Robert Bright (August 5, 1902 – November 21, 1988) was an American writer and
illustrator
An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicate ...
of
children's literature
Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. In addition to conventional literary genres, modern children's literature is classified by the intended age of the reade ...
who wrote and illustrated over 20 books in his 40-year career. He is best known for ''Georgie'' (1944), a children's classic about a friendly and shy little ghost who lives in Mr. and Mrs. Whittaker's attic.
Life
Bright was born in
Sandwich, Massachusetts
Sandwich is a town in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States and is the oldest town on Cape Cod. The town motto is ''Post tot Naufracia Portus'', "after so many shipwrecks, a haven". The population was 20,259 at the 2020 census.
Histor ...
to Edward Bright and Blanche Denio Wright of
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. His father was a journalist and his mother was the daughter of Ebenezer Kellogg Wright, president of the
National Park Bank
The National Park Bank was founded in 1856 in New York City, and by the late 19th century, it did more commercial business than any other bank in the country.
History
The bank built a significant Second Empire early skyscraper at 214-18 Broadway ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
.
In 1903, the family moved to
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
where Robert Bright's father attended the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen (, commonly referred to as Georgia Augusta), is a Public university, public research university in the city of Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1734 ...
to study mathematics.
Robert Bright attended the Vorschule and the Oberrealschule and spoke English only at home. In 1914, at the onset of
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, Bright and his mother and brother were vacationing in
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
but Bright's father, Edward, was still in
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
where he was helping students to flee the country. He was arrested as an English spy and was incarcerated in a basement room opposite the Göttingen City Hall for nine months.
At the end of Edward Bright's incarceration in Germany, the family returned to the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
where Robert Bright attended grammar school at
Buckingham Browne & Nichols
Buckingham Browne & Nichols School, often referred to as BB&N, is an independent co-educational day school in Cambridge, Massachusetts, educating students from pre-kindergarten (called Beginners) through twelfth grade. Graduates of the schoo ...
and
Phillips Academy Andover
Phillips Academy (also known as PA, Phillips Academy Andover, or simply Andover) is a Private school, private, Mixed-sex education, co-educational college-preparatory school for Boarding school, boarding and Day school, day students located in ...
. After graduating in 1921, Bright attended
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
and graduated in 1925. There he majored in English and won a competition to the Princeton Press Club which allowed him to write columns for various city newspapers including the
New York World
The ''New York World'' was a newspaper published in New York City from 1860 to 1931. The paper played a major role in the history of American newspapers as a leading national voice of the Democratic Party. From 1883 to 1911 under publisher Jo ...
,
The Baltimore Sun
''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local, regional, national, and international news.
Founded in 1837, the newspaper was owned by Tribune Publi ...
, The Philadelphia Ledger, The
Boston Transcript
The ''Boston Evening Transcript'' was a daily afternoon newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts, published for over a century from July 24, 1830, to April 30, 1941.
History Founding
''The Transcript'' was founded in 1830 by Henry Dutton and James We ...
and The Standard News Association.
In January 1926, Bright moved to
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
and joined the staff of The Paris Times, an independent newspaper. He worked with the editor, Gaston Archambault, who later served
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
as a distinguished war correspondent. In 1927, Bright returned to
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
where he worked for
Conde Nast Publications
Conde is the Ibero-Romance form of "count" (Latin ''comitatus'').
It may refer to:
* Counts in Iberia
*List of countships in Portugal
Places United States
* Conde, South Dakota, a city
France
* Condé-sur-l'Escaut (or simply 'Condé'), a com ...
. He then worked in advertising for
Revillon Freres, a French Fur house established in 1723.
At the urging of friend
Frieda Lawrence
Frieda Lawrence (August 11, 1879 – August 11, 1956) was a German author and wife of the British novelist D. H. Lawrence.
Life
Emma Maria Frieda Johanna Freiin (Baroness) von Richthofen (also known under her married names as Frieda Weekley, Fri ...
, Bright moved with his wife, Katherine, and two young children to
Taos, New Mexico
Taos () is a town in Taos County, New Mexico, Taos County, in the north-central region of New Mexico in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Initially founded in 1615, it was intermittently occupied until its formal establishment in 1795 by Santa Fe ...
in 1938. There, the Brights lived in a simple adobe house in Rio Chiquito on four acres of land where they grew their own food and raised chickens for eggs and meat. In New Mexico, the Brights became friends with many of the writers and painters who established a colony there in the 1930s, among them were
W.H. Auden,
Andrew Dasburg
Andrew Michael Dasburg (4 May 1887 – 13 August 1979) was an American modernist painter and "one of America's leading early exponents of cubism".
