Rhynchoglossum
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''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of
plant Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with c ...
in family
Gesneriaceae Gesneriaceae, the gesneriad family, is a family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of about 152 genera and ca. 3,540 species in the tropics and subtropics of the Old World (almost all Didymocarpoideae) and the New World (most Ges ...
. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, southern
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
to
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island, with an area of . Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is ...
and about three species in tropical
America The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. The genus has a leaf arrangement that is termed as alternate-distichous and the leaves are asymmetric in shape. The flowers have two lips. The older genus ''Klugia'' had four stamens compared to the typical two but ''Klugia'' from southern India are found to be very close based on molecular evidence.


Species

14 species are accepted. # ''
Rhynchoglossum ampliatum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt # '' Rhynchoglossum ausculum'' Patthar. & Poopath # ''
Rhynchoglossum azureum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' (Schltdl.) B.L.Burtt # '' Rhynchoglossum borneense'' Merr. # '' Rhynchoglossum capsulare'' Ohwi ex Karton. # '' Rhynchoglossum gardneri'' W.L.Theob. & Grupe # ''
Rhynchoglossum klugioides ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' C.B.Clarke # ''
Rhynchoglossum lazulinum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' A.S.Rao & J.Joseph # ''
Rhynchoglossum mirabilis ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' Patthar. # ''
Rhynchoglossum notonianum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' (Wall.) B.L.Burtt # '' Rhynchoglossum obliquum'' Blume # ''
Rhynchoglossum omeiense ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' W.T.Wang # ''
Rhynchoglossum saccatum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' Patthar. # ''
Rhynchoglossum spumosum ''Rhynchoglossum'' is a genus of plant in family Gesneriaceae. In recent times, members of the former genus ''Klugia'' are also included. Species within the broader genus are found in India, southern China to New Guinea and about three species in ...
'' Elmer


References


External links


Flora of China: ''Rhynchoglossum''
Didymocarpoideae Gesneriaceae genera Flora of the Indomalayan realm Flora of the Neotropical realm Taxa described in 1826 Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Blume {{Gesneriaceae-stub