Richard Philip Godwin (March 21, 1922 – March 3, 2005) also known as Dick, was born in
Clifton, New Jersey
Clifton is a city in Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Criss-crossed by several major highways, the city is a regional commercial hub for North Jersey and is a bedroom suburb of New York City in the New York Metropolitan Area.L ...
, but raised in
New Britain, Connecticut
New Britain is a city in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. It is located approximately southwest of Hartford, Connecticut, Hartford. The city is part of the Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut, Capitol ...
. Served in the United States Navy during
WWII
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, enlisted July 1, 1943, and discharged June 21, 1946. He received a bachelor's degree in Engineering from
Yale
Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
in 1945. He worked at
New Britain Machine Company
New Britain Machine Company was a tool company that was headquartered in New Britain, Connecticut. The company started to sell woodworking machines, sockets and drive tools. New Britain was the main supplier for National Automotive Parts Associat ...
in grade school and went on to become chief metallurgist and machine tool designer. He worked for the Atomic Energy Commission and was a Nuclear Engineer and Project Director for the
NS Savannah, the world's first nuclear-powered merchant vessel. In 1961, Richard started his career at
Bechtel
Bechtel Corporation () is an American engineering, procurement, construction, and project management company founded in San Francisco, California in 1898, and headquartered in Reston, Virginia in the Washington metropolitan area. , the '' E ...
, where he would serve in many positions. He was elected vice president of Bechtel in 1971 and director in 1976. Godwin left Bechtel in 1986 serve as the first
Under Secretary for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics at
The Pentagon
The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense, in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. The building was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II. As ...
. In 1988, he resigned unsatisfied with what he was capable of doing. In the 90’s he dabbled in
Broadway
Broadway may refer to:
Theatre
* Broadway Theatre (disambiguation)
* Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
** Broadway (Manhattan), the street
** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
, producing two successful musicals
“Crazy For You” (1992) and
“Kiss Me, Kate” (1999). He opened a Vineyard in
Northern California
Northern California (commonly shortened to NorCal) is a geocultural region that comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's List of counties in California, 58 counties. Northern Ca ...
where he retired producing award-winning ‘Godwin’ wine.
Personal life
Richard Godwin was born to Paul Stilson Godwin and Leila Frances Gatter Godwin, the middle child with an older brother Paul and a younger sister Ruth. In grade school he worked at
New Britain Machine Company
New Britain Machine Company was a tool company that was headquartered in New Britain, Connecticut. The company started to sell woodworking machines, sockets and drive tools. New Britain was the main supplier for National Automotive Parts Associat ...
with his brother, and went on to become chief metallurgist.
Paul graduated from
New Britain High School in 1939 and Richard graduated in 1940.
After the war, he married Reatha Lovell Trumbell on October 4, 1947. They went on to have four children.
Career
Military
Was in the Navy during WWII, Originally in the
V-12 Navy College Training Program
The V-12 Navy College Training Program was designed to supplement the force of commissioned officers in the United States Navy during World War II. Between July 1, 1943, and June 30, 1946, more than 125,000 participants were enrolled in 131 colleg ...
and then an engineering and commanding officer of escort and landing ships in the Pacific Theatre.
Yale & becoming a Nuclear Engineer
Graduated from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
with a bachelor's degree in Engineering in 1945. He moved to
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
to become a reactor engineer for the
United States Atomic Energy Commission
The United States Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) was an agency of the United States government established after World War II by the U.S. Congress to foster and control the peacetime development of atomic science and technology. President Harry ...
. In 1953 he was sent to
Livermore, California
Livermore is a city in Alameda County, California. With a 2020 population of 87,955, Livermore is the most populous city in the Tri-Valley, giving its name to the Livermore Valley. It is located on the eastern edge of California's San Francisc ...
to develop and test the first thermonuclear weapons. In 1956, he was called back to Washington to work on the
NS Savannah as Project Director.
Bechtel
In 1961, Godwin was hired at
Bechtel
Bechtel Corporation () is an American engineering, procurement, construction, and project management company founded in San Francisco, California in 1898, and headquartered in Reston, Virginia in the Washington metropolitan area. , the '' E ...
and moved his family to California. At Bechtel, Godwin held a plethora of positions, starting as an executive engineer, then manager scientific development department from 1962 to 1965, executive assistant to the chairman,
Bechtel Group of Companies from 1965 to 1967, manager research and scientific development, corporate planning, executive services, and computer departments from 1967 to 1971, elected vice president Bechtel, Inc., and manager of division operations in the hydro and community facilities division from 1971 to 1973, deputy division manager and division manager from 1974 to 1976, Director
Bechtel Group, Inc. from 1976 to 1978, senior vice president from 1978 to 1979, and executive Vice President and member of the executive committee from 1979 to 1980. Among the many accomplishments for which he was responsible at Bechtel was the development of
Jubail Industrial City in Saudi Arabia.
Department of Defense
When news surfaced that
The Pentagon
The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense, in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. The building was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II. As ...
was paying vastly inflated prices for spare parts & everyday items as toilet seats, nails, and hammers.
Hewlett-Packard
The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and David Packard in 1939 in a one-car garage in Palo Alto, California ...
chairman
David Packard
David Packard ( ; September 7, 1912 – March 26, 1996) was an American electrical engineer and co-founder, with Bill Hewlett, of Hewlett-Packard (1939), serving as president (1947–64), CEO (1964–68), and chairman of the board (1964–68 ...
was tasked by
President Ronald Reagan to head a commission to look into the situation. The panel found that there was a big problem. A statute was created by Congress asking for single bureaucrat responsible for what the Pentagon orders. They believed that under a centralized system various chiefs of each branch of the service would lose their authority to decide what weapons systems would be purchased. In 1986, President Ronald Reagan selected Richard Godwin to become the first
third-ranking official in the department under
Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger, also a former Bechtel executive, and
Deputy Secretary William Howard Taft IV. Richards simple goal of employing commercial business practices instead of military or bureaucratic ones to improve and simplify acquisitions turned out to be fruitless. A year later he resigned, stating his superiors
Weinberger &
Taft didn’t give any executive powers beyond being able to “Sign a Paper”. Most of the
Packard Commission
The President's Blue Ribbon Commission on Defense Management, informally known as the Packard Commission, was a federal government commission by President Ronald Reagan, created by to study several areas of management functionality within the US ...
reforms he pushed were eventually enacted.
Broadway
Godwin was executive producer of two successful Broadway musical revivals:
“Crazy For You” (1992), which won a
Tony &
Olivier Award, and
“Kiss Me, Kate” (1999) which won Tonys and Oliviers awards as well.
Vineyard
Godwin retired to
Healdsburg, California
Healdsburg is a city located in Sonoma County, California, United States. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 11,340.
Healdsburg is centered on a 19th-century plaza.
History
Early inhabitants of the local area included the Pomo ...
in 1988 where he converted his ranch into a vineyard and winery where they sell an assortment of Godwin Wines.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Godwin, Richard
1922 births
2005 deaths
R
People from Clifton, New Jersey
People from New Britain, Connecticut
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Yale University alumni
American nuclear engineers
Reagan administration personnel
United States Under Secretaries of Defense
People from Healdsburg, California