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Richard Sydney Divall (9 September 1945 – 15 January 2017) was an Australian conductor and musicologist. After nine years as a music producer at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, from 1972 on the invitation of Dame Joan Hammond he became the music director of the Victoria State Opera in Melbourne, where he remained for 25 years. A further five years were spent as Principal Resident Conductor of Opera Australia. His teachers included
Joseph Post Joseph Mozart Post (10 April 190627 December 1972) was an Australian conductor and music administrator. He made an unrivalled contribution to the development of opera-conducting in Australia and was, in Roger Covell's words, the 'first Austral ...
,
Nikolaus Harnoncourt Johann Nikolaus Harnoncourt or historically Johann Nikolaus Graf de la Fontaine und d'Harnoncourt-Unverzagt; () (6 December 1929 – 5 March 2016) was an Austrian conductor, particularly known for his historically informed performances of music ...
, Sir Charles Mackerras, Sir Reginald Goodall and Wolfgang Wagner. He was born in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
.


Repertoire

Divall conducted many concerts, ballets and 151 operas, particularly works of the late baroque,
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
,
Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque composer well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concertos. Handel received his training i ...
, Gounod, Berlioz and Verdi. These included the complete operas of
Claudio Monteverdi Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considered ...
, Berlioz's ''
Les Troyens ''Les Troyens'' (; in English: ''The Trojans'') is a French grand opera in five acts by Hector Berlioz. The libretto was written by Berlioz himself from Virgil's epic poem the ''Aeneid''; the score was composed between 1856 and 1858. ''Les Tro ...
'' and
Richard Strauss Richard Georg Strauss (; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wag ...
' ''
Elektra Electra was a daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra in Greek mythology. Electra or Elektra may also refer to: Greek mythology *Electra (Pleiad), one of the Pleiades * Electra, one of the Danaids, daughter of Danaus and Polyxo * Electra (Oc ...
''. He conducted Verdi's '' Don Carlos'', the first opera to be staged in the State Theatre of the Victorian Arts Centre in 1984. His repertoire included '' Lohengrin'' and '' Tannhäuser'' by Wagner. The most recent operas he directed were Donizetti's Maria Stuarda,
Hasse Hasse is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname: * Clara H. Hasse (1880–1926), American botanist * Helmut Hasse (1898–1979), German mathematician * Henry Hasse (1913–1977), US writer of science fiction ...
's '' Antonio e Cleopatra'', Bizet's ''
Les pêcheurs de perles ' (''The Pearl Fishers'') is an opera in three acts by the French composer Georges Bizet, to a libretto by Eugène Cormon and Michel Carré. It was premiered on 30 September 1863 at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris, and was given 18 performances in ...
'', and Puccini's final opera '' Turandot'' at Monash University.


Academic career

Divall was a Vice-Chancellor's Professorial Fellow at Monash University and an Honorary Principal Fellow in Music at the University of Melbourne, and the University of Malta. As a musicologist he edited over 150 works of early Maltese composers especially from the period of the knights, including the complete sacred music and operas by Nicolas Isouard (1773–1818). He was editing the sacred music and operas of Girolamo Abos (1715–1760). Four volumes in his editions of 24 works of Michel' Angelo Vella have been published by Lyrebird Press aris/Melbourne Divall was associated with several residential colleges of the University of Melbourne, first Queen's College (of which he was a fellow) and later Newman College (where he was a member of the SCR). In 2014, he was appointed an Honorary Research Fellow at the University of Divinity, Melbourne, and in September 2014 a Visiting Professor of Music at King's College, London. For 45 years, Divall pioneered the study of, edited and published many volumes of early Australian music. He was the Chairman of the Marshall-Hall Trust, and was completing an edition of the complete works of the English baroque composer
Michael Christian Festing Michael Christian Festing (29 November 1705 – 24 July 1752) was an English violinist and composer. His reputation lies mostly on his work as a violin virtuoso. Biography Michael Christian Festing was born in London to parents John and Elizabet ...
, and the Complete Sacred Music of Girolamo Abos (1715–1760). Divall worked in several fields at Monash, was a member of the committee for the construction of the new Sir Zelman Cowen School of Music, as well as assisting the staff and students at that school. In 2015 he was the co-producer of the ANZAC Commemorative CD ''Gallipoli – A Tribute'', which was sponsored by the Ian Potter Foundation and Monash University.


