Rina Harun
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Rina binti Mohd Harun ( Jawi: رينا بنت محمد هارون) is a Malaysian
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
who served as Minister of Women, Family and Community Development for the second term in the
Barisan Nasional Barisan Nasional (BN; ) is a political coalition of Malaysia that was founded in 1974 as a coalition of centre-right and right-wing political parties to succeed the Alliance Party. It is the third largest political coalition with 30 seats in ...
(BN) administration under former
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Ismail Sabri Yaakob Ismail Sabri bin Yaakob (; born 18 January 1960) is a Malaysian lawyer and politician who served as the ninth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2021 to 2022. He is both the shortest-serving prime minister (served for 15 months) and the shortes ...
from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022 and the first term in the
Perikatan Nasional Perikatan Nasional (PN; ) is a Malaysian Parliamentary group, political coalition consisting of Right-wing politics, right-wing and Far-right politics, far-right political parties. It is the second largest political coalition in Dewan Rakyat w ...
(PN) administration under former Prime Minister
Muhyiddin Yassin Mahiaddin bin Md Yasin (born 15 May 1947), commonly known as Muhyiddin bin Mohd Yassin (; ), is a Malaysian politician who served as the eighth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2020 to 2021. Appointed as prime minister amid a 2020–2022 Malay ...
from March 2020 to August 2021, Minister of Rural Development in the
Pakatan Harapan Pakatan Harapan (PH; stylised as HARAPAN; ) is a Malaysian Parliamentary group, political coalition consisting of Centre-left politics, centre-left political parties which was formed in 2015 to succeed the Pakatan Rakyat coalition. It has led ...
(PH) administration under former Prime Minister
Mahathir Mohamad Mahathir bin Mohamad (; ; born 10 July 1925) is a Malaysian politician, author and doctor who was respectively the fourth and seventh Prime Minister of Malaysia, prime minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and from 2018 to 2020. He was the ...
from May 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020. She also served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for
Titiwangsa Titiwangsa is one of the main areas located on the outskirts of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The Kuala Lumpur General Hospital is located south of Titiwangsa. The current member of Parliament of Malaysia, parliament for Titiwangsa is Johari Abdul Gha ...
from May 2018 to November 2022. She is a member of the
Malaysian United Indigenous Party The Malaysian United Indigenous Party ( Malay: ''Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia''; abbrev: BERSATU or PPBM) is a nationalist political party in Malaysia. The party was preceded by the United Indigenous Association of Malaysia ( Malay: ) and ...
(BERSATU), a component party of the PN coalition. She has served as the Treasurer-General of BERSATU since November 2024. She also served as the 1st Women Chief of BERSATU from April 2017 to October 2024. Prior to joining BERSATU at its inception in 2016, she was a
United Malays National Organisation The United Malays National Organisation (Abbreviation, abbrev: UMNO; , PEKEMBAR) is a Conservatism, conservative, Nationalism, Malay nationalist political party in Malaysia. As the oldest national political party in the country (since its ince ...
(UMNO) member.


Early life

Rina was born on 18 April 1973 in
Tanjung Karang Tanjung Karang or Tanjong Karang may refer to: Indonesia * Tanjung Karang, Lampung, one of two large settlements which merged in 1983 to form Bandar Lampung * Tanjung Karang railway station, a railway station in Bandar Lampung * Tanjung Karang Bea ...
, Selangor. She grew up in Jalan Gurney,
Kampung Datuk Keramat Kampung Datuk Keramat or more commonly referred to as Keramat (old name - Tangga Cina) among the locals is a large zone in the Titiwangsa constituency, falling within the boundary of the Federal Territories (Malaysia), Federal Territory of Kuala L ...
, Kuala Lumpur and earned an early education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Datuk Keramat 1, Kuala Lumpur. She then continued her studies at
Sekolah Tun Fatimah Sekolah Tun Fatimah (; abbreviated STF) is a premier all-girl boarding school (Sekolah Berasrama Penuh) located in Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. The students in the school are affectionally known as STFians. In 2010, the school was awarded with ...
before continuing her studies at the MARA Institute of Technology (now
Universiti Teknologi MARA The MARA Technological University ( Malay: ''Universiti Teknologi MARA''; Jawi: اونيۏرسيتي تيكنولوڬي مارا; abbr. UiTM) is a public university in Malaysia, based primarily in Shah Alam, Selangor. It was established to ...
) in Diploma in Banking Studies.


Early career

Rina worked in
commercial bank A commercial bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and gives loans for the purposes of consumption and investment to make a profit. It can also refer to a bank or a division of a larger bank that deals with whol ...
ing industry for eight years before she decided to focus on politics.


Early political career

UMNO * Sepang Women's Youth UMNO Division Chief – 2002–2013 * Secretary of Selangor UMNO Women's Youth – 2002–2004 * Deputy Chief of Selangor UMNO Women's Youth – 2004–2006 * Selangor UMNO Deputy Women's Youth Chief – 2009 * EXCO of UMNO Women's Chief – 2009–2013 * UMNO Acting Women Chief of Bandar Baru Salak Tinggi – 2013–2016 PPBM * Srikandi Chief Pakatan Harapan * Deputy Women Chief


Non-governmental organisations

* Assistant Treasurer, Selangor Youth Council * Sepang District Youth Council Committee *Pro-chancellor,
University of Kuala Lumpur The University of Kuala Lumpur (, UniKL) is a multi-campus technical university with its main campus based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Rated as a Tier-5 "Excellent University" by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia in 2009, 2011, 2013 and ...


