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Ricardo Llorca (born 1958, Alicante) is a Spanish-American Composer based in
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since 1988. Llorca is a
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most ...
graduate and a faculty member of the performing arts conservatory's Evening Division since 1996. In addition, Llorca is a
Composer-in-residence Artist-in-residence, or artist residencies, encompass a wide spectrum of artistic programs which involve a collaboration between artists and hosting organisations, institutions, or communities. They are programs which provide artists with space a ...
for
Henning Rübsam Henning Rübsam is a choreographer and dancer based in New York City. He is the artistic director of SENSEDANCE, a faculty member of The Juilliard School and Fordham University, and a visiting guest professor at Texas Academy of Ballet (Carolyn ...
's ''Sensedance'', New York-based contemporary dance company, as well as a composer-in-residence a
The New York Opera Society
(NYOS) since 2008. His work includes operas such as ''Las Horas Vacías'' ("The Empty Hours") and the opera ''Tres Sombreros de Copa'' ("Three Top Hats"). Llorca is also a composer of symphonic, chamber, choral, and music for theater, movies, and television. Some of Ricardo Llorca's greatest sources of thematic inspiration include his Mediterranean roots, contemporary music, and North American influences; more specifically, composers from the
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, minimal, and post-minimal scenes such as
Philip Glass Philip Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer and pianist. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the late 20th century. Glass's work has been associated with minimalism, being built up from repetitive ...
or
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.


Career


Cultural management

Throughout his career, Ricardo Llorca has collaborated with public and private institutions to promote contemporary and classical music in general. Since 2008 he has been working as Composer-in-Residence and deputy director at The New York Opera Society, collaborating with Jennifer Cho in organizing concerts and cultural events, seeking sponsorships, programming and selecting artists, etc. Examples of this are the four seasons in which he has organized, through NYOS, the Christmas Concerts of the Italian Embassy in Washington DC; various chamber music recitals at the
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and the
National Gallery The National Gallery is an art museum in Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The current Director o ...
in Washington DC; the
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in New York City; the United Nations Dag Hammarskjold Auditorium; the
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; the Teresa Carreño Auditorium in Caracas; the Sao Pedro Theater in São Paulo, the Tapia Theater and the Ibero-American Festival of Arts in Puerto Rico, among others. Also since 1994 he has been a music programmer and member of the Cultural Committee of the Queen Sofia Spanish Institute in New York City where he has organised recitals and concerts with figures such as Giuliano Belotti, Mac McClure, Nancy Fabiola Herrera, Veronica Villarroel, Rosa Torres- Pardo, Carmen Bravo de Mompou, Alex Garrobé, etc.


Style

In the words of the author: "We composers do not necessarily have to explain what we do, since many times what we write is nothing more than a mere product of our intuition and not of reflection. Also, when we compose we have to forget about the technique, as much as we can, and get carried away by what we want to express at a given time. I also try to move away from composing "collages" or any other obvious form of  "eclecticism"  trying to achieve a unity of language, a solid structure from the beginning to the end of the work. Then, there is no doubt that in recent years artistic trends have been less and less radical. Looking back, specifically to the 1980s, one can recognise a wide movement towards a more traditional and conservative orientation among composers of different temperaments and stylistic ideas. Obviously, I am one of them".Interview with the composer (January 2022) Rubén Jordán writes in his essay "An Approach to Transfigured History": “Ricardo Llorca's music also stands out for its duality. The duality of clear formal structures and the development of materials based on intuition and traditional compositional techniques, all filtered by a hint of minimalism in which everything is relevant, fresh and brave." Another aspect of Llorca's compositional tasks is that he is also the author of the librettos and texts of some of his works. His are the lyrics of "The Dark Side" and "Tres sombreros de Copa", and the original libretto of "Las Horas Vacías".


Selected works

Since "The Dark Side", premiered in 1993 by the mezzo-soprano Cheryl Marshall at Paul Recital Hall (The Juilliard School, New York City), or "El Combat del Somni", the work of Ricardo Llorca has left its mark in the audiences and with the critics. Later came "Three Pieces for Piano and Orchestra", a work premiered in 1999 by the Orquesta de la Radiotelevisión Española at the Monumental Theater in Madrid; the "Concerto Italiano, for flute, guitar, harpsichord and string orchestra", a work commissioned by the Centro Para La Difusión de la Música Contemporánea and premiered in 2002 at the National Auditorium in Madrid; "Three Academic Pieces for Piano": I "Sarao", II "Coral", III "Fuga", a work commissioned by the Queen Sofía Spanish Institute of New York in 2000 and premiered by Mac Maclure in the Carlos IV Hall of the Spanish Institute in New York City. We also highlight "Thermidor" (for organ and symphony orchestra), a work commissioned by the National Orchestra of Spain premiered at the National Auditorium of Madrid in 2014. Or "Borderline ", a work commissioned by the CDNM (Centro para la Documentación National de la Música) and by the pianist Rosa Torres-Pardo. His first opera "Las Horas Vacías" was premiered during the "XII Setmana de Música Sacra de Benidorm" in 2007, it has subsequently traveled to Berlin, Saint Petersburg, New York, São Paulo and Lithuania, and has been premiered in a stage version in November 2021 at the Teatros del Canal in Madrid, in co-production with the Teatro Real. According to critics: His second opera is "Tres Sombreros de Copa" ("Three Top Hats"), a work commissioned by The New York Opera Society and based on the original work by Miguel Mihura. This work was premiered at the Sergio Cardoso Theater in São Paulo on 26 and 28 November 2017; and later performed at the Teatro de la Zarzuela in Madrid in 2019. The critics referred to it in the following terms: ''“…the illusion , tenderness, absurdity, impossible love, indecision, brilliant madness. All this fits into the delicious work of Miguel Mihura, which is now perfected with the serious, important, well-executed music of a prestigious composer and which demonstrates his undoubted quality…" or''


Awards

* "Richard Rogers Scholarship, 1992" * Award "Virgen de la Almudena, 1999" * "American Chamber Music Award, 1994" * "John Simon Guggenheim Scholarship, 2001"


Recordings

"Tres piezas para piano y orquesta" ("El Tiempo Malherido") /"RTVE Música"/ 2004 "Concierto Italiano" /"Columna Música"/2005 "Tres Piezas para Piano Académica" /Columna Música/2005 /RTVE Música /2005 "The Dark Side"/Columna Música/2005 "Las Horas Vacias - The Empty Hours" / Columna Música/ 2011 "Handeliana"/ Naxos/ 2013


Catalog


Music for Theatre, Cinema and Television


References


External links

* https://www.ricardollorca.com/ * https://www.informacion.es/cultura/2017/03/22/haendel-siglo-xxi-5955114.html * https://www.abc.es/cultura/musica/abci-entrevista-ricardo-llorca-201210030000_noticia.html * https://www.juilliard.edu/music/faculty/llorca-ricardo {{DEFAULTSORT:Ricardo Llorca Spanish classical composers Spanish male classical composers 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers Spanish opera composers Male opera composers People from Alicante Living people 20th-century Spanish musicians 20th-century Spanish male musicians 21st-century male musicians 1958 births