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Richard Dagley (c.1761–1841) was an English subject
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
and illustrator.


Life

Dagley was born on 3 December 1761 and baptised on 29 January 1762 at St Margaret's, Westminster, the son of Samuel Dagley, member of the
Curriers' Company The Worshipful Company of Curriers is one of the ancient livery companies of London, associated with the leather trade. The curriers, or "curers of leather", of London formed an organisation in 1272; this merchant guild was recognised in 1415 ...
who died the following year, and his wife, Ann. He was educated at Christ's Hospital, from 1770 until 1777, when he was apprenticed to a jeweller and watchmaker, whose daughter, Elizabeth Cousen, he married on 2 November 1785 at
St James's, Westminster Westminster St James (or St James Piccadilly) was a civil parish in the metropolitan area of London, England. The creation of the parish followed the building of the Church of St James, Piccadilly, in 1684. After several failed attempts, the ...
. According to his obituary the couple had ten children, although only one, their daughter Elizabeth Frances Dagley (1788–1853), who became an author of children's books, survived into adulthood. He exhibited irregularly at the Royal Academy between 1785 and 1833, showing a total of 60 works, mostly genre pictures He was active in diverse artistic fields: he did some work enamelling watches and jewellery in collaboration with his friend Henry Bone, made several medals, painted watercolours, and spent some time as a drawing-master at a girls' school in Doncaster. Dagley wrote art criticism for the ''Literary Gazette'', and published his first book, ''Gems Selected from the Antique'', in 1804, with plates he had drawn and engraved himself. He published a drawing manual in 1818 and a second volume on gems in 1822, with poems by
George Croly George Croly (17 August 1780 – 24 November 1860) was an Irish poet, novelist, historian, and Anglican priest. He was rector of St Stephen Walbrook in the City of London from 1835 until his death. Early life Croly was born in Dublin. His father ...
. He produced some humorous illustrations for
Isaac D'Israeli Isaac D'Israeli (11 May 1766 – 19 January 1848) was a British writer, scholar and the father of British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli. He is best known for his essays and his associations with other men of letters. Life and career Isaac wa ...
's ''Flim-Flams'' (1805) and a poem called ''Takings'' by Thomas Gaspey (1821), for which he wrote an introductory essay entitled 'Miscellaneous Observations on the Ludicrous in Art'. In a preface he noted:
... nearly twenty years since, while selecting and drawing from the casts of antique gems, for a publication that has since appeared, I was called upon to, make designs for the "Flim-Flams," a work of an entirely opposite character. Having never paid any attention to the ludicrous in art, it was rather in compliance with the wishes of the author of that work, than with any expectation of success that I produced my specimens. Their reception was favourable, and a hint from an ingenious friend on the use which might be made of the word "Taking," was a stimulus to further practice; of which you now see the result.
His ''Death's Doings'' (1826) was a meditation on death, prompted by the example of by Holbein's ''Dance of Death''. Dagley wrote "I have endeavoured to show the way a certain class of writing may be embellished without incurring the expense of those laboured and highly finished engravings which make a work prohibitively expensive". A portrait in pastel of Dagley by John Raphael Smith survives.


Publications

*''Gems Selected from the Antique'' (1804). *''"Flim-Flams! or the Life and Errors of my Uncle, and the Amours of my Aunt, with Illustrations and Obscurities, by Messrs. Tag, Rag, and Bobtail'' (1805). In fact by Isaac D'Israeli. *''A compendium of the theory and practice of drawing and painting'' (1818). Described in the subtitle as "illustrated by the technical terms in art: with practical observations on the essential lines and the forms connected with them. Adapted to the earliest state of instruction, for the use of school or private tuition. To which is added, the practice of the pencil, chalk, tinted, and water-colour, drawing". *''Takings; or the Life of a Collegian'' (1821). Poem by Thomas Gaspey, with 26 etchings from designs by Dagley. *''Gems principally from the antique: drawn and etched by Richard Dagley ; with illustrations in verse by the Rev. George Croly'' (1822). *''Death's Doings '' (1826), described as "consisting of numerous original compositions, in prose and verse, the friendly contributions of various writers; principally intended as illustrations of 24 plates by R. Dagley". An enlarged edition with 30 plates appeared in 1827.


Death

Dagley died of influenza at his home, 5 Earl's Court Terrace, London, on 1 April 1841, and was buried at St Mary Abbots, Kensingtons.


In Literature

In 1822 Letitia Elizabeth Landon published three poems in the Literary Gazette based on his drawings. She further produced a poem on his ''Cupid and Swallows Flying from Winter'' in her ''Poetical Sketches of Modern Pictures'' (The Troubadour, 1825). Later, she supplied a further four poems for ''Death’s Doings'', 1827 edition. Felicia Hemans also provided two poems for ''Death’s Doings''.


References


Sources

*


External links

* ''Death's doings : consisting of numerous original compositions, in prose and verse, the friendly contributions of various writers''. Andrews .a. London 1826
digital
* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dagley, Richard Year of birth unknown 1841 deaths 18th-century English painters English male painters 19th-century English painters People educated at Christ's Hospital British medallists 19th-century sculptors Year of birth uncertain 19th-century English male artists 18th-century English male artists