Risbyholm (17211904: Benzonseje) is a manor house located in Roskilde Municipality, near

Havdrup Havdrup is a small railway town straddling the boundary between Solrød and Roskilde municipalities, some 30 km southwest of Copenhagen, Denmark. Havdrup station serves the Little South railway line between Roskilde and Køge. Havdrup had a popul ...

, some 30 km southwest of

Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...

Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...

. The estate covers 528 hectares and comprises the farms Solrødgård, Ørnesæde and Klarkærgård.

History

Origins

Risby was originally owned by the bishops of

Roskilde Roskilde ( , ) is a city west of Copenhagen on the Danish island of Zealand. With a population of 53,354 (), the city is a business and educational centre for the region and the 10th largest city in Denmark. It is governed by the administrative ...

. After the Reformation, the area came under Roskildegård.

Benzonseje

The manor was founded as Benzonseje in 1721 when

Peder Benzon Peder Benzon (26 July 1684 – after 13 May 1735) was a Denmark, Danish landowner and Supreme Court justice. He was the owner of seven manors on Zealand at the time of his death in 1735. Early life Bentzon was born in Copenhagen, the son of Danis ...

, a Supreme Court justice, obtained the king's permission to merge several farms. The half-timbered main building was built the following year. Benzon died in 1733. In 1838, Risbyholm was sold for 10,020 Danish eigsdaler ro Kirstine Catharine Schumacher (née Leegaard). She was the widow of colonel Christian Frederik Schumacher (died 1736). After her death, her children sold Benzonsdal to their relative Carl Christian Schumacher (died 1791). In 1774, it was sold at auction. The buyer was one of Kirstine Catharine Schumacher 's sons, Nicolai Frederik Schumacher, who held the title of Councillor of War (''krigsråd''). In 1787,

John Brown John Brown most often refers to: *John Brown (abolitionist) (1800–1859), American who led an anti-slavery raid on Harpers Ferry, Virginia, in 1859 John Brown or Johnny Brown may also refer to: Academia * John Brown (educator) (1763–1842), Ir ...

, a Scottish-born merchant and ship owner, purchased the property in auction for 60,000

Danish rigsdaler The rigsdaler was the name of several currencies used in Denmark until 1875. The similarly named Reichsthaler, riksdaler and rijksdaalder were used in Germany and Austria-Hungary, Sweden and the Netherlands, respectively. These currencies were of ...

. In 1788, he sold it to his brother, David Brown, the governor of

Tranquebar Tharangambadi (), formerly Tranquebar (, ), is a town in the Mayiladuthurai district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu on the Coromandel Coast. It lies north of Karaikal, near the mouth of a distributary named Uppanar of the Kaveri River. It wa ...

, who sold it again the following year. During David Brown's years as owner, Benzonseje was managed by Lars Lassen. In 1799, he Lassen bought the estate from Brown. Lassen was also associated qwith the estates Rosengård, Adamshøj,

Egholm Egholm is a Danish island in the Limfjord close to Aalborg. The island covers an area of and had 55 inhabitants in 2013. Egholm can be reached by a five-minute ferry A ferry is a boat or ship that transports passengers, and occasionally veh ...

, Krabbesholm and Meilgaard. In 1804, Lassen sold Benzonseje to one L. Olsen, The estate changed hands many times over the one hundred years. Later in the same year, it was sold to pastor at Gerlufsmagle Church Edvard Sneedorph Hammer.

20th century

Anna Hebert, the widow after the previous owner, Christian Frederik Harald, changed the name of the property to Risbyholm in 1903.

Today

The estate has a total area of 540 hectares of which 522 hectares are farmland and six hectares are woodland.

Owners

* (1721-1737)

* (1737-1755) Kirstine Catharine Leegaard, gift Schumacher * (1755-1775) Carl Christian Schumacher * (1775-1784) Nikolaj Frederik Schumacher * (1784-1788)

* (1788-1789) David Brown * (1789-1804) Lars Lassen * (1804) L. Olsen * (1804-1829) Edvard Sneedorph Hammer * (1829-1834) various owners * (1834-1857) August Busck * (1857-1873) P. A. Herbert * (1873-1903) Christian Frederik Harald Holme * (1903-1917) Anna Hebert, gift Holme * (1917-1928) N. P. Nielsen * (1928-1940) Carl G. Udsen * (1940-1968) C. G. Udsen * (1968-1998) Vagn Clausen * (1988-2008) Claus Clausen * (2001-2008) Christian Clausen * (2008- ) Risbyholm Aps

References

{{reflist Houses in Roskilde Municipality Houses completed in 1782 1782 establishments in Denmark Buildings and structures of the Benzon family