Biography
Dasburg was born in 1887 in Paris. He emigrated from Germany to New York City with ...
and
Georgia O'Keeffe
Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 March 6, 1986) was an American Modernism, modernist painter and drafter, draftswoman whose career spanned seven decades and whose work remained largely independent of major art movements. Called the "M ...
.
Life in New Mexico inspired Bright's second Novel ''The Life and Death of Little Jo'' published in England by
Cresset Press
The Cresset Press was a publishing company in London, England, active as an independent press from 1927 for 40 years, and initially specializing in "expensively illustrated limited editions of classical works, like John Milton, Milton's ''Paradise ...
which was very well received by reviewers and the public. Bright also began writing books for children. While the family was vacationing in Laguna Beach, California, Bright caught his children peering under their bed. As it turns out, they were looking for the little ghost that lived in the house. This moment was the inspiration for the Georgie The Ghost series of books, which has become a beloved classic worldwide. Bright's grandchildren have also inspired his books and appear as characters in ''Georgie's Christmas Carol''.
Robert Bright died of cancer in his home in San Francisco, California in 1988.
Books
*''The Travels of Ching'' - published 1943
*''The Intruders'' - published 1943
*''The Life and Death of Little Jo'' — published 1944
*''Georgie'' — published 1944 (9 editions)
*''The Olivers'' - published 1947
*''Me and the Bears'' — published 1951
*''Hurrah For Freddie!'' -published in 1953
*''Miss Pattie'' -published in 1954
*''I Like Red'' -published 1955
*''Georgie to the Rescue'' — published 1956 (4 editions)
*''The Friendly Bear'' — published 1957 (3 editions)
*''Richard Brown and The Dragon'' -published 1957
*''Georgie's Halloween'' — published 1958 (5 editions)
*''Which is Willy?'' - published 1962
*''Georgie and the Robbers'' — published 1963 (7 editions)
*''Georgie and the Magician'' — published 1966 (3 editions)
*''My Hopping Bunny'' — published 1967
*''Gregory: the Noisiest and Strongest Boy in Grangers Grove'' — published 1969
*''Georgie and the Noisy Ghost'' — published 1971 (3 editions)
*''Georgie Goes West'' — published 1973 (2 editions)
*''Georgie's Christmas Carol'' — published 1975 (2 editions)
*''Georgie and the Buried Treasure'' - published 1979 (2 editions)
*''Georgie and the Runaway Balloon'' — published 1983
*''Georgie and the Ball of Yarn'' — published 1983
*''Georgie and the Little Dog'' — published 1983
*''Georgie and the Baby Birds'' — published 1983
*''My Red Umbrella'' — published 1959 (2 editions)
*''Slightly Scary Stories for Halloween'' (by Robert Bright, Edward Marshall, James Stevenson, Barbara K. Walker)— published 2007 — 2 editions
''Georgie'' and ''Georgie to the Rescue'' became motion pictures issued by
Weston Woods Studios
Weston Woods Studios (or simply Weston Woods) is an American production company that makes audio and short films based on well-known books for children.
It was founded in 1953 by Morton Schindel in Weston, Connecticut, and named after the wooded ...
and Sterling Educational Films, respectively.
References
External links
*
*Watc
''Georgie to the Rescue''at the
University of Nebraska Omaha
The University of Nebraska Omaha (UNO) is a public research university in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. Founded in 1908 by faculty from the Omaha Presbyterian Theological Seminary as a private non-sectarian college, the university was origin ...
Libraries
A library is a collection of Book, books, and possibly other Document, materials and Media (communication), media, that is accessible for use by its members and members of allied institutions. Libraries provide physical (hard copies) or electron ...
Digital Collections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bright, Robert
1902 births
1988 deaths
People from Sandwich, Massachusetts
American children's writers
20th-century American illustrators
Deaths from cancer in California
Buckingham Browne & Nichols School alumni
Princeton University alumni
Phillips Academy alumni
American expatriates in Germany