Rima Abdul-Malak
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Rima Abdul Malak (; born 11 February 1979) is a French politician who served as
Minister of Culture A culture minister or a heritage minister is a common cabinet position in governments. The culture minister is typically responsible for cultural policy, which often includes arts policy (direct and indirect support to artists and arts organiza ...
in the
government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...
of
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Élisabeth Borne Élisabeth Borne (; born 18 April 1961) is a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France from May 2022 to January 2024. A member of President Emmanuel Macron's party Renaissance (French political party), Renaissance, she is the secon ...
from May 2022 to January 2024.


Early life

Abdul Malak was born into a Lebanese family on 11 February 1979 in
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
. When she was 10 years old, her family left the country during the
Lebanese Civil War The Lebanese Civil War ( ) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990. It resulted in an estimated 150,000 fatalities and led to the exodus of almost one million people from Lebanon. The religious diversity of the ...
. She has dual French and Lebanese citizenship. Malak studied at the Lycee International de Lyon, then at the Institute of Political Studies in Lyon, where she had libertarian political scientist Phillipe Corcuff as her teacher. Malak graduated from the school in 1999. In 2000, she obtained a DESS in Development and International Cooperation at the Pantheon-Sorbonne University in Paris.


Early career

From 2001 to 2006, Abdul Malak directed programs of the association Clowns sans frontieres, whose mission is to provide psychosocial support to children and populations who are victims of humanitarian crises or are in situations of major precariousness. She participated in the Clowns sans frontieres book ''J'ai 10 ans'' (I am ten years old), published in 2003, and in the organization of support shows, in particular at the Olympia, with the sponsor artists of the association, such as
Matthieu Chedid Matthieu Chedid (born 21 December 1971) is a French multi-instrumentalist and singer-songwriter. Chedid began his career as a session musician playing both acoustic and electric guitar. In the late 1990s, he rose to fame as a singer-songwriter ...
. In December 2013, she participated in Michael Drucker's ''Vivement dimanche'' program at the invitation of
Louis Louis may refer to: People * Louis (given name), origin and several individuals with this name * Louis (surname) * Louis (singer), Serbian singer Other uses * Louis (coin), a French coin * HMS ''Louis'', two ships of the Royal Navy See also ...
and Matthieu Chedid to promote the association. In 2008, Abdul Malak became a live performance advisor to the Deputy of Culture for Christophe Girard, then his director of cabinet in 2010. She worked on the reform of multiple theaters and the renewal of their management, the opening of new cultural facilities such as the Centquatre, the Gaite-Lyrique, the houses of amateur artistic practices, and organized the Estates General of the Night, following the position "When the night dies in silence". From 2012 to 2014, Abdul Malak worked as advisor on cultural affairs to
Mayor of Paris The mayor of Paris (, ) is the Chief executive officer, chief executive of Paris, the capital and largest city in France. The officeholder is responsible for the administration and management of the city, submits proposals and recommendations to ...
Bertrand Delanoë Bertrand Delanoë (; born 30 May 1950) is a French retired politician who served as Mayor of Paris from 2001 to 2014. A member of the Socialist Party (PS), he previously served in the National Assembly from 1981 to 1986 and in the Senate from 19 ...
. She participated in several municipal projects such as the Philharmonie, the creation of public establishment Paris Musees bringing together the fourteen of the seventeen museums of Paris, the opening of the Louxor - Palais du Cinema, the development of libraries, and the
Nuit Blanche Nuit Blanche () (White Night) is an annual all-night or night-time arts festival of a city. A Nuit Blanche typically has museums, private and public art galleries, and other cultural institutions open and free of charge, with the centre of the ...
. From 2014 to 2018, Abdul Malak served as
cultural attaché Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these groups ...
at the Consulate General of France, New York City. She promoted the diffusion of the "French scene" by allowing French artists to perform in the United States by encouraging translations and new creations. She set up a festival for young audiences called TILT, co-organized with the FIAF and around ten partner venues by programming artists from the French-speaking world and American artists. She also participated in the programming of the Nights of Philosophy and festivals of
Albertine Books Albertine Books is a bookstore in Manhattan, New York. Opened in 2014, it offers the largest collection in the United States of French-language books and translations from French into English. It is located in the Payne Whitney House at 972 Fifth ...
. She was also responsible for support funds of the FACE Foundation (French American Cultural Heritage) for contemporary art, theater, dance, contemporary music, and jazz. From 2019 to 2022, Abdul Malak served as advisor on cultural affairs and communications to
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
Emmanuel Macron Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (; born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has served as President of France and Co-Prince of Andorra since 2017. He was Ministry of Economy and Finance (France), Minister of Economics, Industr ...
, replacing Claudia Ferrazzi. She orchestrated the implementation of the white year for ''intermittents du spectacle'' following the crisis caused by the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. In 2020 she was mentioned as a possible Minister of Culture, succeeding
Franck Riester Franck Alix Georges Riester (born 3 January 1974) is a French politician of Renaissance (French political party), Renaissance (RE). He has represented the Seine-et-Marne's 5th constituency, fifth constituency of Seine-et-Marne in the National A ...
.


Political career

Abdul Malak was appointed to the
French government The Government of France (, ), officially the Government of the French Republic (, ), exercises Executive (government), executive power in France. It is composed of the Prime Minister of France, prime minister, who is the head of government, ...
as a Minister of Culture in the Élisabeth Borne government in May 2022. She appointed Emmanuel Marcovitch as chief of staff. During her time in office, Abdul Malak sought to defend "cultural sovereignty, to invest in artistic education and to take up the challenge of the ecological transition in the artistic milieu". She collaborated with the Minister of National Education,
Pap Ndiaye Pap Ndiaye () is a French historian and politician who has been serving as France's ambassador to the Council of Europe since 2023. Ndiaye was a professor at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences and then, since 2012, at Scien ...
, with a view to appeasement of memories; she referred to the words of Emmanuel Macron. saying "It is neither a policy of repentance nor a policy of denial, it is a policy of recognition".


Controversies

A month after her appointment as Minister of Culture, Abdul Malak gave an interview to the newspaper ''
Le Parisien ''Le Parisien'' (; ) is a French daily newspaper covering both international and national news, and local news of Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of ...
'' where she announced her political projects. She said that she wanted to keep Dominique Boutonnat as the head of the National Center for Cinema and the Moving Image, although he had been indicted for sexual assault. She justified this decision by "the presumption of innocence" and also underlined his record; "He is the boss of a CNC which has faced the crisis and which, moreover, has been a pioneer in the fight against sexual violence and sexism." During the closing ceremony of the 2023 Cannes Film Festival, Abdul Malak said she was "stunned" by the words of filmmaker
Justine Triet Justine Triet (; born 17 July 1978) is a French film director, screenwriter, and editor. She has received several awards including an Academy Award, BAFTA Award, a Palme d'Or, three César Awards, and two Golden Globe Awards. Triet started her ...
during her speech as winner of the Palme d'Or. Triet sparked a controversy. The next day Abdul Malak denounced a "far-left ideological background" of "ungrateful and unjust" discourse. The minister was later accused of blocking Triet's film from being France's nomination to the Academy Awards. Instead, '' The Taste of Things'' was nominated.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Abdul Malak, Rima 1979 births Living people People from Beirut Lebanese Christians Women government ministers of France Ministers of culture of France 21st-century French politicians 21st-century French women politicians Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University alumni French people of Lebanese descent Knights of the Ordre national du Mérite Members of the Borne government