''Rhyssoplax'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
chiton
Chitons () are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora (), formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.
They are also sometimes known as gumboots or sea cradles or coat-of-mail sh ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Chitonidae,
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to
Australia,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
,
New Caledonia,
Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island (, ; Norfuk: ''Norf'k Ailen'') is an external territory of Australia located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia, directly east of Australia's Evans Head and about from Lord Howe Island. Together w ...
, and the
Kermadec Islands
The Kermadec Islands ( mi, Rangitāhua) are a subtropical island arc in the South Pacific Ocean northeast of New Zealand's North Island, and a similar distance southwest of Tonga. The islands are part of New Zealand. They are in total ...
.
Species
* ''
Rhyssoplax aerea
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* '' Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Reeve, 1847 ...
''
(Reeve
Reeve may refer to:
Titles
*Reeve (Canada), an elected chief executive of some counties, townships, and equivalents
*Reeve (England), an official elected annually by the serfs to supervise lands for a lord
*High-reeve, a title taken by some Englis ...
, 1847)
** ''
Rhyssoplax aerea aerea
''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' is a subspecies of chiton in the family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relation ...
''
(Reeve
Reeve may refer to:
Titles
*Reeve (Canada), an elected chief executive of some counties, townships, and equivalents
*Reeve (England), an official elected annually by the serfs to supervise lands for a lord
*High-reeve, a title taken by some Englis ...
, 1847)
** ''
Rhyssoplax aerea huttoni
''Rhyssoplax aerea huttoni'' is a subspecies of chiton in the family Chitonidae, endemic to New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the Nor ...
''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* August Suter (188 ...
, 1906)
* †''
Rhyssoplax allanthomsoni
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands
The Kermadec Islands ( mi, Rangitāhua) are a subtropical island arc in the So ...
''
Mestayer, 1929
* ''
Rhyssoplax bullocki
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* ''Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Reeve, 1847) ...
''
Sirenko, 2012
* ''
Rhyssoplax canaliculata
''Rhyssoplax canaliculata'' is a species of chiton in the family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationsh ...
''
( Quoy & Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon
A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
, 1835)
* ''
Rhyssoplax chathamensis
''Rhyssoplax chathamensis'' is a species of chiton in the family Chitonidae
Chitonidae is a family of chitons or polyplacophorans, marine mollusks whose shell is composed of eight articulating plates or valves. There are fifteen extant genera ...
''
(Dell
Dell is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell Technologies.
Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data ...
, 1960)
* ''
Rhyssoplax clavata
''Rhyssoplax clavata'' is an uncommon species of chiton in the family Chitonidae
Chitonidae is a family of chitons or polyplacophorans, marine mollusks whose shell is composed of eight articulating plates or valves. There are fifteen extant g ...
''
(Suter
Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter
* Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand
* August Suter (188 ...
, 1907)
* ''
Rhyssoplax exasperata
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* '' Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Reeve, 184 ...
''
Iredale, 1914
* ''
Rhyssoplax kimberi
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* '' Rhyssoplax aerea'' ( Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' ( Reeve, 18 ...
''
(Ashby, 1929)
* ''
Rhyssoplax komaiana
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family (biology), family Chitonidae, endemism, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* ''Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Lovell Augustus Reeve, Reeve, ...
''
(Is. & Iw. Taki, 1929)
* ''
Rhyssoplax maldivensis
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* '' Rhyssoplax aerea'' ( Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' ( Reeve, 18 ...
''
(E. A. Smith, 1903)
* ''
Rhyssoplax pulcherrima
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* '' Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Reeve, 184 ...
''
(Sowerby, 1841)
* ''
Rhyssoplax stangeri
''Rhyssoplax stangeri'' is a species of chiton
Chitons () are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora (), formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.
They are also sometimes ...
''
(Reeve, 1847)
* ''
Rhyssoplax suteri
''Rhyssoplax suteri'' is a rare species of chiton
Chitons () are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora (), formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.
They are also sometim ...
''
( Iredale, 1910)
* ''
Rhyssoplax venusta
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands.
