Robert Atherton (poet)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Robert Atherton (1861–1930) was an
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
. During his lifetime he was referred to as The Ploughman Poet.


Early life

Atherton was the son of Robert Atherton and Ellen Hesketh. Born in
Kirkby Kirkby ( ) is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Knowsley, Merseyside, England. The town, Historic counties of England, historically in Lancashire, has a size of is north of Huyton and north-east of Liverpool. The population in 2016 wa ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
in 1861; at the time a small farming village which has since developed into a busy suburb of
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
. He spent his youth as a ploughboy but later took
holy orders In certain Christian denominations, holy orders are the ordination, ordained ministries of bishop, priest (presbyter), and deacon, and the sacrament or rite by which candidates are ordained to those orders. Churches recognizing these orders inclu ...
at
St Aidan's College, Birkenhead St Aidan’s College was a Church of England theological college in Birkenhead, Cheshire, England, open from 1847 to 1970. History The college was founded in 1846 by Revd Dr Joseph Baylee, vicar of Birkenhead, with the approval of John Bird ...
. He allegedly taught himself Hebrew, Latin and Greek.


Career

Atherton became
Rector Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to: Style or title *Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations *Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of the parish church at
Bolnhurst Bolnhurst is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Bolnhurst and Keysoe, in the Borough of Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. The village is about north-northeast of Bedford town centre and about west of St Neots. In 1931 ...
in
Bedfordshire Bedfordshire (; abbreviated ''Beds'') is a Ceremonial County, ceremonial county in the East of England. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Hertfordshire to the south and the south-east, and Buckin ...
, a post he occupied for 15 years. During this time he began writing what became an extensive collection of verse which caused some to regard him as the 'Lancashire Burns'. He acquired the nickname Robin O' Bobs and the reputation of an eccentric and sometimes used the pseudonym of Rupert Upperton. He left the St Dunstan's Parish Church, Bolnhurst; and the
Anglican church Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
in 1904, and became a 'wandering poet', living for a time in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
and
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
, before returning to his native Kirkby to live at Pear Tree Farm, where he resided until his death in 1930. He is buried in the churchyard of St. Chad's, Kirkby parish church. He later described his departure from the church due to middle class hypocrisy. Atherton was perceived by the establishment to be unsuited to a role in the clergy, and eventually, after fifteen years of service to his parish church, was removed from his position in his adopted rural community in rural Bedfordshire. The library of the
Merseyside Maritime Museum The Merseyside Maritime Museum is a museum based in the city of Liverpool, Merseyside Merseyside ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial and metropolitan county in North West England. It borders Lancashire to the north, Greater M ...
has four copies of his poems that refer to the sinking of the
RMS Titanic RMS ''Titanic'' was a British ocean liner that Sinking of the Titanic, sank in the early hours of 15 April 1912 as a result of striking Iceberg that struck the Titanic, an iceberg on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York Ci ...
and the
RMS Empress of Ireland RMS ''Empress of Ireland'' was a British-built ocean liner that Sinking of the RMS Empress of Ireland, sank near the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River in Canada following a collision in thick fog with the Norwegian Collier (ship), collier in ...
. Knowsley Archives has preserved an audio recording on SoundCloud of Atherton reciting his poem about the doomed passenger ship, Titanic. His poetry subject matter, and writings describe nature, the countryside environment and emigration by sea, of a bygone era. Some of his literary works are perceived by contemporaries to be well crafted, echoing similar themes to fellow poet,
Richard Church Richard Church may refer to: *Richard Church (general) (1784–1873), Irish military officer in the British and Greek army *Richard William Church (1815–1890), nephew of the general, Dean of St Paul's *Richard Church (poet) (1893–1972), English ...
.


Personal life

He married Ada Annie Banks in
Northampton Northampton ( ) is a town and civil parish in Northamptonshire, England. It is the county town of Northamptonshire and the administrative centre of the Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority of West Northamptonshire. The town is sit ...
on 6 December 1887. They had two and divorced in 1896. Deprived of his living and his home provided by the parish, Atherton contested the loss of his position in society. He died in poverty in 1930; with his final years residing in an outbuilding on his grandnephew's farm.


Ancestry

He a direct descendant of Gawain Atherton. His distant Atherton relatives include the American historian
Lewis Eldon Atherton Lewis Eldon Atherton (March 1, 1905 – March 25, 1989) was an American historian and academic from Missouri. He taught at the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri, for over 30 years. Early life Atherton was born on March 1, 1905, in the ...
, politician,
Gibson Atherton Gibson Atherton (January 19, 1831 – November 10, 1887) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1879 to 1883. Early life He was the son of John Trueman Atherton (1799-1882) and Clarissa Ackley (1 ...
; and Welsh footballer,
Bobby Atherton Robert Atherton (29 July 1876 – 19 October 1917) was a Welsh footballer who played as a half back and forward for Heart of Midlothian, Hibernian, Middlesbrough and Chelsea in the late 1890s and early 1900s. He was capped by Wales at in ...
and English footballer,
Tommy Atherton Thomas Henry Atherton (8 January 1879 – 1955) was an English professional footballer who played in the Scottish League for Partick Thistle, Motherwell, Dundee and St Bernard's as an outside right. He also played in England for Brentford, Tot ...
.


List of works

* ''Village Life and Feeling. Songs and poems''. Greening & Co., 1901; 2nd edn, 1907 (1st edition published under the pseudonym "Rupert Upperton"; the 2nd edition appeared under his real name) * ''The hymn of the Christmas version '' * ''Poems of Friendship and Sympathy''. Ancoats Printing Works, 1914 * ''When the Robin Sings and other verses''. London 1924 (published under the pseudonym "Robin O'Bobs") * ''From Plough to Parsonage: My Life's Story''. No date, privately printed


Sources

* Swann, John Randall, 1924. ''Lancashire Authors: Series of Biographical Sketches''. St. Anne's on Sea: Robertson (printer)
Local History: Kirkby - photographPublic Libraries: titles of poems


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Atherton, Robert 1861 births 1930 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests Poets from Liverpool English male poets