Robert C. Kolodny
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Robert C. Kolodny (born 1944) is an American writer about
human sexuality Human sexuality is the way people experience and express themselves sexually. This involves biological, psychological, physical, erotic, emotional, social, or spiritual feelings and behaviors. Because it is a broad term, which has varied ...
and related topics.


Early life and career

Born in New York City as the eldest child of Maxwell H. Kolodny and Selma B. Kolodny, he attended Edgemont High School in Scarsdale, New York, and
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
(B.A., 1965), where he studied with
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and
Susan Sontag Susan Lee Sontag (; January 16, 1933 – December 28, 2004) was an American writer, critic, and public intellectual. She mostly wrote essays, but also published novels; she published her first major work, the essay "Notes on "Camp", Notes on 'Ca ...
, with whom he maintained a lifelong friendship. He then went on to
Washington University School of Medicine Washington University School of Medicine (WashU Medicine) is the medical school of Washington University in St. Louis, located in the Central West End neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri. Founded in 1891, the School of Medicine shares a ca ...
in St. Louis (M.D., 1969), where he co-founded the school's first course on
medical ethics Medical ethics is an applied branch of ethics which analyzes the practice of clinical medicine and related scientific research. Medical ethics is based on a set of values that professionals can refer to in the case of any confusion or conflict. T ...
in 1969 and studied with noted child psychiatrist E. James Anthony, who had trained under Piaget and Anna Freud. Kolodny did his internship and residency at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
(at what is now the Beth Israel-Deaconess Hospital) and a fellowship in Endocrinology and Metabolism at Barnes Hospital in
St. Louis St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
. As the first medical student to study with William H. Masters and Virginia E. Johnson at what was then called the Reproductive Biology Research Foundation in St. Louis in 1968–69 (subsequently renamed the Masters & Johnson Institute in December 1978), Kolodny returned to this research institution after his training in 1972 and eventually became Associate Director, Director of Training and Head of the Endocrine Research Section of the Masters & Johnson Institute. His research focused primarily on the effects of drugs (both illicit and prescription) on sexual function, the effects of chronic illnesses such as diabetes, cancer, and hypertension on sexual well-being, and studies of process and outcome of sex therapy, as well as topics in infertility. With his colleague Joan Bauman, Ph.D., Kolodny also conducted research seeking to identify the biochemical components (short chain aliphatic fatty acids) in human vaginal secretions that serve as pheromones in other mammalian species Kolodny is Medical Director and Chairman of the Board of the Behavioral Medicine Institute in
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. He has served as a member of the Board of Advocates of
Planned Parenthood The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. (PPFA), or simply Planned Parenthood, is an American nonprofit organization
for more than a quarter century. In 1983, he received the National Award from the Society for the Scientific Study of Sex in recognition of his distinguished career. He has been a visiting professor or guest lecturer at institutions such as The Smithsonian, the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in 1887 and is part of the United States Department of Health and Human Service ...
,
Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is a teaching hospital located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the original and largest clinical education and research facility of Harvard Medical School/Harvar ...
, and the
UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute The Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior is a research institute of the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA). It includes a number of centers, including the "Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics", which uses DNA sequencing, ...
, and has conducted postgraduate medical education programs for tens of thousands of physicians and other health care professionals. Kolodny has been a featured guest on hundreds of national television shows, from
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and the David Susskind Show to
Larry King Live ''Larry King Live'' is an American television talk show broadcast by CNN from June 3, 1985 to December 16, 2010. Hosted by Larry King, it was the network's most watched and longest-running program, with over one million viewers nightly. Ma ...
, Nightline,
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, and the MacNeil-Lehrer Report. In 1997, he joined the board of directors of Advanced Viral Research Corporation, a biotechnology company specializing in peptide nucleic acids.


Published works

Kolodny co-authored 16 books for both professional and lay audiences, including 14 books written with Masters and Johnson, including: *''Ethical Issues in Sex Therapy and Research'' (Little, Brown, Vol. I, 1977; Vol. II, 1980) *''Textbook of Sexual Medicine'' *''Textbook of Human Sexuality for Nurses'' *''Human Sexuality'', a college textbook which has been published in five editions *'' Masters and Johnson on Sex and Human Loving'' (Little, Brown, 1985), which won an award as one of the Best Books on Science and Technology of the Year *''Crisis: Heterosexual Behavior in the Age of AIDS'' (Grove Press, 1988) *''Biological Foundations of Human Sexuality'' (1993) *''Heterosexuality'' (Harper, Collins, 1994). *''How to Survive Your Adolescent's Adolescence'' (Robert. C. Kolodny, Nancy J. Kolodny, and Thomas E. Bratter, Little, Brown: Boston, 1984) *''Smart Choices'' (also about adolescence) (Robert C. Kolodny, Nancy J. Kolodny, Thomas E. Bratter, and Cheryl Deep, Little, Brown: Boston, 1986) Kolodny wrote a detailed defense of Masters and Johnson's sex therapy statistics following an attack on Masters and Johnson's credibility by the psychologists Bernie Zilbergeld and Michael Evans in ''Psychology Today'' in 1981.Robert C. Kolodny, "Evaluating Sex Therapy: Process and Outcome at the Masters & Johnson Institute", ''Journal of Sex Research'' Vol. 17, No. 4: pp. 301–318, November 1981 In addition to providing updated and expanded details on how statistics were compiled at the Masters & Johnson Institute, Kolodny presented new data on psychiatric diagnoses in their sex therapy clients from 1971 to 1979 as well as further information about details of the Masters & Johnson Institute's telephonic follow-up of sex therapy clients. He also clarified the fact that the Masters and Johnson program was not obtaining its outstanding rates of success because of screening out complex or difficult cases, indicating that fewer than one out of 50 applicant couples were turned down for therapy.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolodny, Robert C. 1944 births Living people American endocrinologists American male writers Columbia University alumni Edgemont Junior – Senior High School alumni People from Westchester County, New York Washington University School of Medicine alumni Harvard Medical School people