Richard K. Lester
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Richard K. Lester (born January 3, 1954, in Leeds, England) is an American nuclear engineer, educator, and author. He is the Japan Steel Industry Professor and Vice Provost at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
, where he oversees the international engagements of the institute. He previously served as Head of th
Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
at MIT and he is the founding Director and Faculty Chair of the MI
Industrial Performance Center


Education

Lester received his undergraduate degree in chemical engineering from
Imperial College London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
(1974). He was a high-school athlete and musician and was a member of the National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain (1969–72). While at Imperial he was awarded a
Kennedy Scholarship Kennedy Scholarships provide full funding for up to ten British post-graduate students to study at either Harvard University or the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Susan Hockfield, the sixteenth president of MIT, described the scho ...
to study at
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
(1974–76), where he received a doctorate in
nuclear engineering Nuclear engineering is the engineering discipline concerned with designing and applying systems that utilize the energy released by nuclear processes. The most prominent application of nuclear engineering is the generation of electricity. Worldwide ...
(1979). From 1977 to 1978 he was a visiting research fellow in international relations at the
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The foundation was created by Standard Oil magnate John D. Rockefeller (" ...
. He has been a member of the
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
faculty since 1979.


Nuclear power and waste management

First at the
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The foundation was created by Standard Oil magnate John D. Rockefeller (" ...
and later as a member of the
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
faculty, Lester developed a number of projects focusing on the management and international control of nuclear technology. During the mid-1980s he led a study of the role of innovative nuclear power technologies in restoring the economic viability and social acceptability of nuclear power in the United States and elsewhere. He also made contributions to the field of nuclear waste management, introducing the nation's first graduate course on this subject, serving on the National Academy of Sciences’ Board on Radioactive Waste Management, and publishing (with co-author Mason Willrich), ''Radioactive Waste: Management and Regulation'' (Free Press, 1978). During this period he held the Atlantic Richfield Professorship in Energy Studies at MIT.


Made in America: Regaining the Productive Edge

In 1986, as an associate professor of Nuclear Engineering, he was appointed executive director of the MIT Commission on Industrial Productivity, and led the research that culminated in the publication of ''Made in America: Regaining the Productive Edge'' (MIT Press, 1989.). An assessment of America's manufacturing performance and how to strengthen it, ''Made in America'' was widely influential in the U.S. and around the world, and for a while was the best-selling volume in the history of MIT Press. Returning to the themes of ''Made in America'', he later authored ''The Productive Edge: A New Strategy for Economic Growth'' (W.W. Norton, 1998), an analysis of America's industrial resurgence during the 1990s.


MIT Industrial Performance Center

In 1992, Lester founded the MIT Industrial Performance Center (IPC), an interdisciplinary research center for the study of innovation, productivity, and competitiveness that brings together faculty and students from across MIT to explore questions such as: What is needed in order to prosper in a globalizing economy? What skills, what strategies, what technologies, and what new forms of organization are most likely to bring success in particular competitive situations? And how do technological changes now underway shape these options? While heading the IPC, Lester published the following books: * ''Made By Hong Kong'' (Oxford University Press, 1997), co-authored with Suzanne Berger. * ''Making Technology Work: Case Studies in Energy and the Environment'' (Cambridge University Press, 2003), co-authored with
John M. Deutch John Mark Deutch (born July 27, 1938) is an American civil servant and physical chemist. He was the United States Deputy Secretary of Defense from 1994 to 1995 and Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) from May 10, 1995, until December 15, 1996 ...
. * ''Innovation – The Missing Dimension'' (Harvard University Press, 2004), co-authored with
Michael J. Piore Michael Joseph Piore (born August 14, 1940) is an American economist and professor of economics and political science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His research centers on labor economics, immigration, and innovation. He was award ...
. * ''Global Taiwan: Building Competitive Strengths in the New International Economy'' (M.E.Sharpe, 2005), co-edited with Suzanne Berger * ''Unlocking Energy Innovation: How America Can Build a Low-Cost, Low-Carbon Energy System'' (MIT Press, 2012), co-authored with David Hart During this period he was also co-author of two influential MIT reports, ''The Future of Nuclear Power'' (2003), and ''The Future of Coal'' (2007).


Nuclear Science and Engineering

From 2009 to 2015 Lester served as head of the MIT Department of Nuclear Science and
Engineering Engineering is the practice of using natural science, mathematics, and the engineering design process to Problem solving#Engineering, solve problems within technology, increase efficiency and productivity, and improve Systems engineering, s ...
, leading the department through a period of rapid rebuilding, educational reform, and strategic renewal. Under his leadership, the department implemented its ‘Science-Systems-Society’ educational triad, which calls for the faculty to work with students to develop their knowledge and capabilities in each of these three intellectual domains. He also encouraged faculty, students, and outside investors to consider the opportunities for new business formation around innovative nuclear technologies, and several notable startups emerged from the department during this period.


Global MIT

In 2015 Lester began serving as MIT's first Associate Provost for International Activities. In this role he led the development and implementation of a new MIT strategy for global engagement. His current responsibilities include overseeing processes to enable MIT to engage with the world effectively, with responsible management of risks, and in keeping with the values of the MIT community. He continues to conduct
research Research is creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge. It involves the collection, organization, and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness to ...
on strategies for achieving
decarbonization Climate change mitigation (or decarbonisation) is action to limit the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere that cause climate change. Climate change mitigation actions include conserving energy and replacing fossil fuels with clean energy sour ...
of the global
energy system An energy system is a system primarily designed to supply #Energy-services, energy-services to end user, end-users. The intent behind energy systems is to minimise energy losses to a negligible level, as well as to ensure the efficient use of ...
while providing adequate supplies of affordable energy to the world's population.


Consultancy and trusteeship

Lester serves as an advisor or consultant to corporations, governments, and private foundations and non-profit groups, and lectures frequently to academic, business and general audiences around the world. He recently completed a term as chair of the National Academies’ Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy. He previously served as a trustee of the
Kennedy Memorial Trust Kennedy may refer to: People * Kennedy (surname), including any of several people with that surname ** Kennedy family, a prominent American political family that includes: *** Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. (1888–1969), American businessman, investor, ...
of the United Kingdom.


References


External links


Professor Lester Profile, MIT

The High Costs of Copenhagen: What Obama's pledge to reduce emissions by 83% would mean in practice
by Richard K. Lester, WSJ
op-ed An op-ed, short for "opposite the editorial page," is a type of written prose commonly found in newspapers, magazines, and online publications. They usually represent a writer's strong and focused opinion on an issue of relevance to a targeted a ...
, 12/3/09 * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lester, Richard K. 1954 births Living people American nuclear engineers 20th-century American engineers People from Leeds English emigrants to the United States Alumni of Imperial College London MIT School of Engineering alumni MIT School of Engineering faculty