Rhys Morgan Richards is a former
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
diplomat and a current
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
and
ethnographer
Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining ...
. He has written extensively on
maritime history
Maritime history is the study of human interaction with and activity at sea. It covers a broad thematic element of history that often uses a global approach, although national and regional histories remain predominant. As an academic subject, it ...
and Pacific
artifacts and art. He has also spoken on these subjects on New Zealand radio and at many conferences and seminars around the world.
Early life
He attended the
University of Canterbury
The University of Canterbury (UC; ; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was founded in 1873 as Canterbur ...
in
Christchurch
Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
where he completed a
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree. The title of his MA thesis is, ''An historical geography of
Chatham Island
Chatham Island ( ) ( Moriori: , 'Misty Sun'; ) is the largest island of the Chatham Islands group, in the south Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of New Zealand's South Island. It is said to be "halfway between the equator and the pole, a ...
'' (1962).
Diplomat
After graduating from university he worked as a career
diplomat
A diplomat (from ; romanization, romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state (polity), state, International organization, intergovernmental, or Non-governmental organization, nongovernmental institution to conduct diplomacy with one ...
in the
New Zealand Foreign Service. His diplomatic postings included New York, Hong Kong, Manila, Geneva, Apia, and Honiara .
He was responsible for overseeing New Zealand government aid to
Melanesia
Melanesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It extends from New Guinea in the west to the Fiji Islands in the east, and includes the Arafura Sea.
The region includes the four independent countries of Fiji, Vanu ...
.
From 1996 to 1999 he was the New Zealand High Commissioner to the
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t ...
.
He was a programme editor, writer and presenter for
Radio New Zealand International
RNZ Pacific or Radio New Zealand Pacific, sometimes abbreviated to RNZP, is a division of Radio New Zealand and the official international broadcasting station of New Zealand. It broadcasts a variety of news, current affairs and sports programme ...
. He has served as chairman of the Pacific Conservation and Development Trust.
In retirement he and his wife Margaret live in
Wellington
Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the third-largest city in New Zealand (second largest in the North Island ...
, New Zealand. They have three children.
Historian
He has written many books, journal articles, chapters in books, book reviews and articles in newspapers. He has also contributed content to online resources, such as
''The Encyclopedia of New Zealand'' and the ''British Southern Whale Fishery'' website.
Richards served on the committee of the
Friends of the Turnbull Library (2000-2016).
In the year 2000, he was presented with the 16th annual L. Byrne Waterman Award for his "outstanding contribution to maritime history," in a ceremony at
The Kendall Whaling Museum, Massachusetts.
In 2002, he held a Visiting Research Fellowship for Pacific Arts at the
Sainsbury Research Unit at the
University of East Anglia
The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a Public university, public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus university, campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and twenty-six schools of ...
.
In 2008, he was awarded a Tasmanian Research Fellowship by the
State Library of Tasmania
The State Library of Tasmania is the reference, special collections, research and public lending library in the Tasmanian capital of Hobart, Australia. It is part of Libraries Tasmania. Libraries Tasmania includes a state-wide network of librar ...
.
He describes his research as, “strongly committed to testing prevailing generalities through quantitive research drawing on primary materials.”
Select bibliography
* ''Whaling and sealing at the Chatham Islands'' (1982), Canberra, Roebuck,
* ''Which Pakeha ate the last Moa'', (1986) Wellington, Paremata Press.
