Robert Aylett (Aylet) (1583? – 1655) was an English lawyer and religious poet.
Life
He was a son of Leonard Aylett and Ann Pater of
Rivenhall, Essex born in 1582 or 3
[Padelford, F.M., 1936. Robert Aylett. The Huntington Library Bulletin, (10), pp.1-48.] and was educated at
Trinity Hall, Cambridge
Trinity Hall (formally The College or Hall of the Holy Trinity in the University of Cambridge) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge.
It is the fifth-oldest surviving college of the university, having been founded in 1350 by ...
, graduating B.A. in 1605, M.A. in 1608, and LL.D in 1614. He married three times but had no children: his first wife is not named but according to his 1653 poem ''A Wife not readymade but bespoke, by Dicus the Batchelor, and made up for him by his fellow shepheard Tityrus; in four pastoral eclogues'' died soon after the marriage; his second wife was Judith Gael, of Hadleigh in Sussex, and his third, a widow, Penelope Stevens, originally Penelope Wiseman.
Living at
Feering
Feering is a village and civil parish in the Braintree district of Essex, England. The parish is between Colchester and Witham. The village, which lies at the south-west edge of the parish, is conjoined to the neighbouring village of Kelvedon. ...
, he acted for the
archdeacon of Colchester
The Archdeacon of Colchester is a senior ecclesiastical officer in the Diocese of Chelmsford – she or he has responsibilities within her archdeaconry (the Archdeaconry of Colchester) including oversight of church buildings and some supervision, d ...
and as
justice of the peace. He also acted in Essex as commissary for the
Bishop of London
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of Episcopal polity, authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or offic ...
, and judge of the Commissary Court; he played a large part in enforcing the
Laudian
Laudianism was an early seventeenth-century reform movement within the Church of England, promulgated by Archbishop William Laud and his supporters. It rejected the predestination upheld by the previously dominant Calvinism in favour of free will ...
reforms in the county. He became
Master of the Faculties
The Master of the Faculties is a judicial officer in the Faculty Office of the Archbishop of Canterbury and has some important powers in English law, in particular the appointment and regulation of public notaries. Since 1873 the position has ...
in 1642.
[Author Record]
/ref> He acted first for the House of Commons and then for the House of Lords until his death in 1655.
Works
As a poet his work is related to George Herbert
George Herbert (3 April 1593 – 1 March 1633) was an English poet, orator, and priest of the Church of England. His poetry is associated with the writings of the metaphysical poets, and he is recognised as "one of the foremost British devot ...
's, but he borrowed quite heavily from Edmund Spenser. ''Susanna, or the Arraignment of the Two Unjust Elders' was published in 1622. ''Joseph, or Pharaoh's Favorite'', ''Peace with her Four Gardens'' (1622) and ''Thrift's Equipage'' (1622) are other earlier works.[
''Divine and Moral Speculations'' (1654)][''Divine and Moral Speculations in Metrical Numbers upon Various Subjects. By Doctor R. Aylet, one of the Masters of the High Court of Chancery. London . . . 1654.''] was dedicated to Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester
Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester, PC, FRSFRCP(March 16068 December 1680) was an English peer. He was the son of Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull, and his wife, the former Gertrude Talbot, daughter of George Tal ...
and his wife. ''A Wife not readymade but bespoke, by Dicus the Batchelor, and made up for him by his fellow shepheard Tityrus; in four pastoral eclogues'' (1653) is a secular piece.
He died on March 15, 1655 and is buried inside the parish church of Great Braxted with an elaborate monument constructed by his younger nephew, John Aylett.
Notes
References
*
Further reading
*John Horace Round
(John) Horace Round (22 February 1854 – 24 June 1928) was an historian and genealogist of the English medieval period. He translated the portion of Domesday Book (1086) covering Essex into English. As an expert in the history of the British ...
, ''Robert Aylett and Richard Argall''. English Historical Review, 38 (1923), 423-4.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aylett, Robert
1583 births
1655 deaths
English lawyers
English male poets