Rictor Norton
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Rictor Norton (born 1945) is an American writer on literary and cultural history, particularly queer history. He is based in London, England.


Biography

Norton was born in Friendship, New York, USA, on June 25, 1945. He gained a BA from Florida Southern College in 1967, and a PhD from Florida State University in 1972. His doctoral dissertation was on homosexual themes in English Renaissance
literature Literature is any collection of Writing, written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially novels, Play (theatre), plays, and poetry, poems. It includes both print and Electroni ...
. He worked as an instructor at
Florida State University Florida State University (FSU or Florida State) is a Public university, public research university in Tallahassee, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preeminent university in the s ...
from 1970–72, where he taught a course on gay and
lesbian literature Lesbian literature is a subgenre of literature addressing lesbian themes. It includes poetry, plays, fiction addressing lesbian characters, and non-fiction about lesbian-interest topics. A similar term is Sapphic love, sapphic literature, encom ...
in 1971, one of the earliest gay courses in the United States. He was an active member of the Gay Liberation Front from 1971–72, and was involved in campaigning for the repeal of Florida's sodomy statute. In 1973, he moved to
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, UK, where he has lived since, working as a journalist, publisher, researcher and freelance scholar. He worked as a research editor for the fortnightly London news journal, '' Gay News'', from 1974 to 1978. He wrote articles on gay history and literature for publications such as ''Gay Sunshine'' and ''The Advocate'' throughout the 1970s, and for ''
Gay Times ''Gay Times'' (stylized in all caps), also known as ''GAY TIMES Magazine'' and as ''GT'', is a UK-based LGBTQ+ magazine established in 1984. Originally a magazine for gay and bisexual men, the company began including content for the LGBTQ+ comm ...
'' later. In December 2005 he formed a civil partnership with his partner of nearly thirty years.


Work

Norton's first book grew out of his PhD thesis on homosexuality in English Renaissance Literature. It was published as ''The Homosexual Literary Tradition'' (1974). Norton has published academic articles in '' Renascence'', ''American Imago'', ''Yearbook of Comparative and General Literature'', the ''London Journal'', etc. He has also contributed to ''Sex Doctors and Sex Crimes'', ''Who's Who in Gay & Lesbian History'' (Routledge, 2001) and the ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. His work includes ''Mother Clap's Molly House'' (1992; 2nd edition 2006), a history of the
molly house Molly house or molly-house was a term used in 18th- and 19th-century Britain for a meeting place for homosexual men and gender-nonconforming people. The meeting places were generally taverns, public houses, coffeehouses or even private rooms ...
in England, and ''The Myth of the Modern Homosexual'', a critique of
social constructionism Social constructionism is a term used in sociology, social ontology, and communication theory. The term can serve somewhat different functions in each field; however, the foundation of this Conceptual framework, theoretical framework suggests ...
and the Foucaultian model of sexuality. His work ''My Dear Boy'' (1998) contains sixty sets of love letters from men to other men throughout history, from Ancient Rome to twentieth-century America.


Publications


Books

*''The Homosexual Literary Tradition: An Interpretation.'' New York: Revisionist Press, 1974. *''Mother Clap's Molly House: The Gay Subculture in England, 1700—1830.'' London: Gay Men's Press, 1992. **A second edition, revised and enlarged, was published by The Chalford Press, Stroud (an imprint of Tempus Publishing, United Kingdom) on October 10, 2006. *''The Myth of the Modern Homosexual: Queer History and the Search for Cultural Unity.'' London: Cassell, 1997. *(ed.) ''My Dear Boy: Gay Love Letters through the Centuries''. Leyland Publications, San Francisco. 1998 *''Mistress of Udolpho: The Life of Ann Radcliffe.'' London: Leicester University Press, 1999 *''Gothic Readings: The First Wave, 1764-1840.'' London: Leicester University Press, 2000. *(ed.) ''Sex Doctors and Sex Crimes.'' Vol. 5 of Eighteenth-Century British Erotica Part I *(ed.) ''Sodomites, Mollies, Sapphists & Tommies.'' Vol. 5 of Eighteenth-Century British Erotica Part II


Essays reprinted in Gay Roots

Gay London in the 1720s; Ganymede Raped - The Critic as Censor; Reflections on the Gay Movement; The Passions of Michelangelo; Hard Gemlike Flame: Walter Pater and His Circle; The Historical Roots of Homophobia (containing material not previously published). Ed. Winston Leyland, San Francisco: Gay Sunshine Press, Vol. I, 1991; Vol. II, 1993.


Essays reprinted and translated

Enter Willie Hughes as Juliet; in Ist besser, verdorben auch zu sein ..., 21 Shakespeare Nachdichtungen von Leander Sukov, Kulturmaschinen Verlag e.K. 2008, Berlin, Kulturmaschinen Verlag der Autoren, 2020, Hamburg


References


External links

*
A conversation with Rictor Norton
* The Writers Directory. 16th edition, 2001. Detroit: St. James Press, 2001. * My Dear Boy: Gay Love Letters through the Centuries. Leyland Publications, San Francisco. 1998 (some biographical material extracted from the "About Author" on back leaf)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Norton, Rictor 1945 births Living people 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers American male non-fiction writers American expatriates in the United Kingdom Florida State University alumni American gender studies academics Historians of LGBTQ topics American LGBTQ rights activists American LGBTQ writers British LGBTQ writers