Riesa station is the only passenger station of the town of
Riesa
Riesa (; ) is a town in the district of Meißen in Saxony, Germany. It is located on the river Elbe, approximately northwest of Dresden.
History
The name ''Riesa'' is derived from Slavic ''Riezowe''. This name, romanised as "Rezoa", appears f ...
in the German state of
Saxony
Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic. Its capital is Dresden, and ...
. It is a regular stop for
Intercity
InterCity (commonly abbreviated ''IC'' on timetables and tickets) is the train categories in Europe, classification applied to certain long-distance passenger train services in Europe. Such trains (in contrast to InterRegio, regional train, r ...
and
Intercity-Express
Intercity Express (commonly known as ICE () and running under this Train categories in Europe, category) is a high-speed rail in Germany, high-speed rail system in Germany. It also serves destinations in Austria, France, Belgium, Switzerland an ...
services. The station is located at kilometer 65.8 of the
Leipzig–Dresden railway
The Leipzig–Dresden line is a German railway line. It was built by the Leipzig–Dresden Railway Company between 1837 and 1839. It was the first long-distance railway and the List of the first German railways to 1870, first railway using only st ...
. In addition, it is at the beginning of the
Riesa–Chemnitz railway
The Chemnitz–Riesa railway is a two-track and electrified mainline railway in the German state of Saxony, originally built and operated by the ''Chemnitz-Riesa Railway Company''. The line was opened between 1847 and 1852 and is one of the List o ...
and the disused
Riesa–Nossen railway.
History
The Leipzig-Dresden Railway Company (''Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn-Compagnie'', LDE) opened Riesa station as part of the Oschatz–Riesa section of the Leipzig–Dresden railway in November 1838. The first station building was added in 1844.The Riesa–Chemnitz railway, which branched off to the south from the existing line, was opened in August 1847. At the same time a second station was built in Riesa with a separate entrance building. A direct connection was built between the two stations in 1867. A new unified station was built in Chemnitz between 1879 and 1881 in response to a demand from the Finance Ministry. The current railway station building was constructed as part of this work.
The station was connected to the nearby
Riesa–Elsterwerda and the Riesa–Nossen railway lines in 1875 and 1877. The latter was officially closed in 2007, although passenger services had already been discontinued in 1998.
From 1889 to 1924, the station forecourt was the starting point of a
metre-gauge
Metre-gauge railways ( US: meter-gauge railways) are narrow-gauge railways with track gauge of or 1 metre.
Metre gauge is used in around of tracks around the world. It was used by several European colonial powers including France, Britain and ...
horse-drawn tram
A horsecar, horse-drawn tram, horse-drawn streetcar (U.S.), or horse-drawn railway (historical), is a tram or streetcar pulled by a horse.
Summary
The horse-drawn tram (horsecar) was an early form of public rail transport, which developed ou ...
that ran to the Rathausplatz (town hall square). Due to the
hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic
Hyperinflation affected the Papiermark, German Papiermark, the currency of the Weimar Republic, between 1921 and 1923, primarily in 1923. The German currency had seen significant inflation during the First World War due to the way in which the G ...
between 1914 and 1923, it was shut down and replaced by a bus service.
In May 1970, Riesa station was connected to the electric railway network with the electrification of the Leipzig–Dresden line.
In the first half of the 1990s, a bypass was planned to the south of Riesa as part of the proposed upgrade of the Leipzig–Dresden railway. On 8 March 1995, this plan was discarded and an upgrade of the Riesa rail node (with speeds to be reduced as low as 100 km/h) was pursued instead. In the same year it was decided to establish a platform for long-distance services in Riesa.
[ (13-page brochure)] The development of the station forms part of the third stage of German Unity Transport Project (''Verkehrsprojektes Deutsche Einheit'') no. 9, which was approved in 2004.
The last pair of
InterRegio
The InterRegio, often shortened to IR, is a train categories in Europe, train category for mainly domestic train services in use in some European countries, with Swiss Federal Railways operating the most dense network. InterRegio trains are semi ...
services, running between
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
and
Chemnitz
Chemnitz (; from 1953 to 1990: Karl-Marx-Stadt (); ; ) is the third-largest city in the Germany, German States of Germany, state of Saxony after Leipzig and Dresden, and the fourth-largest city in the area of former East Germany after (East Be ...
, used stop in Riesa until this services was cancelled by Deutsche Bahn in mid 2006. After that, this route was operated once a day as the Vogtland-Express by
Vogtlandbahn, which is now owned by
Netinera. Vogtlandbahn replaced this service by a long-distance bus service in 2012.
Infrastructure
The passenger station is located between the freight yard to the west and the bridge over the
Elbe
The Elbe ( ; ; or ''Elv''; Upper Sorbian, Upper and , ) is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Giant Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (western half of the Czech Republic), then Ge ...
to the east. It has five through platform tracks (1–5) and five terminal platform tracks (1a and 6–9). But the only platform tracks regularly used by passengers are tracks 1–4 and 6. The bus station is served by several municipal and regional bus services operated by ''Verkehrsgesellschaft Meißen'' (VGM), the municipal transport company.
Train services
The following services currently call at the station:
Timetables for Riesa station
Notes
References
*
External links
*
{{Authority control
Railway stations in Saxony
Railway stations in Germany opened in 1838
railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
Buildings and structures in Meissen (district)