Richard David Bach (born June 23, 1936) is an American writer. He has written numerous works of fiction and also non-fiction flight-related titles. His works include ''
Jonathan Livingston Seagull'' (1970) and ''
Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah'' (1977), both of which were among the 1970s' biggest sellers.
Most of Bach's books have been semi-autobiographical, using actual or
fictionalized events from his life to illustrate his
philosophy. His books espouse his philosophy that our apparent physical limits and mortality are merely appearance. Bach is noted for his love of aviation and for his books related to flying in a
metaphorical
A metaphor is a figure of speech that, for rhetorical effect, directly refers to one thing by mentioning another. It may provide (or obscure) clarity or identify hidden similarities between two different ideas. Metaphors are often compared with ...
context. He has flown as a hobby since the age of 17. In late August 2012, Bach was severely injured when on approach to landing at
Friday Harbor, Washington
Friday Harbor is a town in San Juan County, Washington, United States. The population was 2,162 at 2010 census. Located on San Juan Island, Friday Harbor is the major commercial center of the San Juan Islands archipelago and is the county se ...
, his aircraft clipped some power lines and crashed upside down in a field.
Early life
Bach was born in
Oak Park, Illinois
Oak Park is a village in Cook County, Illinois, adjacent to Chicago. It is the 29th-most populous municipality in Illinois with a population of 54,583 as of the 2020 U.S. Census estimate. Oak Park was first settled in 1835 and later incorporated i ...
, to Roland R. and Ruth Shaw Bach. His father was an American Red Cross chapter manager. Bach attended
Long Beach State College in 1955.
Bach's first airplane flight occurred at age 14, when his mother was campaigning for a seat on the council of
Long Beach, California
Long Beach is a city in Los Angeles County, California. It is the 42nd-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 466,742 as of 2020. A charter city, Long Beach is the seventh-most populous city in California.
Incorporate ...
. Her campaign manager, Paul Marcus, mentioned that he flew airplanes and invited Richard on a flight in his
Globe Swift.
Aviation career
Bach served in the
United States Navy Reserve
The United States Navy Reserve (USNR), known as the United States Naval Reserve from 1915 to 2005, is the Reserve Component (RC) of the United States Navy. Members of the Navy Reserve, called Reservists, are categorized as being in either the Se ...
, then in the
New Jersey Air National Guard's 108th Fighter Wing,
141st Fighter Squadron
The 141st Air Refueling Squadron (141 ARS) is a unit of the New Jersey Air National Guard 108th Wing located at McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey. The 141st is equipped with the KC-135R Stratotanker.
The 141 ARS was first organized as the 141 ...
(USAF), as a
Republic F-84F Thunderstreak fighter
pilot. He then worked at a variety of jobs, including as a technical writer for
Douglas Aircraft and as a contributing editor for ''
Flying
Flying may refer to:
* Flight, the process of flying
* Aviation, the creation and operation of aircraft
Music
Albums
* ''Flying'' (Grammatrain album), 1997
* ''Flying'' (Jonathan Fagerlund album), 2008
* ''Flying'' (UFO album), 1971
* ''Fl ...
'' magazine. He served in the USAF reserve and was deployed in France in 1960. He later became a
barnstormer.
During the summer of 1970, Bach and his friend Chris Cagle traveled to Ireland, where they participated in flying sequences for
Roger Corman
Roger William Corman (born April 5, 1926) is an American film director, producer, and actor. He has been called "The Pope of Pop Cinema" and is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film. Many of Corman's films are based on works t ...
's film ''
Von Richthofen and Brown''. They flew a variety of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
aircraft of the Blue Max collection owned by ex-
RCAF
The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; french: Aviation royale canadienne, ARC) is the air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environ ...
pilot
Lynn Garrison
Lynn Garrison (born April 1, 1937) is a Canadian pilot and political adviser. He was a Royal Canadian Air Force fighter pilot in the 403 City of Calgary Squadron, before holding jobs as a commercial pilot, film producer, director and mercenary. ...