Publications

*Complete works of Linger, 1971 *Symphonies, Cipriani Potter, Samuel Wesley, 1980 * Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 29 by C E Horsley (Melbourne: Lyrebird Press, 2008) *Edited works by Gluck, Rameau, George Frideric Handel, Wesley, Bellini, Verdi, the Complete Sacred Music of Nicolo Isouard (1773–1818), and the Complete Works of Michael Christian Festing (1705–1752).


Recordings


Audio

'' Lohengrin'' –
Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most op ...
sung in English * Lohengrin –
Alberto Remedios Alberto Remedios (27 February 193511 June 2016) was a British operatic tenor, especially noted for his interpretations of Wagner's heldentenor roles. Biography Alberto Remedios was born in Liverpool and began his working life as a shipyard ...
, Elsa – Karen Bureau, Ortrud – Nance Grant, Telramund – Geoffrey Chard, King Henry –
Noel Mangin Noel or Noël may refer to: Christmas * , French for Christmas * Noel is another name for a Christmas carol Places *Noel, Missouri, United States, a city *Noel, Nova Scotia, Canada, a community * 1563 Noël, an asteroid *Mount Noel, British ...
, Herald – David Brennan; Melbourne Symphony Orchestra Conductor Richard Divall. Victoria State Opera. Australian Radio Broadcast November 1985. CD91241 ''
Les Troyens ''Les Troyens'' (; in English: ''The Trojans'') is a French grand opera in five acts by Hector Berlioz. The libretto was written by Berlioz himself from Virgil's epic poem the ''Aeneid''; the score was composed between 1856 and 1858. ''Les Tro ...
'' –
Hector Berlioz In Greek mythology, Hector (; grc, Ἕκτωρ, Hektōr, label=none, ) is a character in Homer's Iliad. He was a Trojan prince and the greatest warrior for Troy during the Trojan War. Hector led the Trojans and their allies in the defense o ...
sung in English *
Margreta Elkins Margreta Elkins (born Margaret Ann Enid Geater; 16 October 19301 April 2009) was an Australian mezzo-soprano. She sang at The Royal Opera and with Opera Australia and other companies, but turned down offers to sing at the Metropolitan Opera, B ...
(Cassandre),
Robert Allman Robert Edward Joseph Allman (8 June 19274 December 2013) was an Australian operatic bass-baritone. Biography Robert Allman was born in Melbourne in 1927. He studied in Paris and sang at the Royal Opera, Covent Garden for three seasons from 1 ...
(Chorèbe),
Alberto Remedios Alberto Remedios (27 February 193511 June 2016) was a British operatic tenor, especially noted for his interpretations of Wagner's heldentenor roles. Biography Alberto Remedios was born in Liverpool and began his working life as a shipyard ...
(Enée),
Suzanne Johnston Suzanne Johnston (born 1958) is an Australian operatic mezzo-soprano who first performed professionally in 1981. Born in the Melbourne suburb of Murrumbeena, Johnston attended Kilvington Grammar School. She then had singing lessons at the Victor ...
(Ascagne),
Lauris Elms Lauris Margaret Elms (born 20 October 1931) is an Australian retired contralto, renowned for her roles in opera and lieder and as a recording artist. Biography She was born in Springvale, Victoria, the elder daughter of Harry Britton Elms an ...
(Didon),
Heather Begg Dame Isoleen Heather Begg (1 December 1932 – 12 May 2009) was a New Zealand-born operatic mezzo-soprano who spent most of her career in the United Kingdom and Australia. She was renowned in roles such as the title role in Bizet's '' Carmen'' ...
(Anna), Richard Greager (Iopas/Helenus), Noel Mangin (Priam/Narbal), John Wood (Panthée); Victoria State Opera Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, Melbourne Chorale & Victoria State Opera Chorus, Richard Divall ''
Maria Stuarda ''Maria Stuarda'' (Mary Stuart) is a tragic opera (''tragedia lirica''), in two acts, by Gaetano Donizetti, to a libretto by Giuseppe Bardari, based on Andrea Maffei's translation of Friedrich Schiller's 1800 play '' Maria Stuart''. The opera i ...
'' –
Gaetano Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the '' bel canto'' opera style dur ...
sung in English. * Elizabeth I – Nance Grant, Mary Stuart – June Bronhill, Earl of Leicester – David Parker, Lord Talbot – John Bolton-Wood, Lord Cecil – Barry Clark, Ann Kennedy – Janet Dawson, Victorian State Opera, Victorian State Opera Orchestra and Chorus. Melbourne 24 July 1976 Conductor::Richard Divall '' Roméo et Juliette'' – Charles Gounod * Leanne Kennealy – Julian Gavin; Conducted by Richard Divall – Sydney 1999


