Rinzia Carnosa
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''Rinzia carnosa'', commonly known as the fleshy leaved rinzia, is a plant
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of the family
Myrtaceae Myrtaceae, the myrtle family, is a family of dicotyledonous plants placed within the order Myrtales. Myrtle, pōhutukawa, bay rum tree, clove, guava, acca (feijoa), allspice, and eucalyptus are some notable members of this group. All spe ...
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to Western Australia. The woody sub-shrub typically grows to a height of . It has many branches with long slim branchlets. The thick, appressed and pitted leaves have a elliptic to sub-orbicular shape with a length of and a width of . It blooms in September producing white-pink flowers. The flowers are in diameter with five petals and occur in clusters at the end of the branchlets. It is found in the south eastern Wheatbelt and the Goldfields-Esperance regions of
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
between Corrigin and Jerramungup where it grows in sandy-loamy soils often over
granite Granite () is a coarse-grained ( phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies und ...
. The plant is usually part of the understorey in thickets of ''
Acacia ''Acacia'', commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. Initially, it comprised a group of plant species native to Africa and Australasia. The genus n ...
'' shrub communities. The species was originally formally described as ''Baeckea carnosa'' by the botanist
S.Moore Spencer Le Marchant Moore (1 November 1850 – 14 March 1931) was an English botanist. Biography Moore was born in Hampstead. He worked at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, from about 1870 to 1879, wrote a number of botanical papers, and then wo ...
in 1920 in the work ''A contribution to the Flora of Australia.'' in the '' Journal of the Linnean Society''. It was subsequently reclassified into the genus ''
Rinzia ''Rinzia '' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The genus was first formally described in 1843 and reinstated and revised in 1986.Trudgen, M.E., (1986) Reinstatement and revision of ''Rinzia'' Schauer (Myrtaceae, Leptosperme ...
'' in 1986 as part of the work ''Reinstatement and revision of Rinzia Schauer (Myrtaceae, Leptospermeae, Baeckeinae)'' in the journal
Nuytsia ''Nuytsia floribunda'' is a hemiparasitic tree found in Western Australia. The species is known locally as moodjar and, more recently, the Christmas tree or Western Australian Christmas tree. The display of intensely bright flowers during the ...
.


References

{{- carnosa Endemic flora of Western Australia Myrtales of Australia Rosids of Western Australia Plants described in 1986