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Richard Albert Hundley (September 1, 1931 – February 25, 2018) was an American pianist and composer of
art song An art song is a Western vocal music composition, usually written for one voice with piano accompaniment, and usually in the classical art music tradition. By extension, the term "art song" is used to refer to the collective genre of such songs ...
s for voice and piano.


Early life

Hundley was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. When he was seven years old he moved to his paternal grandmother's home in Covington, Kentucky and began piano lessons. At the age of ten, Hundley attended his first opera, '' Il trovatore'' by
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
. He began taking piano lessons with Madame Illona Voorm at the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music when he was eleven. At age fourteen, Hundley performed a
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
piano concerto A piano concerto is a type of concerto, a solo composition in the classical music genre which is composed for a piano player, which is typically accompanied by an orchestra or other large ensemble. Piano concertos are typically virtuoso showpiec ...
with the Northern Kentucky Symphony Orchestra. Two years later he soloed with the
Cincinnati Symphony The Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Cincinnati, Ohio. Its primary concert venue is Music Hall. In addition to its symphony concerts, the orchestra gives pops concerts as the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra. The Cin ...
.


Career

Hundley moved to New York City in 1950 and enrolled in the
Manhattan School of Music The Manhattan School of Music (MSM) is a private music conservatory in New York City. The school offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in the areas of classical and jazz performance and composition, as well as a bachelor's in mu ...
but dropped out shortly after. In 1960, he was selected for the Metropolitan Opera Chorus. In preparation for this position, he learned to sing ten operas in four different languages. Hundley never went abroad to study, but credited his development as a songwriter to his three years in the Metropolitan Opera chorus and the longer time he spent as accompanist for Zinka Milanov’s lessons. Hundley shared his original songs with some of the singers at the Metropolitan. As a result,
Anneliese Rothenberger Anneliese Rothenberger (19 June 191924 May 2010) was a German operatic soprano who had an active international performance career which spanned from 1942 to 1983. She specialized in the lyric coloratura soprano repertoire, and was particularly adm ...
, Rosalind Elias,
Anna Moffo Anna Moffo (June 27, 1932 – March 9, 2006) was an American opera singer, television personality, and actress. One of the leading lyric- coloratura sopranos of her generation, she possessed a warm and radiant voice of considerable range and agil ...
, Teresa Stratas, Lili Chookasian, John Reardon, and Betty Allen began performing his songs on stage. In 1962 when soprano Eileen DiTullio sang two of his songs, ''Softly the Summer'' and ''Spring'', in a concert at The Town Hall in New York City. Paul Kapp, Director of the General Music Publishing Company, was in attendance and he scheduled a meeting with Hundley to discuss publishing the two compositions. During the period of 1962-1964, the General Music Publishing Company published seven of Hundley's songs. The American art song specialist Paul Sperry began performing and advocating Hundley's music in the late 1960s. In 1982 the International American Music Competition included his "Eight Songs" set in its repertoire list. The 1983 and 1984
Newport Music Festival Newport Classical, previously known as Newport Music Festival, is an annual chamber music-oriented music festival and year-round classical music arts organization in Newport, Rhode Island, which began in July 1969. The festival consists of dozen ...
s also performed his work. In 1987, Hundley was declared one of the standard American composers for vocalists by the International American Music Competition.


Compositions


For solo voice

*''Care Charming Sleep (date?) *''Softly the Summer'' (1957) *''Epitaph on a Wife'' (1957) *''The Astronomers'' (1959) *''Isaac Greentree (An Epitaph)'' (1960) *''Elizabeth Pitty (An Epitaph)'' (1960) *''Joseph Jones (An Epitaph)'' (1961) *''Wild Plum'' (1961) *''Ballad on Queen Anne's Death'' (1962) *''Spring'' (1962) *''For Your Delight'' (1962) *''I am not lonely'' (1963) *''Maiden Snow'' (1963) *''Daffodils'' (1963) *''My Master Hath a Garden'' (1963) *''Postcard from Spain'' (1964) *''Some Sheep are Loving'' (1964) *''Screw Spring'' (1968) *''Come Ready and See Me'' (1971) *''Lions Have Lain in Grasses Before'' (1971) *''Vocal Quartets on Poems by James Purdy'' (1971) *''Birds, U.S.A.'' (1972, written for soprano Billie Lynn Daniel) *''I Do'' (1974) *''Are They Shadows that We See?'' (1974) *''Evening Hours'' (1975) *''Bartholomew Green'' (1978) *''Sweet Suffolk Owl'' (1979) *''When Orpheus Played'' (1979) *''Arise My Love'' (1981) *''The Girls of Golden Summers'' (1982) *''Will there really be a Morning?''(1987) *''Moonlight's Watermelon'' (1989) *''Seashore Girls'' (1989) *''Straightway beauty on me waits'' (1989) *''Strings in the Earth and Air'' (1989) *''Well Welcome'' (1989) *''Awake the Sleeping Sun'' (1991) *''The Elephant is Slow to Mate'' (1992) *''White Fields'' (1995) *''The Whales of California'' (1996) *''O My Darling Troubles Heaven With Her Loveliness'' (1998) *''Heart, We Will Forget Him'' (2004)


Duet

*''Just Why Johnnie Was Jimmie'' (1964)


Choral

*''Ball'' (1985) *''Come Ready and See Me'' (2004)


Discography

*''Under the bluest sky...Songs of Richard Hundley'' David Parks (tenor) Read Gainsford (piano) * ''The Astronomers'', with Frederica von Stade (mezzo-soprano) and Martin Katz (piano), CBS, 1982 * ''Come Ready And See Me'', with Frederica von Stade (mezzo-soprano) and Martin Katz (piano), CBS, 1982


References


Further reading

* ''American Art Song and American Poetry.'' by Ruth C. Friedberg * ''The solo vocal repertoire of Richard Hundley: A pedagogical and performance guide to the published works'' Dissertation by Esther Jane Hardenbergh * Carol Kimball, ''Song: A Guide to Art Song Style and Literature'' (Wisconsin: Hal Leonard Corporation, 2006). * Victoria Etnier Villamil, ''A Singer's Guide to the American Art Song: 1870–1980'' (Lanham, MD & London: The Scarecrow Press, Inc., 1993; 2004). * ''Conversations with Writers II'', Volume 1, eds. Stanley Ellin, John Baker (Michigan: Gale Research Co., 1978). See the entry on writer James Purdy, who discusses his collaboration with Hundley.


External links

*Homepage o
"Life & Work of Richard Hundley
*Rainer J. Hanshe,
Ready All the Time Like Gunpowder: On Composing Songs with James Purdy--An Interview with Richard Hundley
, ''Hyperion: On the Future of Aesthetics'', Vol. IV, No. 1 (March 2011). This is a special issue devoted to writer James Purdy.
Richard Hundley papers, 1900s-2014
Music Division, The New York Public Library. {{DEFAULTSORT:Hundley, Richard 1931 births 2018 deaths 20th-century American composers 20th-century American pianists 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century classical composers 20th-century classical pianists 21st-century American composers 21st-century American pianists 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century classical composers 21st-century classical pianists American classical composers American male classical composers American classical pianists American male pianists Classical musicians from Ohio Male classical pianists Musicians from Cincinnati Musicians from Kentucky People from Covington, Kentucky Songwriters from Kentucky Songwriters from Ohio American male songwriters