* (editor), ''Frederick Hunt of Pitt Island'', (1990), Petone, New Zealand, Lithographic Services,
* (with R. A. Pierce), ''Captain Simeon Metcalfe: Pioneer fur trader in the Pacific Northwest, Hawaii and China, 1787-1794'', (1991) Kingston, Ontario, Limestone Press,
* (with Jocelyn Chisholm) ''Bay of Islands shipping arrivals and departures 1803-1840'' (1992) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Samoa's forgotten whaling heritage; American whaling in Samoan waters 1824-1848'' (1992) Apia, Western Samoa Historical and Cultural Trust,
* (editor) David Holmes, ''My 70 years on the Chatham Islands; reminiscences'', (1993), Christchurch, Shoal Bay Press,
* ''Into the South Seas: The Southern whale fishery comes of age on the Brazil Banks, 1765 to 1812; A review of the whaling activities of American, British, French, Spanish and Portuguese whalemen off Brazil and Patagonia before 1812'', (1993) Wellington, Paremata Press & IWC, Brazil,
* ''United States trade with China 1784-1814'', (1994) Salem, Massachusetts, Special Supplement to Vol 54 of ''The American Neptune'',
* ''The Foveaux yarns of Yankee Jack; Burr Osborn's adventures in southern New Zealand in 1845'', (1995), Dunedin, Otago Heritage Press,
* ''Murihiku re-viewed: a revised history of southern New Zealand from 1804 to 1844'', (1995), Wellington, Lithographic Services,
* (editor, with translation by Lene Knight) ''Jorgen Jorgenson's Observations on Pacific trade; and sealing and whaling in Australian waters before 1805'' (1996) Wellington, The Paremata Press,
* ''Honolulu centre of trans-Pacific trade; shipping arrivals and departures 1820 to 1840'', (2000), Canberra, Pacific Manuscripts Bureau and the Hawaiian Historical Society,
* ''How many whales were killed in Pacific Forum EEZ's: a short review for Pacific Forum States'', (2000), Wellington, R. Richards,
* (with Margaret Richards) ''Pacific artifacts brought home by American whalemen; a report by Rhys and Margaret Richards for the New Bedford Whaling Museum; Pacific Islands curiosities, objects, artifacts and art in museums in New England and Long Island'', (2000), Wellington, Paremata Press & The New Bedford Whaling Museum,
* (editor) ''The Moriori language of the ancestors on the Chatham Islands: Reo Moriori o nga karapuna o Rekohu'' (2001), Wellington, Te Taa Haeretahi, the Hand in Hand Press, for the Paremata Press,
* ''Pakeha around Porirua before 1840: sealers, whalers, flax traders and Pakeha visitors before the arrival of the New Zealand Company settlers at Port Nicholson in 1840'', (2002) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* (with Kenneth Roga) ''Not quite extinct: Melanesian bark cloth ('tapa') from western Solomon Islands; with interpretations by Reuben Lilo; and illustrations by Jackie Frizelle and Virginia Bond Korda'', (February 2005, revised & reprinted October 2005), Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Manu Moriori: Human and bird carvings on live Kopi trees on the Chatham Islands'', (2007), Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Tahiti and the Society Islands; shipping arrivals and departures 1767 to 1852'', (2008) Canberra, Pacific Manuscripts Bureau and Jean-Louis Boglio Maritime Books,
* ''Easter Island 1793 to 1861: observations by early visitors before slave raids'' (2008), Los Osos, California, The Easter Island Foundation,
* (with Bill Carter) ''A decade of disasters; the Chatham Islands from 1866 to 1875'', (2009), Wellington, Paremata Press,
''Sperm whaling on the Solanders Ground and in Fiordland; a maritime historian's perspective; NIWA Information Series No.76'', (2010), Wellington, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
* ''Sealing in the southern oceans, 1788-1833'', (2011), Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''The Austral Islands; history, art and art history'', (2012), Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Headhunters black and white: three collectors in the western Solomon Islands, 1893 to 1914'', (2012) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Captain Charles Bayley, whaling master, 1813-1875'', (2014) Hobart, Navarine Publishing/Roebuck,
* ''Foreign visitors to the Cook Islands 1773 to 1840'', (2014) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Tracking travelling Taonga: A narrative review of how Maori artifacts got to London from 1798, to Salem in 1802, 1807 and 1812, and elsewhere globally up to 1840'', (2015) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Bold captains: trans-Pacific exploration and trade 1780-1830'', Vol 1 & 2, (2017) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Moriori: origins, lifestyles and language'', (2018) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Kuphus polythalamia: alive or dead in the Western Solomon Islands?'', (2019), Wellington, Paremate Press,
* (editor with Graeme Broxam), ''The last of the sail whalers: whaling off Tasmania and southern New Zealand / by Captain William McKillop (1865-1938)'', (2019) Hobart, Navarine Publishing.
* ''The First Pakehas around Wellington and Cook Strait: 1803 to 1839'', (2020) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Maori who went sperm whaling before 1840'', (2021) Wellington, Paremata Press,
* ''Nga Tohora: The Right Whales of New Zealand and the Southern Oceans'', (2023) Wellington, Paremata Press,
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Richards, Rhys
Historians of the Pacific
Living people
20th-century New Zealand historians
New Zealand maritime historians
University of Canterbury alumni
20th-century New Zealand male writers
21st-century New Zealand historians
Historians of the British Empire
Maritime historians
New Zealand diplomats
New Zealand public servants
Year of birth missing (living people)
New Zealand book and manuscript collectors
High commissioners of New Zealand to the Solomon Islands
Historians of Oceania