DVD

'' Alcina'' –
George Frideric Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque music, Baroque composer well known for his opera#Baroque era, operas, oratorios, anthems, concerto grosso, concerti grossi, ...
*
Joan Sutherland Dame Joan Alston Sutherland, (7 November 1926 – 10 October 2010) was an Australian dramatic coloratura soprano known for her contribution to the renaissance of the bel canto repertoire from the late 1950s through to the 1980s. She possessed ...
– Sally-Anne Russell – Wendy Dixon – Elizabeth Campbell – Glen Winslade – Stephen Bennett; Conducted by Richard Divall.
Australian Opera Opera Australia is the principal opera company in Australia. Based in Sydney, its performance season at the Sydney Opera House accompanied by the Opera Australia Orchestra runs for approximately eight months of the year, with the remainder ...
, Australian Opera Chorus. Sydney 1987


Honours

Divall was awarded honorary degrees from Monash and
Australian Catholic University Australian Catholic University (ACU) is a public university in Australia. It has seven Australian campuses and also maintains a campus in Rome. History Australian Catholic University was opened on 1 January 1991 following the amalgamatio ...
and a PhD in Theology by the University of Divinity atholic Theological Collegein church history and 18th century Maltese sacred music. He was an Officer of the Order of Australia (2009), an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (1981) and was awarded a Spanish knighthood in 2008. He was a Fellow of Queen's College, and was on the SCR of Newman College at the University of Melbourne. He was a Knight of Malta in solemn religious profession and was active in hospitaller and charitable works in that order. *Frà Professor Richard Divall AO, OBE *Officer of the Order of the British Empire, OBE (1981) *Officer of The Order of Australia, AO (2009). *Officer of the Most Venerable Order of St John, OStJ (2012). *Fellow, Royal Numismatic Society (1985). *Fellow, Royal Asiatic Society (1985). *Fellow, Queen's College, University of Melbourne in 1987. *D. Lett (Hon Causa) Monash (1992) *Doc. Univ. (ACU) 2005) *PhD. UD. (2014) *Dame Joan Hammond Award in 1988 *Bayreuth Prize in 1990 *Cavaliere di Giustizia (Order of Malta), Cavaliere di San Giorgio (Spain) *Commendatore al Merito Melitense, DLett (Hon Mon) in 1989, for historical research *FRAS, FRNS. *Frà Professor Richard Divall AO OBE D Lett (Hon Mon) Doc Univ (ACU) PhD (UD) FRNS FRAS


Bernard Heinze Memorial Award

The
Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award The Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award, was inaugurated following the death of Sir Bernard Heinze in 1982. The award is in the form of a medallion and is given to a person who has made an outstanding contribution to music in Australia. The Award ...
is given to a person who has made an outstanding contribution to music in Australia. ! , - , 2004 , , Richard Divall , , Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award , , , , Bach Cantatas
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References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Divall, Richard 1945 births 2017 deaths Australian conductors (music) Australian musicologists Officers of the Order of Australia Australian Officers of the Order of the British Empire University of Divinity alumni Knights of the Order of St John