Richard Beckford (died 12 August 1796) was an English
Whig politician.
Biography
Beckford was one the first mixed-race
Member's of Pariament of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the Parliamentary sovereignty in the United Kingdom, supreme Legislature, legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of We ...
and served for the constituencies of
Bridport
Bridport is a market town in Dorset, England, inland from the English Channel near the confluence of the River Brit and its tributary the Asker. Its origins are Saxon and it has a long history as a rope-making centre. On the coast and withi ...
,
Arundel
Arundel ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Arun District of the South Downs, West Sussex, England.
The much-conserved town has a medieval castle and Roman Catholic cathedral. Arundel has a museum and comes second behind much lar ...
and
Leominster
Leominster ( ) is a market town in Herefordshire, England, at the confluence of the River Lugg and its tributary the River Kenwater. The town is north of Hereford and south of Ludlow in Shropshire. With a population of 11,700, Leominster is t ...
from
1780
Events
January–March
* January 16 – American Revolutionary War – Battle of Cape St. Vincent: British Admiral Sir George Rodney defeats a Spanish fleet.
* February 19 – The legislature of New York votes to allo ...
until his death in 1796.
He previously, unsuccessfully, attempted to be elected to
Hindon in both
1774
Events
January–March
* January 21 – Mustafa III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, dies and is succeeded by his brother Abdul Hamid I.
* January 27
** An angry crowd in Boston, Massachusetts seizes, tars, and feathers British customs c ...
, against
Thomas Brand Hollis
Thomas Brand Hollis (1719 – 9 September 1804), born Thomas Brand, was a British political radical and dissenter.
Early life
Thomas Brand was born the only son of Timothy Brand, a Mercery, mercer of Ingatestone, Essex, and his wife Sarah Michel ...
and
Richard Smith Richard Smith may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Richard Penn Smith (1799–1854), American playwright
* Richard Smith (silent film director) (1886–1937), American silent film director
* Richard Smith (screenwriter), Scottish screenwriter, ...
, and the 1775 by-election when both Smith and Hollis were removed from office for bribery, but was unsuccessful.
Beckford's father,
William Beckford, was an MP and
plantation owner
A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. The ...
, whilst his mother was a Jamaican slave.
References
{{Reflist
See also
*
List of ethnic minority politicians in the United Kingdom
Year of birth missing
1796 deaths
British people of Jamaican descent
British MPs 1780–1784
British MPs 1784–1790
British MPs 1790–1796
British MPs 1796–1800
18th-century British politicians
People from Arundel
People from Bridport
People from Leominster
Black British MPs
Black British politicians
Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies