Road Rats
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The Road Rats Motorcycle Club (RRMC) is an English
outlaw motorcycle club An outlaw motorcycle club, known colloquially as a biker club or club (in Australia), is a motorcycle subculture generally centered on the use of Cruiser (motorcycle), cruiser motorcycles, particularly Harley-Davidsons and chopper (motorcycle ...
established in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
in the 1960s. Arguably one of the "oldest and toughest motorcycle clubs in the country", the Road Rats are notorious for having fallen out with almost every motorcycle club in the United Kingdom and a few outside of the UK. The club became notable for its clashes with the English Hells Angels chapter, including a shooting on Chelsea Bridge, the Satans Slaves, in which two Road Rats were killed, and for murdering one of the founders of the Cycle Tramps motorcycle gang.Riders on the storm
Melanie McGrath, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' (12 February 1999)


History

The Road Rats initially emerged as a
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
street gang in the early 1960s before evolving into a motorcycle club. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, a number of homegrown British outlaw biker clubs, in reaction to the international publicity of the Hells Angels in the United States, began adopting the Hells Angels' name and insignia without authorisation from the American club. In 1970, the Road Rats turned down an offer to begin "prospecting" for one such "bootleg" Hells Angels club, the Essex Nomads, as they were unwilling to cede their North London territory. The Road Rats became the leaders of an alliance against the Essex Nomads. On 17 October 1970, members of the Road Rats, the Nightingales, the Windsors and the Jokers engaged in a gang fight against the Essex Nomads and the Chelsea Nomads on Chelsea Bridge.What Was It Like To Be In A Biker Gang In 1950s-1960s London?
Kyra Hanson, '' The Londonist'' (16 November 2018)
Approximately sixty gang members armed with iron bars, motorcycle chains, maces and a shotgun participated.Secrets of Chelsea Bridge
Zoe Craig, '' The Londonist'' (23 May 2017)
Two visiting members of the legitimate
Zurich Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
Hells Angels chapter had their " colours" stolen in the melee, resulting in the Angels' international president Sonny Barger sending two enforcers from California to enquire whether or not the official London Hells Angels chapter should have its charter revoked. This incident reportedly caused a feud between the Road Rats and the Hells Angels. On 2 November 1971, sixteen bikers were sentenced at the
Old Bailey The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales, commonly referred to as the Old Bailey after the street on which it stands, is a criminal court building in central London, one of several that house the Crown Court of England and Wales. The s ...
over the incident. Road Rats president Paul Luttman was sentenced to 12 years' imprisonment for the shooting of Essex Nomads member Peter Alan "Ginger Pete" Howson, who was wounded in the stomach with a shotgun. Luttman was acquitted of attempted murder but convicted of wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm, possession of a firearm, and possession of offensive weapons.Youths in court after gang war
''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' (3 November 1971)
At a motorcycle event in Cookham on 19 September 1983 sponsored by the unsanctioned Windsor Hells Angels chapter, a fight broke out in a queue where bikers were lining up to gang rape a woman, pitting six Road Rats against 24 members of the
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
chapter of the Satans Slaves. Two Road Rats bikers, Michael Harrison and Colin Hunting, were stabbed to death in a mass brawl involving axes, knives, chains, baseball bats and shotguns, but the remaining Road Rats were able to herd around twenty Satans Slaves into a barn, which they then set alight. The violence came to an end when the Hells Angels intervened. The bodies of the two dead bikers were dumped at local hospitals and three people were hospitalised in stable condition. 46 men and five women were arrested and questioned at six local police stations in an investigation involving 70 officers.46 men and five women held
Arthur Herman,
United Press International United Press International (UPI) is an American international news agency whose newswires, photo, news film, and audio services provided news material to thousands of newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations for most of the 20th ce ...
(19 September 1983)
Road Rats member Patrick "Baby Rat" Boyle shot and killed Bruno "Brewer" Tessaro, the president of the
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
-based Cycle Tramps biker gang, outside the Carlisle pub on the
Hastings Hastings ( ) is a seaside town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to th ...
seafront on 27 May 1989.1980 onwards
hastingschronicle.net
The killing of Tessaro was in violation of an agreement among motorcycle gangs designating Hastings as neutral territory.
hastingspubhistory.com
Boyle was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder on 28 March 1990 and later committed suicide in prison.Man charged with biker’s killing
'' The Birmingham News'' (1 June 1989)
Patrick Boyle
blackkalendar.nl
Currently there are other groups worldwide that represent the concept of Road Rat as a motorcycle club, for example, the Road Rat Riding Club RR18 https://roadrat.club created in 2006 and which has members in several countries in addition to Venezuela where it was created.


References


External links

* {{OutlawMotorcycleGroups Organizations established in the 1960s 1960s establishments in England Clubs and societies in London Outlaw motorcycle clubs Motorcycle clubs in the United Kingdom Gangs in London