Ministerial career


Minister of Rural Development (2018–2020)

After winning her first ever election at
Titiwangsa Titiwangsa is one of the main areas located on the outskirts of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The Kuala Lumpur General Hospital is located south of Titiwangsa. The current member of Parliament of Malaysia, parliament for Titiwangsa is Johari Abdul Gha ...
in 2018 general election, Rina was appointed to Mahathir's cabinet as Minister of Rural Development by the new administration of
Pakatan Harapan Pakatan Harapan (PH; stylised as HARAPAN; ) is a Malaysian Parliamentary group, political coalition consisting of Centre-left politics, centre-left political parties which was formed in 2015 to succeed the Pakatan Rakyat coalition. It has led ...
(PH). Rina launched Harapan's Plan on Rural Development 2018–2023 in October 2018. The plan aims to make rural areas more conducive, inclusive, and sustainable. It concentrates on six key areas: infrastructure, economy, entrepreneurship, human capital, women, and delivery system. The strategy also aimed to prevent project overlap between the federal and state governments, emphasising the importance of both parties sitting down and working together to achieve holistic development. According to her ministry's records, the plan has benefited up to 500,000 rural communities as of April 2019.


Minister of Women, Family and Community Development (2020–2022)

During the Sheraton Move in early 2020, which saw the ousting of the elected Pakatan Harapan government, Rina gave
Muhyiddin Yassin Mahiaddin bin Md Yasin (born 15 May 1947), commonly known as Muhyiddin bin Mohd Yassin (; ), is a Malaysian politician who served as the eighth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2020 to 2021. Appointed as prime minister amid a 2020–2022 Malay ...
, the President of BERSATU, votes of confidence. She was later appointed as Minister of Women, Family and Community Development in Muhyiddin's cabinet.


Anti-Sexual Harassment Bill

In December 2021, the Anti-Sexual Harassment Bill 2021 was tabled by the deputy minister under her, PAS's Siti Zailah. "This bill, with a comprehensive definition of sexual harassment, will contribute towards creating a safe environment for the community, especially women", said Rina. Victims of sexual harassment will be protected through the enactment of the bill, which allows them to receive compensation of up to RM250,000 from the perpetrators. According to Rina, the new bill is not intended to replace the current justice system, but rather to improve it so that it will cover all areas, not just workplaces. However, during the previous year, Rina Harun was criticised after informing the Dewan Rakyat that the tabling of the Sexual Harassment Bill was delayed partly due to the change in government with the new Perikatan Nasional administration taking over from Pakatan Harapan in March 2020. AWAM called for a set date for the bill to be tabled in the future and expressed Rina's failure on not focusing on the bill for the entire year when the draft was already presented, and in effect the ministry has lost the chance to ensure that a proper budget allocation was secured during the 2021 budget debate to ensure an effective implementation.


Controversies

In her first month as Malaysia's women's affairs minister, Rina Harun caused controversy by posting two posters with sexist messages on the ministry's social media. One poster advised women not to nag their husbands if they did something that bothered them, but to use humour instead. Another poster emphasised the importance of a woman's appearance, even if she is working from home. Women's rights groups criticised the ministry for releasing these posters, urging them to focus on the increase of domestic abuse during
Malaysian movement control order The Movement Control Order (), commonly referred to as the MCO or ''PKP'', was a series of national quarantine and ''Cordon sanitaire (medicine), cordon sanitaire'' measures implemented by the Government of Malaysia, federal government of Mala ...
to contain
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
spread. Rina attracted both ridicule and criticism after she held a photo shoot showcasing various outfits at the official minister's office. Her weight loss prompted speculation of gastrectomy surgery. Netizens criticized her for “glamming up” in the middle of an economic downturn, while her ministry seems to have little achievement since the beginning of the pandemic and movement control order (MCO) last year. Former CEO of the National Welfare Foundation ''(Malay: Yayasan Kebajikan Negara, YKN)'' Che Asmah Ibrahim released a public post on Facebook claiming that Rina's use of official space to model 2021
Hari Raya Eid al-Fitr () is the first of the two main festivals in Islam, the other being Eid al-Adha. It falls on the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated by Muslims worldwide because it marks the ...
fashion during the pandemic was highly inappropriate. In February 2021, Rina Harun came under scrutiny after she paid off an RM1.3mil debt to avoid bankruptcy, with opposition politicians demanding explanations on how she managed to pay such a large sum based on her salary as Women, Family and Community Development Minister. Through her now defunct company - Eurofine (M) Sdn Bhd, Fine Mobile Network Sdn Bhd and Fine TV Network Sdn Bhd – she had purchased several comedy shows and documentaries worth millions of ringgit from Sarl Novovision, a Paris-based production company between 2011 and 2013. She was earlier served with a bankruptcy notice for debts amounting to RM1,340,642.02. There were questions on how she had accumulated sufficient wealth and funds to pay off the huge debt in a short period of 15 months as the asset declaration data with Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission showed that her assets stood at RM72,000 when the same was made public on Nov 20,2019, with an income of RM34,004.48 a month.


Personal life

In January 2021, Rina was tested positive for
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. Both she and her mother had recovered after treatment.


Election results


Honours


Honours of Malaysia

* : ** Grand Commander of the
Exalted Order of Malacca The Exalted Order of Malacca () is the third-highest state order of Malacca which is conferred by the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca. The order was constituted in 1978 by Yang di-Pertua Negeri Syed Zahiruddin along with the Premier and Exalted ...
(DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2018) ** Recipient of the Distinguished Service Star (BCM) (2012) * : ** Recipient of the Meritorious Service Medal (PJK) (2004)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rina Harun 1973 births Living people People from Selangor Malaysian politicians of Malay descent Malaysian Muslims Malaysian United Indigenous Party politicians Former United Malays National Organisation politicians Government ministers of Malaysia Women government ministers of Malaysia Women members of the Dewan Rakyat Northwood University alumni 21st-century Malaysian women politicians Women's ministers of Malaysia Malaysian MPs 2018–2022