Robert Addo-Fening
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Robert Yaw Addo Fening (born 1935) is a Ghanaian
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
who has made major contributions in documenting the history of
Akyem Abuakwa Akyem Abuakwa is a traditional kingdom in Ghana. It dates from at least the 16th century. Its capital is and was Kibi, Ghana, Kyebi. Currently, it is a non-sovereign monarchy and part of Ghana, one of the three Akyem states, the others being Akye ...
and of
Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
. He has been accorded the award of ''Okyeman Kanea'' in recognition of his historical works. For several years he taught at the
University of Ghana The University of Ghana is a public university located in Accra, Ghana. It is the oldest public university in the country. The university was founded in 1948 as the University College of the Gold Coast in the British colony of the Gold Coast ...
.


Early life and education

Addo-Fening was born on 7 March 1935 at Osino in Akyem Abuakwa. He had his elementary education at Presbyterian schools in Osino and Akyem-Asafo from 1941 to 1949. He went on to
Accra Academy Accra Academy is a Single-sex education, boys' high school located at Bubuashie near Kaneshie in the Greater Accra Region, Ghana. It admits both boarding and day students. Founded as a private school in 1931, it gained the status of a Government ...
on an Akyem Abuakwa State Scholarship for the Cambridge School Certificate obtained in 1953. He studied at the Kumase College of Technology on a Post-Secondary Teacher Training Course from 1954 to 1955. On qualifying, he was posted to be a teacher at Atibie near Mpraeso, Kwahu. In his second year at his teaching post, he enrolled with
Wolsey Hall, Oxford Founded in 1894, Wolsey Hall Oxford is one of the longest established homeschooling colleges in the world offering courses in primary, secondary, IGCSE and A level subjects to homeschoolers in more than 120 countries. Based in Oxford, England, W ...
for the General Certificate of Education (Advanced Level) received in 1957. In October 1959, he entered the
University of Ghana The University of Ghana is a public university located in Accra, Ghana. It is the oldest public university in the country. The university was founded in 1948 as the University College of the Gold Coast in the British colony of the Gold Coast ...
to read history. Addo-Fening's lecturers included
Albert Adu Boahen Albert Kwadwo Adu Boahen (24 May 1932 – 24 May 2006) was a Ghanaian academic, historian, and politician. He was an academic at the University of Ghana from 1959 to 1990, from 1971 onwards as a professor. As a politician, he notably was a candida ...
. He graduated in June 1963 with a B. A. degree in Modern History. He taught History at Ofori Panin Secondary School, New Tafo from 1963 to 1965. Addo-Fening studied as a Commonwealth Scholar at the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
in
Canberra Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
from 1965 to 1967 for his
M.A. A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
in History. He received his doctoral degree from the University of Ghana in 1980.


Career

Addo-Fening joined the faculty of
University of Ghana The University of Ghana is a public university located in Accra, Ghana. It is the oldest public university in the country. The university was founded in 1948 as the University College of the Gold Coast in the British colony of the Gold Coast ...
in 1967. His initial research interest and lectures did not focus on African history. He wrote on history aspects such as Indian philosophical thought as well as British involvement in India. Addo-Fening made a switch to writing about African history. He dealt with history pertaining to modern Ghana and in particular a section within it, the
Akyem The Akyem Kingdoms (also known as Greater Akyem, Akim, Great Akim, or Akan Grande) were prominent Akan people, Akan kingdoms in precolonial Ghana, consisting of the three related states of Akyem Abuakwa, Akyem Kotoku, and Akyem Bosome. Located in ...
people and their traditional method of governance. He detailed the lives of its rulers especially Nana Sir Ofori Atta 1, King of Akyem Abuakwa and the development and politics found within the states of Akyem He rose through the ranks to be a professor of history at the University of Ghana in 1994 and head of the history department at the university the following year. His book, ''Akyem Abuakwa, 1700-1943: From Ofori Panin to Sir Ofori-Atta 1'' which was published in 1997 by the History Department of the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, was relaunched as part of the ceremony marking the 75th Anniversary of the passing away of Okyenhene, Ofori Atta I in 2018. The relaunch was performed by the President of the Ghana,
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo William Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo ( ; born 29 March 1944) is a Ghanaian politician who served as the 13th president of Ghana from January 2017 to January 2025. He previously served as Attorney General from 2001 to 2003 and as Minister for Fore ...
, in a ceremony chaired by the Okyenhene, Amoatia Ofori-Panin II. Some of his publications and contributions include: *''Akyem Abuakwa and the Politics of the Inter-war period in Ghana'', 1975 *''The 'Akim' or 'Achim' in the 17th Century and 18th Century historical contexts, who were they?'', Jan 1988. *Giving Akyem History its Due'', The Journal of African History Vol 43 No.2 (2002) p.324-326. published by the Cambridge University Press *''History for Senior Secondary Schools'' (co-authored by J.K. Fynn), Evans Brothers Publishing Ltd, London (1991). He was a Fulbright Hays Scholar and researcher at the
University of California at San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego in communications material, formerly and colloquially UCSD) is a public land-grant research university in San Diego, California, United States. Established in 1960 near the pre-existing Sc ...
from 1977 to 1978 and a Fulbright Scholar-in-residence at the
North Carolina A&T State University North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (also known as North Carolina A&T State University, North Carolina A&T, N.C. A&T, or simply A&T) is a public university, public, Historically black colleges and universities, historicall ...
at
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from 1992 to 1993.


Other activities

In 1973 Addo-Fening became ''Okyeame'' (linguist) of the Royal Stool of Adadientam. In 1978, the Chief of Adadientam passed on and Addo-Fening no longer served in this position. He was a member of the Economic Committee of the Akyem Abuakwa Development Society which was under the chairmanship of William Ofori-Atta. Addo-Fening was chairman of the board of directors of
Ghana Post Ghana Post (also known as ''Ghana Post Company Limited'') is a government-owned corporation responsible for postal service in Ghana and a member of the West African Postal Conference. The current Managing Director is Bice Osei Kuffour, popularly ...
during the presidential administration of
John Kufuor John Kofi Agyekum Kufuor (born 8 December 1938) is a Ghanaian politician who served as the tenth president of Ghana from 2001 to 2009. He was the fifth chairperson of the African Union from 2007 to 2008 and his victory over John Atta Mills at t ...
from 2001 to 2008. Addo-Fening has been Director of the Intra-National project on Chieftaincy, Governance and Development based in
Accra Accra (; or ''Gaga''; ; Ewe: Gɛ; ) is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the southern coast at the Gulf of Guinea, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean. As of 2021 census, the Accra Metropolitan District, , had a population of ...
.


Honours

Addo-Fening has been made a Fellow of the Historical Society of Ghana and has served in the position of Honorary Secretary of the Society. He was also Editor of its main journal, ''Transactions''.


Works

* ''Akyem Abuakwa and the Politics of the Inter-war Period in Ghana'' (1975): * ''Akyem Abuakwa, 1700-1943: From Ofori Panin to Sir Ofori Atta'' (1997): * ''Abrewa Nana: A Trajectory of Life : an Autobiography'' (2018):


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Addo-Fening, Robert 1935 births Living people Alumni of the Accra Academy 20th-century Ghanaian historians Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology alumni Academic staff of the University of Ghana University of Ghana alumni Ghanaian expatriates in Australia 21st-century Ghanaian historians