"Ribs" is a song by New Zealand singer-songwriter
Lorde, from her debut studio album ''
Pure Heroine'' (2013).
Universal Music Group
Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as Universal Music Group or Universal Music) is a Netherlands, Dutch–United States, American multinational Music industry, music corporation under Law of the Netherlands, ...
(UMG) released it as a
promotional single
A promotional recording, promo, or plug copy is an audio or video recording distributed free, usually in order to promote a recording that is or soon will be commercially available. Promos are normally sent directly to broadcasters, such as mu ...
on 30 September 2013. Written and produced by Lorde and
Joel Little, "Ribs" is an
electronica
Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that came to prominence in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mos ...
,
indietronica and
electropop
Electropop is a popular music fusion genre combining elements of the electronic and pop styles. It has been described as a variant of synth-pop with emphasis on a hard electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a rev ...
song discussing Lorde's stress over aging.
Music critics
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on ...
met "Ribs" with acclaim; most have praised its lyrical content, and the song has consistently ranked among Lorde's best songs. Commercially, the track appeared on
record chart
A record chart, in the music industry, also called a music chart, is a ranking of Sound recording and reproduction, recorded music according to certain criteria during a given period. Many different criteria are used in worldwide charts, ofte ...
s in Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States. Lorde performed the song on numerous occasions, including on the ''
Late Show with David Letterman
''Late Show with David Letterman'' is an American late-night talk show hosted by David Letterman on CBS, the first iteration of the ''Late Show'' franchise. The show debuted on August 30, 1993, and was produced by Letterman's production com ...
'', on her
Pure Heroine Tour in 2014, her
Melodrama World Tour in 2017 and 2018, and her
Solar Power Tour in 2022 and 2023. After the release of "
What Was That" in 2025, the track began to resurge in popularity and began to enter various charts for the first time.
Production and composition
"Ribs" was written by Lorde—credited under her birth-name Ella Yelich-O'Connor—and
Joel Little who also handled production, engineering, instrumentation and mixing.
It was recorded at Little's Golden Age Studios in
Auckland
Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
, New Zealand.
On 30 September 2013,
Universal Music
Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as Universal Music Group or Universal Music) is a Dutch– American multinational music corporation under Dutch law. UMG's corporate headquarters are located in Hilversum ...
issued "Ribs" as a
promotional single
A promotional recording, promo, or plug copy is an audio or video recording distributed free, usually in order to promote a recording that is or soon will be commercially available. Promos are normally sent directly to broadcasters, such as mu ...
on the
iTunes Store.
Lorde said ageing, which she described as "a big stress" of hers,
and "this big party I had when my parents went away"
inspired her. "Ribs" was written on the day of the January 2013 Auckland
Laneway Festival.
"Ribs" is composed in the key of
E major
E major is a major scale based on E, consisting of the pitches E, F, G, A, B, C, and D. Its key signature has four sharps. Its relative minor is C-sharp minor and its parallel minor is E minor. Its enharmonic equivalent, F-flat maj ...
with a
tempo
In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for 'time'; plural 'tempos', or from the Italian plural), measured in beats per minute, is the speed or pace of a given musical composition, composition, and is often also an indication of the composition ...
of 128
beats per minute
Beat, beats, or beating may refer to:
Common uses
* Assault, inflicting physical harm or unwanted physical contact
* Battery (crime), a criminal offense involving unlawful physical contact
* Battery (tort), a civil wrong in common law of in ...
. Lorde's vocals span a range of B
2 to G
5 and its
chord progression
In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural, or simply changes) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from ...
follows a sequence of A–E–Fm
7–Cm
7. "Ribs" is a
deep house-influenced
electronica
Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that came to prominence in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mos ...
,
indietronica, and
electropop
Electropop is a popular music fusion genre combining elements of the electronic and pop styles. It has been described as a variant of synth-pop with emphasis on a hard electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a rev ...
song,
which starts
ambiently and,
according to Jason Lipshutz of ''
Billboard'', features an "exhausted-sounding Lorde growing more frantic with each passing second," with lyrics that include the singer discovering her maturity and "grown-up problems." In "Ribs", she references Canadian
indie rock
Indie rock is a Music subgenre, subgenre of rock music that originated in the United Kingdom, United States and New Zealand in the early to mid-1980s. Although the term was originally used to describe rock music released through independent reco ...
band
Broken Social Scene's 2002 song "
Lover's Spit".
