Richard Barnes (author)
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Richard Alan Barnes (born 3 October 1944) is an English author, best known for his association with the
mod subculture Mod, from the word ''modernist'', is a subculture that began in late 1950s London and spread throughout Great Britain, eventually influencing fashions and trends in other countries. It continues today on a smaller scale. Focused on music and f ...
and the rock group
The Who The Who are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup (1964–1978) consisted of lead vocalist Roger Daltrey, guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle and drummer Keith Moon. Considered one of th ...
, including his book on the group ''Maximum R&B''. He gave The Who their name when he was roommates with
Pete Townshend Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend (; born 19 May 1945) is an English musician. He is the co-founder, guitarist, keyboardist, second lead vocalist, principal songwriter and leader of the Who, one of the most influential rock bands of the 1960s an ...
, after the group had originally been called The Detours.


The Who

Barnes started a course at Ealing Art College at the same time as Townshend and the two of them shared a flat together, bonding over their mutual love for old R&B and soul records. Townshend subsequently said that Barnes was "very important to The Who's thinking process in the early days. He and I used to sit around and talk about The Who as an installation, we wrote a manifesto for the group together." When Townshend's group, The Detours, needed a new name, the pair sat up all night suggesting joke names, until Barnes came up with The Who. The group's singer,
Roger Daltrey Sir Roger Harry Daltrey (born 1 March 1944) is an English singer, musician and actor. He is the co-founder and lead vocalist of the Rock music, rock band the Who, known for his powerful voice and charismatic stage presence. His stage persona ear ...
endorsed the new name the next day. In early 1964, Barnes was working as a promoter for the Railway Hotel, Wealdstone. He removed all the lights in the pub apart from two pink ones, and turned up the heating to create a sweaty atmosphere. He managed to achieve average audience attendances of between 500 - 1000, including a weekly residency by The Who every Tuesday. Barnes believed The Who should have split up around the mid-1970s, and believes the only reason they stayed together was for the money. In 1977, Barnes & Townshend collaborated on a book to coincide with the Ken Russell film of The Who's rock-opera ''Tommy'', entitled ''The Story Of Tommy''. 1982 saw the first publication of ''The Who: Maximum R & B'', an officially authorised biography of the band with photographs. After multiple pressings, the book is still in print. In 1993 Barnes was listed as director and collaborator on Townshend's "Psychoderelict solo album and theatrical American solo-tour that followed. Barnes was featured in the official and definitive documentary of the group: ''Amazing Journey - The Story Of The Who'', directed by Murray Lerner and given a 2007 worldwide theatrical release. Barnes was featured in the 2013 documentary on the making of the band's 1973 ''Quadrophenia'' album: ''Quadrophenia: Can You See the Real Me'', as well as many other documentaries focussed on the band's and also specifically the members Pete Townshend and Keith Moon.


Mod culture

In 1979 Barnes wrote and compiled the book ''Mods!'', in which he described the mod movement with particular emphasis in London.


Other work

Barnes as a journalist worked as an art director on ''The Daily Mirror'' in the early 1970s and has contributes to a wide number of UK music magazines to this day. He has appeared in many television and film documentaries speaking about subjects pertaining to Mods, The Who and its members or the London of the 1960s in general.


References


Bibliography

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Barnes, Richard 1944 births Living people Place of birth missing (living people) The Who English male writers