Species
* ''Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Reeve, 1847)
** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Reeve, 1 ...
''
Hull, 1923
Synonyms (?):
* ''Rhyssoplax baliensis''
Bullock, 1989: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) baliensis''
(Bullock, 1989)
* ''Rhyssoplax bednalli''
(Pilsbry, 1895): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) bednalli''
Pilsbry, 1895
* ''Rhyssoplax bernardi''
Ashby, 1931: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) barnardi''
Ashby, 1931
* ''Rhyssoplax calliozona''
(Pilsbry, 1894): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) calliozonus''
Pilsbry, 1894
* ''Rhyssoplax canariensis''
(d'Orbigny
Alcide Charles Victor Marie Dessalines d'Orbigny (6 September 1802 – 30 June 1857) was a French naturalist who made major contributions in many areas, including zoology (including malacology), palaeontology, geology, archaeology and anthropol ...
, 1839): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) canariensis''
d'Orbigny, 1839
* ''Rhyssoplax corallina''
(Risso, 1826): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) corallinus''
( Risso, 1826)
* ''Rhyssoplax corphea''
Hedley & Hull, 1912: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) corypheus''
Hedley & Hull, 1912
* ''Rhyssoplax coxi''
Pilsbry, 1894: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) coxi''
Pilsbry, 1894
* ''Rhyssoplax crawfordi''
(Sykes, 1899): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) crawfordi''
Sykes, 1899
* ''Rhyssoplax densilirata''
Carpenter in Pilsbry, 1893: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) densiliratus''
Carpenter in Pilsbry, 1893
* ''Rhyssoplax diaphora''
Iredale & May, 1916: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) diaphorus''
( Iredale & May, 1916)
* ''Rhyssoplax discolor''
(Souverbie, 1866): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) discolor''
Souverbie in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1866
* ''Rhyssoplax exoptanda''
(Bednall, 1897: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) exoptandus''
Bednall, 1897
* ''Rhyssoplax funerea''
Hedley & Hull, 1912: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) funereus''
Hedley & Hull, 1912
* ''Rhyssoplax jugosa''
(Gould, 1846): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) jugosus''
Gould, 1846
* ''Rhyssoplax kurodai''
(Taki & Taki, 1929): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) kurodai''
Is. & Iw. Taki, 1929
* ''Rhyssoplax linsleyi''
Burghardt, 1973: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) linsleyi''
(Burghardt, 1973)
* ''Rhyssoplax mauritiana''
Quoy and Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon
A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
. 1835: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) mauritianus''
Quoy & Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon
A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
, 1835
* ''Rhyssoplax olivacea''
(Spengler, 1797): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) olivaceus''
Spengler, 1797
* ''Rhyssoplax orukta''
Maughan, 1900: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) oruktus''
Maughan, 1900
* ''Rhyssoplax spinosetatus''
Bergenhayn, 1930: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) subassimilis''
Souverbie in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1866
* ''Rhyssoplax torriana''
Hedley & Hull, 1910: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) torrianus''
Hedley & Hull, 1910
* ''Rhyssoplax translucens''
Hedley & Hull, 1909: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) translucens''
Hedley & Hull, 1909
* ''Rhyssoplax tricostalis''
(Pilsbry, 1894): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) tricostalis''
Pilsbry
Henry Augustus Pilsbry (7 December 1862 – 26 October 1957) was an American biologist, malacologist and carcinologist, among other areas of study. He was a dominant presence in many fields of invertebrate taxonomy for the better part of a cent ...
, 1894
* ''Rhyssoplax tulipa''
( Quoy & Gaimard
Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon
A naval surgeon, or less commonly ship's doctor, is the person responsible for the health of the ship's company aboard a warship. The term appears often ...
, 1835): Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) politus
''Chiton politus'', the tulip chiton, is a medium-sized polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, found on the coast of southern Africa.
Description
The species can display a variety of shell patterns consisting of brown patches and z ...
''
Spengler, 1797
* ''Rhyssoplax vaulusensis''
Hedley & Hull, 1909: Synonym of ''
Chiton (Rhyssoplax) vauclusensis''
Hedley & Hull, 1909
References
;General
*
Powell A W B, ''New Zealand Mollusca'',
William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979
Discover lifeCSIRO;Citations
Chitonidae
Oligocene genus first appearances
Chiton genera
{{Chiton-stub