Richard Vogt (herpetologist)
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Richard Carl "Dick" Vogt (August 06, 1949 – January 17, 2021) was an American
herpetologist Herpetology (from Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is a branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (Gymnophiona)) and reptiles (in ...
based in Brazil. He was the director of the ''Centro de Estudos de Quelônios da Amazônia'' (Center for the Study of Amazonian Turtles) at the National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA).


Career

Vogt received his PhD in 1978 from the
University of Wisconsin-Madison A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Uni ...
, his dissertation focused on the systematics and ecology of the
false map turtle The false map turtle (''Graptemys pseudogeographica'') is a species of turtle Endemism, endemic to the United States. It is a common pet species. Two subspecies are recognized, including the nominotypical subspecies described here. Description ...
(''Graptemys pseudogeographica''). The same year, he became a Postdoctoral Fellow at
Carnegie Museum of Natural History The Carnegie Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as CMNH) is a natural history museum in the Oakland (Pittsburgh), Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was founded by List of people from the Pittsburgh metropolitan area, Pit ...
in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
. In March 2000, ''Wildlife Conservation'' magazine wrote about Vogt's work in his role as Curator of reptiles and amphibians for the Museum of INPA in
Manaus Manaus () is the List of capitals of subdivisions of Brazil, capital and largest city of the States of Brazil, Brazilian state of Amazonas (Brazilian state), Amazonas. It is the List of largest cities in Brazil, seventh-largest city in Brazil, w ...
. At the time, his research was focused on working with communities in Mamirauá to monitor and safeguard the population levels of both the six-tubercled Amazon River turtle (''Podocnemis sextuberculata'') and the yellow-headed sideneck turtle (''
Podocnemis unifilis The yellow-spotted Amazon river turtle (''Podocnemis unifilis''), also known Common name, commonly as the yellow-headed sideneck turtle and the yellow-spotted river turtle, and locally as the taricaya, is one of the largest South American river ...
''). In 2013, Vogt was part of a group of authors who published a paper in the ''
Journal of Comparative Psychology The ''Journal of Comparative Psychology'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the American Psychological Association. It covers research from a comparative perspective on the behavior, cognition, perception, and social relationships of ...
'' that described findings which they considered to be the "...first evidence of acoustic communication mediating posthatching parental care in chelonians." The vocalization study focused on recordings of the acoustic behavior of the
Arrau turtle The Arrau turtle (''Podocnemis expansa''), also known as the South American river turtle, giant South American turtle, giant Amazon River turtle, Arrau sideneck turtle, Amazon River turtle or simply the Arrau, is the largest of the side-neck tu ...
(''Podocnemis expansa'') as both hatchlings and adult turtles, with the theory that these sounds assist in synchronised hatching and emergence, and in the hatchlings' seeking of female turtle attention to accompany them during migration. In 2017, this research was expanded to show that the
pig-nosed turtle The pig-nosed turtle (''Carettochelys insculpta''), also known as the Fly River turtle, the pitted-shelled turtle, and the Warrajan is a species of turtle which is native to northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It is the only living mem ...
(''Carettochelys insculpta'') also emits underwater sounds. In 2006, Vogt was part of the assessment panel which determined the
critically endangered An IUCN Red List critically endangered (CR or sometimes CE) species is one that has been categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. As of December 2023, of t ...
status of the
Central American river turtle The hickatee (''Dermatemys mawii'') or in Spanish ''tortuga blanca'' ('white turtle'), also called the Central American river turtle, is the only living species in the family Dermatemydidae. The species is found in the Atlantic drainages of Ce ...
(''Dermatemys mawii)''. Similarly in 2016, he assisted in assessing the critically endangered status of
Hoge's side-necked turtle Hoge's sideneck turtle ''(Ranacephala hogei)'' is a species of turtle in the family Chelidae. It is the only member of the genus ''Ranacephala''. The species is endemic to the eastern Atlantic Forest of Brazil, primarily in the Carangola River ...
(''Messoclemmys hogei)''.


Awards and recognition

In 2014, the impact of Vogt's research was highlighted when he was awarded the 9th Annual 2014 Behler Turtle Conservation Award. The Award is presented in memory of herpetologist John L. Behler. In May 2018, a newly identified endangered Mexican turtle species, '' Kinosternon vogti'', was named for Vogt, to honour his more than 40 years in the field, scientific impact and mentorship of younger scientists. In July 2018, Vogt received the Distinguished Herpetologist Award at the Joint Meeting of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists by the Herpetologists' League. During his acceptance address, several images of "scantily clad female students" in his presentation were covered up by conference staff without informing Vogt, and the photographs were criticized by other members in attendance. In response to the controversy, the Herpetologist's League rescinded Vogt's award due to the inappropriate images and the rumors of him behaving inappropriately toward colleagues, and instituted a new diversity and inclusion committee. Vogt did not respond to allegations concerning his behavior, but said that the interference of his slides "made matters worse by suggesting to people that there was something wrong with the material".


Books

* Vogt, Richard C. (1981). ''Natural history of amphibians and reptiles in Wisconsin''. Milwaukee: Milwaukee Public Museum. * Tait, Noel; Vogt, Richard C.; Dingle, Hugh (consultants) (2006). ''The encyclopedia of reptiles, amphibians & invertebrates: a complete visual guide''. San Francisco: Fog City Press. Republished in 2014. * Vogt, Richard C. (2008). ''Amazon turtles''. Manaus: Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA). * Legler, John M.; Vogt, Richard C. (2013). ''The turtles of Mexico: land and freshwater forms''. Berkeley: University of California Press.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vogt, Richard 1949 births 2021 deaths Herpetologists American herpetologists 20th-century American zoologists 21st-century American zoologists