Riga Region ( lv, Rīgas reģions), officially Riga Planning Region ( lv, Rīgas plānošanas reģions) and shortened as RPR is one of five
planning regions of Latvia
There are five planning regions of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas plānošanas reģioni); Kurzeme Planning Region, Kurzeme, Latgale Region, Latgale, Riga Planning Region, Riga, Vidzeme Region, Vidzeme and Zemgale Planning Region, Zemgale. The boundaries of ...
, situated in the central part of
Latvia
Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...
, in and around the metropolis of
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the B ...
and along the shores of the
Gulf of Riga
The Gulf of Riga, Bay of Riga, or Gulf of Livonia ( lv, Rīgas līcis, et, Liivi laht) is a bay of the Baltic Sea between Latvia and Estonia.
The island of Saaremaa (Estonia) partially separates it from the rest of the Baltic Sea. The main con ...
. The state institution was founded on 12 October 2006, based on the creation of the region territory as prescribed by Regulations No. 133 of the
Cabinet of Ministers
A cabinet is a body of high-ranking state officials, typically consisting of the executive branch's top leaders. Members of a cabinet are usually called cabinet ministers or secretaries. The function of a cabinet varies: in some countries ...
as of 25 March 2003, the "Regulations on Territories of Planning Regions".
Organisation
According to the "Law on Regional Development Riga Planning Region", Riga Region is supervised by the
Ministry of Regional Development and Local Government, the decision-making authority is
Riga Planning Region Development Council
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
(RPRDC), which consists of 18 deputies appointed by the heads of the local municipalities comprising the region.
Geography
The Riga Region was created in 2006, covering the territory and using the administrative boundaries of the now defunct
districts of Latvia
Until 2009 the districts of Latvia, introduced in 1949 by the Soviet occupation authorities to supersede counties, were divided into 77 cities ( lv, pilsēta), 10 amalgamated municipalities ( lv, novads), 24 rural territories ( lv, lauku terit ...
:
Limbaži
Limbaži (, et, Lemsalu, german: Lemsal, liv, Limbaž) is a town in the Vidzeme region of northern Latvia. Limbaži is located 90 km northeast of the capital Riga. The population is 6888 people. During the Middle Ages, as part of Livonia ...
,
Ogre
An ogre ( feminine: ogress) is a legendary monster depicted as a large, hideous, man-like being that eats ordinary human beings, especially infants and children. Ogres frequently feature in mythology, folklore, and fiction throughout the wor ...
,
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the B ...
and
Tukums
Tukums (; german: Tuckum; liv, Tukāmō) is a town in the Zemgale region of Latvia.
History
The historical center of Tukums developed between trade routes leading from the mouth of the Daugava River to Prussia. The oldest part is today's T ...
as well as the
cities
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
of
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the B ...
and
Jūrmala
Jūrmala (; "seaside") is a state city in Latvia, about west of Riga. Jūrmala is a resort town stretching and sandwiched between the Gulf of Riga and the Lielupe River. It has a stretch of white-sand beach, and a population of 49,325 in 2 ...
.
the region consists of 28 municipalities and 2 republican cities with an area of 10,430.1 km².
Demography
A little over 52% of the Latvian population lives in Riga Region, which makes it the largest region in the
Baltic states
The Baltic states, et, Balti riigid or the Baltic countries is a geopolitical term, which currently is used to group three countries: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. All three countries are members of NATO, the European Union, the Eurozone, ...
with 989,525 inhabitants in 2021
and a population density of 95 per km².
Economy
In 2020 Riga Region had GDP of €20.9 billion of which €16.0 billion was in Riga city.
See also
*
Planning regions of Latvia
There are five planning regions of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas plānošanas reģioni); Kurzeme Planning Region, Kurzeme, Latgale Region, Latgale, Riga Planning Region, Riga, Vidzeme Region, Vidzeme and Zemgale Planning Region, Zemgale. The boundaries of ...
*
Administrative divisions of Latvia
The current administrative division of Latvia came into force on 1 July 2021.
On 10 June 2020, the Saeima approved a municipal reform that would reduce the 110 municipalities and nine republic cities to 43 local government units consisting of 36 ...
References
External links
Riga Region website
{{Riga Region
Subdivisions of Latvia