''Consequence of Sound'' noted how Lorde's minimal production allowed her to sing in any melody, layering them over one another to create a
choral effect.
Live performances
Lorde first performed "Ribs" and "400 Lux" at the
Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
club
Le Poisson Rouge.
She also performed the song during a free concert on 7 September 2013 at the 5000 seat
Vector Arena.
On 24 September 2013, she performed the track at
The Fonda Theatre in Los Angeles, California, and at a concert at the Warsaw in Brooklyn on 3 October 2013 along with other material from her album ''Pure Heroine''.
On 26 November 2013, Lorde performed the song on the ''
Late Show with David Letterman
''Late Show with David Letterman'' is an American late-night talk show hosted by David Letterman on CBS, the first iteration of the ''Late Show'' franchise. The show debuted on August 30, 1993, and was produced by Letterman's production com ...
'', backed by a drummer and a keyboard player.
Canadian producer
Ryan Hemsworth remixed the track and released it under the subtitle "Let's Have a Sleepover Version".
Lorde performed "Ribs" at the
Coachella Valley Music Festival and other festivals in 2017, and on her debut
Pure Heroine Tour (2013–2014); while a reworked version of the song was performed during the North American leg of her
Melodrama World Tour (2017–2018).
Reception
"Ribs" received favourable reviews from
music critics
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on ...
on its release. Mike Wass of ''
Idolator'' praised the song's "vulnerability" and called it an "obtuse offering".
Lindsay Zoladz of
''Pitchfork'' opined that "Ribs" was the best song Lorde had written so far. ''Pretty Much Amazing'' wrote a mixed review of "Ribs", describing it as a song with "slower, driving beats" that go nowhere. While the publication praised its "dark and cold" chorus, it was also critical of the "same stacked vocals, hypnotic percussion, and synthesized production" that made the track repetitive. Evan Sawdey of ''
PopMatters
''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
'' called it one of the album's highlights, with the lyrics describing a "specific mood and atmosphere". Sawdey also compared the "steady club beat" that plays "underneath her words" to that of a heartbeat. ''
The A.V. Club'' called "Ribs" the "best illustration of
orde'sgift," while Jon Hadusek of ''
Consequence of Sound
''Consequence'' (previously ''Consequence of Sound'') is an independently owned New York-based online magazine featuring news, editorials, and reviews of music, movies, and television.
History
''Consequence of Sound'' was founded in Septem ...
'' placed it as one of the album's essential tracks in his review.
Since its release, the song has appeared in several critics' lists. In 2017, ''Billboard'' ranked "Ribs" at number 12 on their list of the 100 Best Deep Cuts by 21st Century Pop Stars. Tatiana Cirisano, a reporter for the publication, wrote that it remains the singer's "most poignant reflection on the anxieties—and small thrills—of growing up". ''
Uproxx
Uproxx Studios (stylized as ''UPROXX'') is an American music, entertainment and popular culture website and content studio. It was founded in 2008 by Jarret Myer and Brian Brater. The website was acquired in 2014 by Woven Digital (which later ...
'' placed the track at number 95 on its list of the Best Songs of the 2010s.
Commercially, "Ribs" peaked at numbers 36 and 92 on the Australian and British streaming charts,
and reached number 29 on the New Zealand singles chart.
The single reached number 26 on the United States ''
Billboard''
Hot Rock Songs chart.
In 2020, the song experienced a resurgence in popularity driven by creators on the video-sharing app
TikTok
TikTok, known in mainland China and Hong Kong as Douyin (), is a social media and Short-form content, short-form online video platform owned by Chinese Internet company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which may range in duration f ...
.
Charts
Certifications
References
{{Authority control
Lorde songs
2013 songs
2013 singles
Songs about nostalgia
Songs written by Lorde
Songs written by Joel Little
Electronica songs
Song recordings produced by Joel Little