Rita Montero
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Rita Lucía Montero (4 May 1928 – 28 June 2013) was an
Argentine Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
theatre, cinema and television actress and singer of the classical era of Argentine cinema.


Biography

Montero was born into an
Afro-Argentine Afro-Argentines (), also known as Black Argentines (), are Argentines who have predominantly or total Sub-Saharan African ancestry. The Afro-Argentine population is the result of people being brought over during the Atlantic slave trade, transat ...
family in the
Palermo Palermo ( ; ; , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The ...
neighborhood of
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
in 1928. Her parents were Severo Miguel Montero and Zelmira Oturbé. Her paternal grandparents were Sergio Pantaleón Montero and Emilia Solari. Montero's family's oral history maintained that they were descended from enslaved Africans taken to Argentina by
Guillermo Brown William Brown (also known in Spanish as Guillermo Brown or ''Almirante'' Brown) (22 June 1777 – 3 March 1857) was an Irish sailor, merchant, and naval commander who served in the Argentine Navy during the wars of the early 19th century. Brown ...
in the mid-19th century. While still in primary school she worked with Argentina's first children's theatre company, ''Teatro Infantil de Angelina Pagan'', appearing in the play ''La Venganza de Las Mariposas'' (The Revenge of the Butterflies). She made her film debut aged 15 when her uncle, film actor , who was also a booking agent for black actors and performers in Buenos Aires theatres and film industry, got her a part as an extra in the 1943 film ''
Juvenilia Juvenilia are literary, musical or artistic works produced by authors during their youth. Written juvenilia, if published at all, usually appear as retrospective publications, some time after the author has become well known for later works. Bac ...
''.


Career

In 1946, when she starred in a major theatre role, the newspapers carried the headline "Una morena asoma en el teatro porteño", translated as "A black women peeks out in Buenos Aires theatre". This was particularly significant because the stars of "el teatro porteño" were almost exclusively white. Montero starred in several films in what is considered to be Argentine cinema's golden age, starring alongside important stars like
George Rigaud Pedro Jorge Rigato Delissetche,George Rigaud
Cinenacional.com better known by his stage names George Rigaud, G ...
,
Silvana Roth Silvana Roth (also known as Silvana Maria Rota, February 17, 1924 – April 3, 2010) was an Argentine stage and film actress.Melgosa p.55 A star of the Golden Age of Argentine cinema, she appeared in twenty six films between 1940 and 1971. Source ...
, Olga Zubarry,
José Ruzzo José Ruzzo was an Argentine stage and film actor.Rodríguez p.7 Selected filmography * '' By the Light of a Star'' (1941) * '' I Want to Die with You'' (1941) * '' Son cartas de amor'' (1943) * '' Gold in the Hand'' (1943) * '' Savage Pampas'' ( ...
,
Guillermo Battaglia Guillermo Battaglia (December 7, 1899 – September 26, 1988) was a prolific Argentine film actor of the classic era of Argentine cinema. Born in Buenos Aires, he began his film career in 1937 in '' Melodías porteñas''. Battaglia starred in o ...
,
Alberto Barcel Alberto Barcel (1907–1975) was an Argentine actor. He appeared in more than 60 films from 1948 to 1966. He starred in the film ''Circe'' (1964), which was entered into the 14th Berlin International Film Festival. Selected filmography * '' ...
, Enrique Chaico,
Pablo Cumo Pablo Cumo (28 July 1898 – 7 August 1992) was an Argentine stage and film actor.Etchelet p.356 Cumo appeared in around fifty films during his career. Selected filmography * '' Santos Vega'' (1936) * ''His Best Student'' (1944) * '' Savage Pampa ...
,
Enrique Muiño Enrique Muiño (July 5, 1881 – May 24, 1956) was a classic Spanish-Argentine actor who appeared in film between 1913 and his death in 1956. He is one of the greatest actors of the Golden Age of Argentine cinema. Born in A Laracha, Spain, ...
,
Amalia Sánchez Ariño Amalia Sánchez Ariño (1883–1969) was a Spanish-born Argentine stage actress, stage and film actress.Richard p.275 She appeared in more than fifty films during her career. Selected filmography * ''The Wicked Carabel'' (1935) * ''Blood Weddin ...
, and Margarita Tops. Domestically, she performed in various locations, including: Buenos Aires, Chubut, Córdoba, Mendoza, Neuquén, San Juan, Santa Fe and Tucumán. She also performed international, travelling to Montevideo (1957 and 1976), Santiago of Chile (1957, 1959, and 1963), Lima (1964), Porto Alegre and Sao Paulo (both in 1973). She studied singing with the Italian opera singer María Naftri. She interpreted tangos and jazz, performing in coffee houses, nightclubs and bars. She recorded three records, including an album for RCA Víctor in 1961 with the Carlos García Orchestra and ''Tangos de piel morena'' with Juan Pugliano in 2003. She was also the female vocalist for Barry Moral's orchestra and Tito Alberti's "Jazz Casino".