. Bach and Garrison first met when Bach wrote articles for ''Avian'', Garrison's aviation publication.

Most of Bach's books involve flight in some way, from the early stories which are purely about flying aircraft, to ''Stranger to the Ground'', his first book, to his later works, in which he used flight as a philosophical metaphor.
Literary career
Bach's first book, the autobiographical ''Stranger to the Ground'' (1963) described the deployment to France of his Air National Guard unit and was received favorably, for example, by Edmund Fuller in ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
''.
In 1970, ''
Jonathan Livingston Seagull'', a story about a seagull who flew for the love of flying rather than merely to catch food, was released by
Macmillan Publishers
Macmillan Publishers (occasionally known as the Macmillan Group; formally Macmillan Publishers Ltd and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC) is a British publishing company traditionally considered to be one of the 'Big Five' English language publ ...
after the manuscript was turned down by several others. It had first been published in ''Soaring'', the magazine of the Soaring Society of America. The book, which included photos of seagulls in flight by photographer Russell Munson, became a number-one
bestseller
A bestseller is a book or other media noted for its top selling status, with bestseller lists published by newspapers, magazines, and book store chains. Some lists are broken down into classifications and specialties (novel, nonfiction book, coo ...
. Containing fewer than 10,000 words, the book sold more than one million copies in 1972 alone. The surprise success of the book was widely reported in the media in the early 1970s.

In 1973, ''Jonathan Livingston Seagull'' was adapted into a
film of the same name, produced by
Paramount Pictures Corporation, with a soundtrack by
Neil Diamond
Neil Leslie Diamond (born January 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. He has sold more than 130 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling musicians of all time. He has had ten No. 1 singles on the Hot 100 and Adul ...
. In 1975, Bach was the driving force behind ''
Nothing by Chance'', a documentary film based on his book of the same name. The film centers on modern
barnstorming
Barnstorming was a form of entertainment in which stunt pilots performed tricks individually or in groups that were called flying circuses. Devised to "impress people with the skill of pilots and the sturdiness of planes," it became popular in ...
around the United States in the 1970s. Bach recruited a group of his friends who were pilots to recreate the era of the barnstormer.
A second novel, ''
Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah'', published in 1977, tells of an encounter with a modern-day messiah who has decided to quit.
On August 31, 2012, Bach was injured in an aircraft landing accident on
San Juan Island in
Washington. He was landing a 2008 Easton Gilbert G Searey (N346PE) that he had nicknamed ''Puff'' at a private airport when the landing gear clipped some power lines. He crashed upside down in a field about two miles from Friday Harbor, taking down two poles and sparking a small grass fire.
The day after the accident, Bach was reported to be in serious but stable condition with a head injury and broken shoulder. Bach was hospitalized for four months. He reported that his
near-death experience
A near-death experience (NDE) is a profound personal experience associated with death or impending death which researchers claim share similar characteristics. When positive, such experiences may encompass a variety of sensations including detac ...
inspired him to finish the fourth part of ''Jonathan Livingston Seagull'', which had been originally published in three parts.
In December 2012, ''
Publishers Weekly
''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' reported that ''Travels with Puff'' had been sent to his publisher the day before his accident. ''Travels with Puff'' was released on March 19, 2013.
In 2014, Bach published his sequel to ''Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah'', which he called ''
Illusions II: The Adventures of a Reluctant Student''. The book incorporates the story of Bach's real-life aircraft crash, with the author imagining he is being visited by the "messiah", Don Shimoda, who helps him through his difficult medical recovery.
Personal life
Bach had six children with his first wife, Bette Jeanne Franks. Also a pilot, she is the author of ''Patterns: Tales of Flying and of Life'', a book about her life as a pilot and single mother. She typed and edited most of Richard's aviation writing. They divorced in 1970, and Bach spent years without seeing his children.
His and Bette's son Jonathan, named after the titular character in Bach's bestseller, ''Jonathan Livingston Seagull,'' is a software engineer and journalist. He wrote the 1993 book ''Above the Clouds,'' about growing up without knowing his father and then later meeting him as a college student. Richard gave his approval, although he noted that it included some personal history he would "rather not see in print."
