Rhombodus
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''Rhombodus'' is a prehistoric genus of
ray Ray or RAY may refer to: Fish * Ray (fish), any cartilaginous fish of the superorder Batoidea * Ray (fish fin anatomy), the bony or horny spine on ray-finned fish Science and mathematics * Half-line (geometry) or ray, half of a line split at an ...
belonging to the family Rhombodontidae. Species within this genus lived from the
Cretaceous The Cretaceous ( ) is a geological period that lasted from about 143.1 to 66 mya (unit), million years ago (Mya). It is the third and final period of the Mesozoic Era (geology), Era, as well as the longest. At around 77.1 million years, it is the ...
period,
Maastrichtian The Maastrichtian ( ) is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) geologic timescale, the latest age (geology), age (uppermost stage (stratigraphy), stage) of the Late Cretaceous epoch (geology), Epoch or Upper Cretaceous series (s ...
age to the
Paleocene The Paleocene ( ), or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 mya (unit), million years ago (mya). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), ...
epoch, from 70.6 to 55.8 million years ago.Fossilworks
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Species

Species within this genus include: *''Rhombodus andriesi '' Noubhani and Cappetta 1994 *''Rhombodus binkhorsti'' Dames, 1881 North America *''Rhombodus bondoni '' Arambourg 1952 *''Rhombodus carentonensis'' Vullo 2005 *''Rhombodus ibericus'' Kriwet et al. 2007 *''Rhombodus laevis'' Cappetta and Case 1975 *''Rhombodus meridionalis'' Arambourg 1952 *''Rhombodus microdon'' Arambourg 1952


Description

''Rhombodus'' species could reach a length of . This genus is known from its caudal spines and rhombic teeth, which are all that usually fossilises. These rhombic teeth are bilobate, with vertical wrinkles and a width of about .Jim Bourdo

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Distribution

Fossils have been found in the sediments of Africa, Europe, Asia and the Americas.


See also

*
Flora and fauna of the Maastrichtian stage This is an incomplete list that briefly describes vertebrates that were Extant taxon, extant during the Maastrichtian, a stage of the Late Cretaceous Period which extended from 72.1 to 66 million years before present. This was the last time p ...
*
List of prehistoric cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes) This list of prehistoric cartilaginous fish genera is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all Genus, genera that have ever been included in the class chondrichthyes ''and'' are known from the fossil record. This list excludes purely v ...


References

Rajiformes Cretaceous fish of Asia Paleocene fish of Asia Prehistoric fish of Africa {{paleo-rajiformes-stub