Richard Yarde (1939–2011) was an American artist and professor, who specialized in
watercolor painting
Watercolor (American English
American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of variety (linguistics), varieties of the English language native to the United States. English is the Languages of the U ...
.
[Richard Yarde](_blank)
at R. Michelson Galleries site
Biography
Richard Yarde's parents were immigrants. His father worked as a machinist and his mother was a seamstress. He recalled this as a source of inspiration, saying “There were patterns everywhere."
Healing was a recurring theme in his works and he drew on the images from his own
x-ray
An X-ray, or, much less commonly, X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30&nb ...
scans.
He worked on
oil painting
Oil painting is the process of painting with pigments with a medium of drying oil as the binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on wood panel or canvas for several centuries, spreading from Europe to the rest of ...
s, then switched to watercolors in 1977 and received almost immediate critical acclaim for his works that drew upon themes of African-American history, Yarde's own family history, and his struggle with kidney failure and strokes.
Yarde taught art at
Boston University
Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
,
Wellesley College
Wellesley College is a private women's liberal arts college in Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1870 by Henry and Pauline Durant as a female seminary, it is a member of the original Seven Sisters Colleges, an unofficial g ...
,
Amherst College
Amherst College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zephaniah Swift Moore, Amherst is the third oldest institution of higher educatio ...
, the
Massachusetts College of Art,
Mount Holyoke College
Mount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women's college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. It is the oldest member of the historic Seven Sisters colleges, a group of elite historically women's colleges in the Northeastern United States.
...
, the
University of Massachusetts at Boston
The University of Massachusetts Boston (stylized as UMass Boston) is a public research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the only public research university in Boston and the third-largest campus in the five-campus University of Massa ...
. From 1999 to 2011, he was a professor of art at
University of Massachusetts at Amherst.
[Bryan Marquard]
Richard Yarde, virtuoso with watercolor brush and in classroom
''Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
, 17 Jan 2012.''
Works
Richard Yarde worked in the most unforgiving medium -
watercolor
Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to t ...
. He says that "The watercolor either succeeds or it doesn't, just like surgery." Since he works free handed, he has to take the risk that he may not succeed on the first round. Yarde often improvised, sometimes while listening to jazz. Several of his works were unusually large for a watercolorist, 10 by 10 feet or larger. His work defies the fact that watercolor paintings should be small, charming renderings of landscapes or flowers. Yarde's paintings are monumental in scale that express poignant personal themes, he expressed these themes using a medium that has traditionally been described as translucent and temporal. Yarde was also inspired by elements based on different
culture
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.Tyl ...
s, which shapes his work into how he perceives the world. Yarde had a gallery showing based on this theme.
Selected works
* ''Ringshout'' is about a slave ceremony, in which worshipers are moving counterclockwise, stomping, clapping and chanting which results in healing and transformation. Yarde's paintings always work with grids, patterns, and self portraits.
* ''Coming and Going No 1'' is a mural - a huge
watercolor
Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to t ...
piece. In the text beside the painting, Yarde explains the place of
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
in his work, and why he uses the modernist grid.
* ''Mojo Hand'', Yarde's largest work, is a
X-ray
An X-ray, or, much less commonly, X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30&nb ...
of a female body floating on a dark blue background. Yarde mentioned that his hands surround the figure to show the power of human touch because of the healing powers it has.
[McQuaid, Cate. "TWO ARTISTS WHOSE WORKS HAVE FUN WITH THE GAME OF LIFE." ''Boston Globe''Feb 18 2001. ''ProQuest. ''Web. 5 Dec. 2017]
* Portrait of educator
Inman Page, collection of
Brown University
Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
, 1979. Yarde created a watercolor study and oil portrait of Page for a festival honoring author
Ralph Ellison
Ralph Waldo Ellison (March 1, 1913 – April 16, 1994) was an American writer, literary critic, and scholar best known for his novel ''Invisible Man'', which won the National Book Award in 1953. He also wrote ''Shadow and Act'' (1964), a collecti ...
, as Brown alumnus Page had been Ellison's mentor. The watercolor was presented to Ellison, and the oil was hung in Brown's
John Hay Library
The John Hay Library (known colloquially as the Hay) is the second oldest library on the campus of Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is located on Prospect Street opposite the Van Wickle Gates. After its construction ...
.
*''
John William Ward'' - Portrait of Amherst College President that hangs in Johnson Chapel.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yarde, Richard
1939 births
2011 deaths
American male painters
MacDowell Colony fellows
University of Massachusetts Amherst faculty
20th-century African-American painters
21st-century African-American artists
20th-century American painters
20th-century American male artists
21st-century American painters
21st-century American male artists
People from Roxbury, Boston
Painters from Boston
Boston University alumni
Boston University faculty
Wellesley College faculty
Amherst College faculty
Massachusetts College of Art and Design faculty
Mount Holyoke College faculty
University of Massachusetts Boston faculty
American watercolorists