Their other children are Robert, Kristel,
James Marcus Bach, Erika, and their youngest daughter, Bethany, who was killed in an accident at the age of 15 in 1985.
In 1981, Bach married actress
Leslie Parrish, whom he met during the making of the film ''Jonathan Livingston Seagull''. She featured significantly in two of his subsequent books: ''The Bridge Across Forever'' and ''
One
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
'', which primarily focused on their relationship and Bach's concept of soulmates. They divorced in 1999.
[Leagle.com, Bach vs Parris]
"Bach vs Parrish"
Retrieved: `January 17, 2021.
Bach married his third wife, Sabryna Nelson-Alexopoulos, in April 1999. They divorced on April 1, 2011.
Bibliography
* ''Stranger to the Ground''.
Dell reprint 1990, First edition 1963. .
* ''Biplane''. Dell Reprint 1990, First edition 1966. .
* ''
Nothing by Chance''. Dell Reprint 1990, First edition 1969. .
* ''
Jonathan Livingston Seagull'' (1970) Macmillan, .
* ''A Gift of Wings''. Dell Reissue 1989, First edition 1974. .
* ''
Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah''. 1977. .
* ''There's No Such Place As Far Away''. Delta 1998, First edition 1979. .
* ''The Bridge Across Forever: A Love Story''. Dell Reissue 1989. First edition 1984. .
* ''
One
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
''. Dell Reissue 1989, First edition 1988. .
* ''Running from Safety''. Delta 1995. .
* ''Out of My Mind''. Delta 2000. .
* ''
The Ferret Chronicles'' (Five novellas):
** ''Air Ferrets Aloft''. Scribner 2002. .
** ''Rescue Ferrets at Sea''. Scribner 2002. .
** ''Writer Ferrets: Chasing the Muse''. Scribner 2002,. .
** ''Rancher Ferrets on the Range''. Scribner 2003. .
** ''The Last War: Detective Ferrets and the Case of the Golden Deed''. Scribner 2003. .
* ''Curious Lives: Adventures from the Ferret Chronicles''. Hampton Roads Publishing Company 2005. .
:The book ''Curious Lives'' is in fact the above five ''Ferret Chronicles'' books collected in one volume, the only changes being changes to the titles of each of the five.
* ''Flying: The Aviation Trilogy''. Scribner 2003, , Collected edition containing
** ''Stranger to the Ground''
** ''Biplane''
** ''Nothing by Chance''
* ''Messiah's Handbook: Reminders for the Advanced Soul''. 2004. .
* ''Hypnotizing Maria''. Hampton Roads Publishing Company 2009, .
* ''Thank Your Wicked Parents: Blessings from a Difficult Childhood''.
Rainbow Ridge (Publisher)
Brown Peninsula () is a nearly ice-free peninsula, long and wide, which rises above the Ross Ice Shelf northward of Mount Discovery, to which it is connected by a low isthmus. It was discovered by the British National Antarctic Expedition, 190 ...
2012, .
* ''Travels with Puff: A Gentle Game of Life and Death''. NiceTiger 2013. .
* ''
Illusions II: The Adventures of a Reluctant Student''. Diamond Inspiration (
Kindle single e-book) 2014.
* ''Life With My Guardian Angel''. Rainbow Ridge 2018. .
References
Citations
General and cited references
* Pendo, Stephen. ''Aviation in the Cinema''. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1985. .
External links
*
Richard Bach interview at Amazon.comArchived interview in the College Crier
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bach, Richard
1936 births
20th-century American novelists
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American novelists
American aviation writers
American male novelists
American spiritual writers
Aviators from Illinois
California State University, Long Beach alumni
Living people
Military personnel from Illinois
Survivors of aviation accidents or incidents
United States Air Force officers
Writers from Oak Park, Illinois
21st-century American male writers
Novelists from Illinois
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American male non-fiction writers
United States Navy reservists
New Jersey National Guard personnel
United States Air Force reservists