
Rimatara is the westernmost inhabited island in the
Austral Islands
The Austral Islands ( officially ''Archipel des Australes;'' ) are the southernmost group of islands in French Polynesia, an overseas country of France, overseas country of the France, French Republic in the Oceania, South Pacific. Geographicall ...
of
French Polynesia
French Polynesia ( ; ; ) is an overseas collectivity of France and its sole #Governance, overseas country. It comprises 121 geographically dispersed islands and atolls stretching over more than in the Pacific Ocean, South Pacific Ocean. The t ...
. It is located south of
Tahiti
Tahiti (; Tahitian language, Tahitian , ; ) is the largest island of the Windward Islands (Society Islands), Windward group of the Society Islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France. It is located in the central part of t ...
and west of
Rurutu. The land area of Rimatara is , and that of the Maria islets is .
[Environnement marin des îles Australes]
p. 205 Its highest point is .
[ Its population was 893 at the 2022 census.]
Rimatara is a circular volcanic plateau surrounded by a reef with a height of . The main villages are Amaru (the capital), Anapoto and Mutuaura.
Rimatara was one of the last Polynesian islands to receive European visitors. Captain Samuel Pinder Henry discovered the island in 1811. Two Tahitian missionaries from Bora Bora
Bora Bora (French language, French: ''Bora-Bora''; Tahitian language, Tahitian: ''Pora Pora'') is an island group in the Leeward Islands (Society Islands), Leeward Islands in the Pacific Ocean, South Pacific. The Leeward Islands comprise the we ...
arrived in 1822 and established a Protestant mission. France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
established a protectorate in 1889 and annexed Rimatara in 1901.
Notable people
* Tamaeva IV, queen of Rimatara
* Tamaeva V, queen of Rimatara
* Tamaeva VI, queen of Rimatara
Administration
The ''commune'' of Rimatara consists of the island of Rimatara, and the uninhabited Maria Islets (''Îlots Maria''). Rimatara consists of the following associated communes:
* Amaru
* Anapoto
* Mutuaura
See also
* Rimatara Airport
References
External links
Page not found - The Tahiti Traveler
* http://www.iero.org/sites/fenua/australes/rimatara/index.html
*
Islands of the Austral Islands
Communes of French Polynesia
1889 establishments in the French colonial empire
1889 establishments in Oceania
1901 establishments in Oceania
1901 establishments in the French colonial empire
Endemic Bird Areas
19th-century establishments in French Polynesia
1900s establishments in French Polynesia
{{FrenchPolynesia-geo-stub