.
Controversy
In 2017, he got controversy for displaying his 20 year old painting again, ''The Presence of Man'', previously named just ''Santa Claus'', which depicts a
crucified Santa Claus
Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a Legend, legendary figure originating in Western Christianity, Western Christian culture who is said to Christmas gift-bringer, bring ...
with presents in front of him. Cenenella wrote a response, "I didn't replace Christ with Santa Claus: Commercialism and Capitalism did." The painting has gotten controversy in 1997 when it debuted. In 2018, he filed 2 complaints for
The Metropolitan Museum of Art for not showing his art work and he tried to sue them for $100 million for starting an unlawful conspiracy, but the case was dismissed.
Selected list of works
* ''Gallery Opening'' (1962)
*''Second Avenue'' (1962)
*''Southern Dogs'' (1963)
*''Heinz 57'' (1965)
*''Santa Fe Rider'' (1981)
*''42nd Street'' (1983)
*''The Rape of the IRT'' (1984)
*''The Balcony'' (1985)
*''2001 - A Stock Odyssey'' (1986)
*''The Giants'' (1986)
*''Soho Lives'' (1987)
*''The Absolut Bar'' (1988)
*''The Presence of Man (Santa Claus)'' (1988)
*''Yellow Ribbons'' (1991)
*''In Support of the First Amendment'' (1992)
*''Le Cirque — The First Generation'' (1998)
*''Impeachment Off the Table'' (2008)
*''The Senate: No Taxation without Representation'' (2011)
*''Fin del Mundo'' (2016)
*''So Many Roads (Grateful Dead 1965-Forever)'' (2021)
References
External links
*
*
Art Bastard' (2016 documentary on the life and history of Robert Cenedella)
Robert Cenedella: Artist, Satirical Painter - Part 1/2(Interview from January 2017)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cenedella, Robert
Living people
American artists
Political artists
American people of Irish descent
American people of Italian descent
American contemporary artists
American contemporary painters
Art Students League of New York alumni
Art Students League of New York faculty
1940 births
Contemporary painters
Modern painters
American printmakers
20th-century American painters
21st-century American painters
American male painters
20th-century American male artists
21st-century American male artists
Artists from New York (state)
Artists from Connecticut
Artists from Maine
Painters from New York City
Censorship in the arts
Postmodern artists
The New Yorker people