The Amur River () or Heilong River ( zh, s=黑龙江) is a
perennial river
A stream is a continuous body of water, body of surface water Current (stream), flowing within the stream bed, bed and bank (geography), banks of a channel (geography), channel. Depending on its location or certain characteristics, a strea ...
in
Northeast Asia
Northeast Asia or Northeastern Asia is a geographical Subregion#Asia, subregion of Asia. Its northeastern landmass and islands are bounded by the Pacific Ocean, North Pacific Ocean.
The term Northeast Asia was popularized during the 1930s by Ame ...
, forming the
natural border
A natural border is a border between states or their subdivisions which is concomitant with natural formations such as rivers or mountain ranges. The "doctrine of natural boundaries" developed in Western culture in the 18th century being based up ...
between the
Russian Far East
The Russian Far East ( rus, Дальний Восток России, p=ˈdalʲnʲɪj vɐˈstok rɐˈsʲiɪ) is a region in North Asia. It is the easternmost part of Russia and the Asia, Asian continent, and is coextensive with the Far Easte ...
and
Northeast China
Northeast China () is a geographical region of China, consisting officially of three provinces Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang. The heartland of the region is the Northeast China Plain, the largest plain in China with an area of over . The regi ...
(historically the
Outer
{{Short pages monitor, while Ainu and Japanese "Karaputo" or "Karafuto" is derived from the Ainu language, Ainu name of the Amur or its mouth. Anton Chekhov vividly described the Amur in writings about his journey to Sakhalin Island in 1890.
The average annual discharge varies from (1980) to (1957), leading to an average or per year. The maximum runoff measured occurred in Oct 1951 with whereas the minimum discharge was recorded in March 1946 with a mere .
See also
* Geography of China
* Geography of Russia
* Sino-Soviet border conflict
* List of longest undammed rivers
* Sixty-Four Villages East of the Heilong Jiang
* Amur Military Flotilla
References
Further reading
* also
*
*
*
*
* McAleavy, Henry. "China and the Amur Provinces" ''History Today'' (June 1964) 14#6 pp 381–390.
*
*
*
External links
Amur-Heilong River Basin Information Center - maps, GIS data, environmental data Information and a map of the Amur's watershed
{{Authority control
Amur basin, River
Rivers of China
Rivers of the Russian Far East, Amu
Border rivers
China–Russia border
International rivers of Asia
Geography of Northeast Asia
Geography of Northeast China
Rivers of Inner Mongolia
Rivers of Khabarovsk Krai
Rivers of Heilongjiang
Rivers of Amur Oblast
Rivers of Zabaykalsky Krai
Rivers of Jewish Autonomous Oblast
Amur River,