Filmography

* 1943: ''
Juvenilia Juvenilia are literary, musical or artistic works produced by authors during their youth. Written juvenilia, if published at all, usually appear as retrospective publications, some time after the author has become well known for later works. Bac ...
'' * 1945: '' Savage Pampas'' * 1946: '' Musical Romance'' * 1948: ''
La Muerte Camina en la Lluvia ''La muerte camina en la lluvia'' (English: ''The death walks in the rain'') is a 1948 Argentine suspense film of the classical era of Argentine cinema, directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and based upon the novel ''L'assassin habite au 21'' w ...
'' * 1948: ''María de los Ángeles'' * 1949: ''¿Por Qué Mintió la Cigüeña?'' * 1950: '' Escuela de Campeones'' * 1951: '' Sangre Negra'' * 1954: '' El Grito Sagrado'' * 1955: '' ¡Adiós Problemas!''!


Television

* ''Cajita Of Music'', Channel 7 * 1960: ''The Show of Pinocho'' * 1954: ''Hit of the One'' * 1984: ''Saturdays of the Goodness'' * ''The Show of the Grandparents'', by Channel 13


Theatre

* ''Black Blood'' (1945), with Narciso Ibáñez Mint in the National Theatre. * ''My Wanted to Ruth'' (1946), directed by
Antonio Cunill Cabanellas Antonio Cunill Cabanellas (August 27, 1894 – February 18, 1969) was an influential Spanish-Argentine playwright, theatre actor, director and instructor. Life and work Cunill Cabanellas was born in Barcelona, Spain, in 1894. His father, Juan Cun ...
in the Theatre Empire. * ''In an Old Playground Porteño'' (1950), with Sara Barrié, Olga Mom, Pablo Lagarde, Perla Grecco, Fernando Borel, among others. * ''The Bikini Went in Orbit'' (1959) * ''Go to the Follies'' (1959) * ''To the Hour of the Tea, Food and Boíte'' (1959) * ''Carnival of the Flowers'' (1959) * ''Carnival Carioca'' (1962) * ''Look that Crazy Head'' (1964) * ''Nude 64'' (1964) * ''Tuesday of Tango'' (1977) * ''Passion and Death of Silverio Leguizamón'' (1983), in the Municipal Theatre Saint General Martín. * ''As a Rain of Magnolias'' (2010) She also sang in the company of
Katherine Dunham Katherine Mary Dunham (June 22, 1909 – May 21, 2006) was an African American dancer, choreographer, anthropologist, and social activist. Dunham had one of the most successful dance careers of the 20th century and directed her own dance compan ...
in the Theatre Casino.


Homages

In 2010, she received a prize for her outstanding work and for her contribution to African-Argentinian Culture.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Montero, Rita 1928 births 2013 deaths Afro-Argentine actors Afro-Argentine musicians Argentine people of Spanish descent Argentine vedettes 20th-century Argentine women singers